Identification of stable genotypes based on grain yield response over different environments in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench)

The genotype × environment (G × E) interaction has a significant impact on plant yield performance and is an important focus of researchers in developing stable varieties. This study aims to find stable, high yielding sorghum hybrids suited for a wide range of environmental conditions in Telangana...

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Main Author: Veldandi Saikiran1, D. Shivani1, S. Maheswaramma2, S. Ramesh4, K. Sujatha3, K. Sravanthi2, K. N Yamini5, B. V. Varaprasad1 and C. V. Sameer Kumar1*
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2022-06-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
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Online Access:https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/4268
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author Veldandi Saikiran1, D. Shivani1, S. Maheswaramma2, S. Ramesh4, K. Sujatha3, K. Sravanthi2, K. N Yamini5, B. V. Varaprasad1 and C. V. Sameer Kumar1*
author_facet Veldandi Saikiran1, D. Shivani1, S. Maheswaramma2, S. Ramesh4, K. Sujatha3, K. Sravanthi2, K. N Yamini5, B. V. Varaprasad1 and C. V. Sameer Kumar1*
author_sort Veldandi Saikiran1, D. Shivani1, S. Maheswaramma2, S. Ramesh4, K. Sujatha3, K. Sravanthi2, K. N Yamini5, B. V. Varaprasad1 and C. V. Sameer Kumar1*
collection DOAJ
description The genotype × environment (G × E) interaction has a significant impact on plant yield performance and is an important focus of researchers in developing stable varieties. This study aims to find stable, high yielding sorghum hybrids suited for a wide range of environmental conditions in Telangana. A total of 64 sorghum genotypes/hybrids were evaluated in three environments during Rabi 2020–2021 for adaptability and stability. The regression method of stability analysis was used to study grain yield adaptability and stability. Results revealed that, genotypes, environments, G × E interaction, and G × E (linear) all differed significantly. According to the findings, the highest yielding hybrid was SG-16 (2.78 kg/ plot). Based on the regression coefficient (bi) and deviation from regression (s2di) scores, the high yielding hybrids, viz., SG-26, SG-16, SG-3, SG-29, and SG-6, were found to be stable and adapted to a wide range of environments.
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spelling doaj.art-6d030ce414a04c6c8097a393325f56c32023-04-05T06:14:44ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2022-06-0113270571110.37992/2022.1302.098Identification of stable genotypes based on grain yield response over different environments in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench)Veldandi Saikiran1, D. Shivani1, S. Maheswaramma2, S. Ramesh4, K. Sujatha3, K. Sravanthi2, K. N Yamini5, B. V. Varaprasad1 and C. V. Sameer Kumar1*01Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, India. 2Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Palem, Nagarkurnool, Telangana, India. 3Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Agricultural Research Station, Tandur, Vikarabad, Telangana, India. 4Department of Entomology, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Palem, Nagarkurnool, Telangana, India. 5Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, India. *E-Mail: venkatachanda1968@gmail.comThe genotype × environment (G × E) interaction has a significant impact on plant yield performance and is an important focus of researchers in developing stable varieties. This study aims to find stable, high yielding sorghum hybrids suited for a wide range of environmental conditions in Telangana. A total of 64 sorghum genotypes/hybrids were evaluated in three environments during Rabi 2020–2021 for adaptability and stability. The regression method of stability analysis was used to study grain yield adaptability and stability. Results revealed that, genotypes, environments, G × E interaction, and G × E (linear) all differed significantly. According to the findings, the highest yielding hybrid was SG-16 (2.78 kg/ plot). Based on the regression coefficient (bi) and deviation from regression (s2di) scores, the high yielding hybrids, viz., SG-26, SG-16, SG-3, SG-29, and SG-6, were found to be stable and adapted to a wide range of environments.https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/4268adaptabilityg × e interactionsorghum bicolor and stability.
spellingShingle Veldandi Saikiran1, D. Shivani1, S. Maheswaramma2, S. Ramesh4, K. Sujatha3, K. Sravanthi2, K. N Yamini5, B. V. Varaprasad1 and C. V. Sameer Kumar1*
Identification of stable genotypes based on grain yield response over different environments in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench)
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
adaptability
g × e interaction
sorghum bicolor and stability.
title Identification of stable genotypes based on grain yield response over different environments in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench)
title_full Identification of stable genotypes based on grain yield response over different environments in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench)
title_fullStr Identification of stable genotypes based on grain yield response over different environments in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench)
title_full_unstemmed Identification of stable genotypes based on grain yield response over different environments in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench)
title_short Identification of stable genotypes based on grain yield response over different environments in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench)
title_sort identification of stable genotypes based on grain yield response over different environments in sorghum sorghum bicolor l moench
topic adaptability
g × e interaction
sorghum bicolor and stability.
url https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/4268
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