Prediction of hydrogen concentration in containment during severe accidents using fuzzy neural network

Recently, severe accidents in nuclear power plants (NPPs) have become a global concern. The aim of this paper is to predict the hydrogen buildup within containment resulting from severe accidents. The prediction was based on NPPs of an optimized power reactor 1,000. The increase in the hydrogen conc...

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Main Authors: Dong Yeong Kim, Ju Hyun Kim, Kwae Hwan Yoo, Man Gyun Na
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-03-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573315000029
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author Dong Yeong Kim
Ju Hyun Kim
Kwae Hwan Yoo
Man Gyun Na
author_facet Dong Yeong Kim
Ju Hyun Kim
Kwae Hwan Yoo
Man Gyun Na
author_sort Dong Yeong Kim
collection DOAJ
description Recently, severe accidents in nuclear power plants (NPPs) have become a global concern. The aim of this paper is to predict the hydrogen buildup within containment resulting from severe accidents. The prediction was based on NPPs of an optimized power reactor 1,000. The increase in the hydrogen concentration in severe accidents is one of the major factors that threaten the integrity of the containment. A method using a fuzzy neural network (FNN) was applied to predict the hydrogen concentration in the containment. The FNN model was developed and verified based on simulation data acquired by simulating MAAP4 code for optimized power reactor 1,000. The FNN model is expected to assist operators to prevent a hydrogen explosion in severe accident situations and manage the accident properly because they are able to predict the changes in the trend of hydrogen concentration at the beginning of real accidents by using the developed FNN model.
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spelling doaj.art-6d04b9c6ee4d4f4297f3d998d1094a7d2022-12-21T18:54:47ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332015-03-0147213914710.1016/j.net.2014.12.004Prediction of hydrogen concentration in containment during severe accidents using fuzzy neural networkDong Yeong KimJu Hyun KimKwae Hwan YooMan Gyun NaRecently, severe accidents in nuclear power plants (NPPs) have become a global concern. The aim of this paper is to predict the hydrogen buildup within containment resulting from severe accidents. The prediction was based on NPPs of an optimized power reactor 1,000. The increase in the hydrogen concentration in severe accidents is one of the major factors that threaten the integrity of the containment. A method using a fuzzy neural network (FNN) was applied to predict the hydrogen concentration in the containment. The FNN model was developed and verified based on simulation data acquired by simulating MAAP4 code for optimized power reactor 1,000. The FNN model is expected to assist operators to prevent a hydrogen explosion in severe accident situations and manage the accident properly because they are able to predict the changes in the trend of hydrogen concentration at the beginning of real accidents by using the developed FNN model.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573315000029Fuzzy Inference SystemFuzzy Neural NetworkGenetic AlgorithmHydrogen ConcentrationLoss of Coolant AccidentSevere Accident
spellingShingle Dong Yeong Kim
Ju Hyun Kim
Kwae Hwan Yoo
Man Gyun Na
Prediction of hydrogen concentration in containment during severe accidents using fuzzy neural network
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Fuzzy Inference System
Fuzzy Neural Network
Genetic Algorithm
Hydrogen Concentration
Loss of Coolant Accident
Severe Accident
title Prediction of hydrogen concentration in containment during severe accidents using fuzzy neural network
title_full Prediction of hydrogen concentration in containment during severe accidents using fuzzy neural network
title_fullStr Prediction of hydrogen concentration in containment during severe accidents using fuzzy neural network
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of hydrogen concentration in containment during severe accidents using fuzzy neural network
title_short Prediction of hydrogen concentration in containment during severe accidents using fuzzy neural network
title_sort prediction of hydrogen concentration in containment during severe accidents using fuzzy neural network
topic Fuzzy Inference System
Fuzzy Neural Network
Genetic Algorithm
Hydrogen Concentration
Loss of Coolant Accident
Severe Accident
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573315000029
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AT kwaehwanyoo predictionofhydrogenconcentrationincontainmentduringsevereaccidentsusingfuzzyneuralnetwork
AT mangyunna predictionofhydrogenconcentrationincontainmentduringsevereaccidentsusingfuzzyneuralnetwork