Electromyographic analysis of the stomatognathic system of children with Molar-incisor hypomineralization.

<h4>Introduction</h4>Molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is a qualitative defect of dental enamel that affects one or more permanent first molars, with or without involvement of the incisor teeth. This condition leads to challenges to dental care and treatment planning.<h4>Aim&l...

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Main Authors: Milena Rodrigues Carvalho, Simone Cecilio Hallak Regalo, Selma Siéssere, Lígia Maria Napolitano Gonçalves, Francisco Wanderley Garcia de Paula-Silva, Fernanda Vicioni-Marques, Paulo Nelson-Filho, Paulo Batista de Vasconcelos, Fabrício Kitazono de Carvalho, Alexandra Mussolino de Queiroz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277030
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author Milena Rodrigues Carvalho
Simone Cecilio Hallak Regalo
Selma Siéssere
Lígia Maria Napolitano Gonçalves
Francisco Wanderley Garcia de Paula-Silva
Fernanda Vicioni-Marques
Paulo Nelson-Filho
Paulo Batista de Vasconcelos
Fabrício Kitazono de Carvalho
Alexandra Mussolino de Queiroz
author_facet Milena Rodrigues Carvalho
Simone Cecilio Hallak Regalo
Selma Siéssere
Lígia Maria Napolitano Gonçalves
Francisco Wanderley Garcia de Paula-Silva
Fernanda Vicioni-Marques
Paulo Nelson-Filho
Paulo Batista de Vasconcelos
Fabrício Kitazono de Carvalho
Alexandra Mussolino de Queiroz
author_sort Milena Rodrigues Carvalho
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Introduction</h4>Molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is a qualitative defect of dental enamel that affects one or more permanent first molars, with or without involvement of the incisor teeth. This condition leads to challenges to dental care and treatment planning.<h4>Aim</h4>Based on the hypothesis that children who have MIH possibly present alterations in postural and masticatory activities and considering the absence of studies investigating these parameters, the present study evaluated the functionality of the stomatognathic system considering the mentioned aspects.<h4>Materials</h4>The comparison of individuals with (MIHG; n = 32) and without MIH (CG; n = 32) was evaluated by electromyographic activity of the masseter and temporal muscles (right and left), as well as evaluation of the masticatory cycles during habitual mastication.<h4>Results</h4>MIHG showed muscle hyperactivity in postural and dynamic conditions compared to the CG; higher electromyographic values for MIHG when compared to CG in the following postural conditions: at rest for the right temporal (p = 0.00) and left temporal muscles (p = 0.03); in the protrusion to the right temporal muscle (p = 0.02); in the right laterality for the right masseter (p = 0.00) and left temporal muscles (p = 0.01); in the left laterality for the right masseter (p = 0.03) and left temporal (p = 0.04) muscles. In dynamic conditions with consistent food, significance was observed for the left temporal (p = 0.01); and with soft food for the right (p = 0.01) and left temporal muscles (p = 0.04).<h4>Conclusions</h4>Children with MIH seem to have impaired functionality of the stomatognathic system. Children with MIH have alterations in the stomatognathic system.
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spelling doaj.art-6d07497f5d3f49008c8018be3cce5e5f2023-03-30T05:31:27ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01182e027703010.1371/journal.pone.0277030Electromyographic analysis of the stomatognathic system of children with Molar-incisor hypomineralization.Milena Rodrigues CarvalhoSimone Cecilio Hallak RegaloSelma SiéssereLígia Maria Napolitano GonçalvesFrancisco Wanderley Garcia de Paula-SilvaFernanda Vicioni-MarquesPaulo Nelson-FilhoPaulo Batista de VasconcelosFabrício Kitazono de CarvalhoAlexandra Mussolino de Queiroz<h4>Introduction</h4>Molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is a qualitative defect of dental enamel that affects one or more permanent first molars, with or without involvement of the incisor teeth. This condition leads to challenges to dental care and treatment planning.<h4>Aim</h4>Based on the hypothesis that children who have MIH possibly present alterations in postural and masticatory activities and considering the absence of studies investigating these parameters, the present study evaluated the functionality of the stomatognathic system considering the mentioned aspects.<h4>Materials</h4>The comparison of individuals with (MIHG; n = 32) and without MIH (CG; n = 32) was evaluated by electromyographic activity of the masseter and temporal muscles (right and left), as well as evaluation of the masticatory cycles during habitual mastication.<h4>Results</h4>MIHG showed muscle hyperactivity in postural and dynamic conditions compared to the CG; higher electromyographic values for MIHG when compared to CG in the following postural conditions: at rest for the right temporal (p = 0.00) and left temporal muscles (p = 0.03); in the protrusion to the right temporal muscle (p = 0.02); in the right laterality for the right masseter (p = 0.00) and left temporal muscles (p = 0.01); in the left laterality for the right masseter (p = 0.03) and left temporal (p = 0.04) muscles. In dynamic conditions with consistent food, significance was observed for the left temporal (p = 0.01); and with soft food for the right (p = 0.01) and left temporal muscles (p = 0.04).<h4>Conclusions</h4>Children with MIH seem to have impaired functionality of the stomatognathic system. Children with MIH have alterations in the stomatognathic system.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277030
spellingShingle Milena Rodrigues Carvalho
Simone Cecilio Hallak Regalo
Selma Siéssere
Lígia Maria Napolitano Gonçalves
Francisco Wanderley Garcia de Paula-Silva
Fernanda Vicioni-Marques
Paulo Nelson-Filho
Paulo Batista de Vasconcelos
Fabrício Kitazono de Carvalho
Alexandra Mussolino de Queiroz
Electromyographic analysis of the stomatognathic system of children with Molar-incisor hypomineralization.
PLoS ONE
title Electromyographic analysis of the stomatognathic system of children with Molar-incisor hypomineralization.
title_full Electromyographic analysis of the stomatognathic system of children with Molar-incisor hypomineralization.
title_fullStr Electromyographic analysis of the stomatognathic system of children with Molar-incisor hypomineralization.
title_full_unstemmed Electromyographic analysis of the stomatognathic system of children with Molar-incisor hypomineralization.
title_short Electromyographic analysis of the stomatognathic system of children with Molar-incisor hypomineralization.
title_sort electromyographic analysis of the stomatognathic system of children with molar incisor hypomineralization
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277030
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