Original article Reliability, factor structure, and construct validity of the Polish version of the sport imagery ability measure
Background An important component of mental training in sport is the utilization of positive imagery. The “human brain cannot distinguish between an imagined experience and a real experience. The same areas of the brain light up in an imagined experience or imagined performance as in a real experi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Termedia Publishing House
2014-12-01
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Series: | Current Issues in Personality Psychology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.termedia.pl/Original-article-Reliability-factor-structure-and-construct-validity-of-the-Polish-version-of-the-sport-imagery-ability-measure,75,24096,1,1.html |
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author | Dagmara Budnik-Przybylska Karol Karasiewicz Tony Morris Anthony Watt |
author_facet | Dagmara Budnik-Przybylska Karol Karasiewicz Tony Morris Anthony Watt |
author_sort | Dagmara Budnik-Przybylska |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background
An important component of mental training in sport is the utilization of positive imagery. The “human brain cannot distinguish between an imagined experience and a real experience. The same areas of the brain light up in an imagined experience or imagined performance as in a real experience or performance. For that reason, positive performance imagery has enormous potential” (Orlick, 2008, p. 101). Imagery “has been described as a centre pillar of applied sport psychology” research (Morris, Spittle, & Perry, 2004, p. 344). The aim of the present study was to examine reliability and validity characteristics of the Polish language version of the Sport Imagery Ability Measure (SIAM).
Participants and procedure
Polish athletes (N = 316) from a range of sports and competitive levels completed the 48 item SIAM. The participants (163 male, 153 female) were aged between 12 and 57 years (M = 22.15, SD = 8.25).
Results
Results indicated that the SIAM had sound internal consistency and maintained good stability over a 3-week period. Confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated that the a priori 3-factor structure of the SIAM resulted in a set of acceptable and poor fit indices (CFI = .91, NFI = .90, RMSEA = .12). Finally, differences in athletes’ imagery abilities were examined in relation to competitive level, gender, and age.
Conclusions
Overall, results generally supported the reliability and construct validity of the Polish version of the SIAM. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T06:03:11Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6d10c06c40234970894ed01dbff153fa |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2353-4192 2353-561X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T06:03:11Z |
publishDate | 2014-12-01 |
publisher | Termedia Publishing House |
record_format | Article |
series | Current Issues in Personality Psychology |
spelling | doaj.art-6d10c06c40234970894ed01dbff153fa2022-12-22T02:59:21ZengTermedia Publishing HouseCurrent Issues in Personality Psychology2353-41922353-561X2014-12-012419620710.5114/cipp.2014.4744424096Original article Reliability, factor structure, and construct validity of the Polish version of the sport imagery ability measureDagmara Budnik-PrzybylskaKarol KarasiewiczTony MorrisAnthony WattBackground An important component of mental training in sport is the utilization of positive imagery. The “human brain cannot distinguish between an imagined experience and a real experience. The same areas of the brain light up in an imagined experience or imagined performance as in a real experience or performance. For that reason, positive performance imagery has enormous potential” (Orlick, 2008, p. 101). Imagery “has been described as a centre pillar of applied sport psychology” research (Morris, Spittle, & Perry, 2004, p. 344). The aim of the present study was to examine reliability and validity characteristics of the Polish language version of the Sport Imagery Ability Measure (SIAM). Participants and procedure Polish athletes (N = 316) from a range of sports and competitive levels completed the 48 item SIAM. The participants (163 male, 153 female) were aged between 12 and 57 years (M = 22.15, SD = 8.25). Results Results indicated that the SIAM had sound internal consistency and maintained good stability over a 3-week period. Confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated that the a priori 3-factor structure of the SIAM resulted in a set of acceptable and poor fit indices (CFI = .91, NFI = .90, RMSEA = .12). Finally, differences in athletes’ imagery abilities were examined in relation to competitive level, gender, and age. Conclusions Overall, results generally supported the reliability and construct validity of the Polish version of the SIAM.http://www.termedia.pl/Original-article-Reliability-factor-structure-and-construct-validity-of-the-Polish-version-of-the-sport-imagery-ability-measure,75,24096,1,1.htmlimagery psychometrics athletes sport |
spellingShingle | Dagmara Budnik-Przybylska Karol Karasiewicz Tony Morris Anthony Watt Original article Reliability, factor structure, and construct validity of the Polish version of the sport imagery ability measure Current Issues in Personality Psychology imagery psychometrics athletes sport |
title | Original article Reliability, factor structure, and construct validity of the Polish version of the sport imagery ability measure |
title_full | Original article Reliability, factor structure, and construct validity of the Polish version of the sport imagery ability measure |
title_fullStr | Original article Reliability, factor structure, and construct validity of the Polish version of the sport imagery ability measure |
title_full_unstemmed | Original article Reliability, factor structure, and construct validity of the Polish version of the sport imagery ability measure |
title_short | Original article Reliability, factor structure, and construct validity of the Polish version of the sport imagery ability measure |
title_sort | original article reliability factor structure and construct validity of the polish version of the sport imagery ability measure |
topic | imagery psychometrics athletes sport |
url | http://www.termedia.pl/Original-article-Reliability-factor-structure-and-construct-validity-of-the-Polish-version-of-the-sport-imagery-ability-measure,75,24096,1,1.html |
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