Numerical Simulation of Parallel Cutting with Different Number of Empty Holes

The cutting blasting plays a key role in rock excavation construction, which determines the blasting effect and efficiency of the entire blasting project. In the cutting blasting, parallel holes are often used as the auxiliary free surface and the compensation space of blasting rock, and the empty h...

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Main Authors: Xiantang Zhang*, Juan Li, Dan Li, Shizhen Xie, Hongmin Zhou, Tingchun Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek 2021-01-01
Series:Tehnički Vjesnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/380251
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author Xiantang Zhang*
Juan Li
Dan Li
Shizhen Xie
Hongmin Zhou
Tingchun Li
author_facet Xiantang Zhang*
Juan Li
Dan Li
Shizhen Xie
Hongmin Zhou
Tingchun Li
author_sort Xiantang Zhang*
collection DOAJ
description The cutting blasting plays a key role in rock excavation construction, which determines the blasting effect and efficiency of the entire blasting project. In the cutting blasting, parallel holes are often used as the auxiliary free surface and the compensation space of blasting rock, and the empty holes have a great influence on the blasting effect. In this paper, Ansys/Ls-Dyna finite element analysis software is carried out to simulate four models with different number of empty holes. The simulation results show that the stronger the guiding effect of the empty holes on the crack propagation, the more obvious the inhibition effect on the crack in the remaining direction. The initial crack near the empty hole is generated by the continuous action of the stress wave, and the empty hole promotes the propagation of the explosion stress wave. The inconsistent guiding directions of adjacent empty holes are one of the reasons for the unsatisfactory blasting effect of multiple small diameter empty holes. The closer the empty hole is to the blasthole, the larger the maximum principal stress. By comparing the results of calculation with the numerical simulation, it is verified that the maximum principal stress near the empty hole is similar and the change rule is consistent. The above research has reference meaning to the location of the hollow hole in the actual blasting construction and the density of the empty hole.
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spelling doaj.art-6d14e69ed6624cf79494b7cafc76a4142024-04-15T17:10:26ZengFaculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in OsijekTehnički Vjesnik1330-36511848-63392021-01-012851742174810.17559/TV-20201211121650Numerical Simulation of Parallel Cutting with Different Number of Empty HolesXiantang Zhang*0Juan Li1Dan Li2Shizhen Xie3Hongmin Zhou4Tingchun Li5Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Earth Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaLinyi Urban Construction Investment Group Co. Ltd, Linyi 276100, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaThe cutting blasting plays a key role in rock excavation construction, which determines the blasting effect and efficiency of the entire blasting project. In the cutting blasting, parallel holes are often used as the auxiliary free surface and the compensation space of blasting rock, and the empty holes have a great influence on the blasting effect. In this paper, Ansys/Ls-Dyna finite element analysis software is carried out to simulate four models with different number of empty holes. The simulation results show that the stronger the guiding effect of the empty holes on the crack propagation, the more obvious the inhibition effect on the crack in the remaining direction. The initial crack near the empty hole is generated by the continuous action of the stress wave, and the empty hole promotes the propagation of the explosion stress wave. The inconsistent guiding directions of adjacent empty holes are one of the reasons for the unsatisfactory blasting effect of multiple small diameter empty holes. The closer the empty hole is to the blasthole, the larger the maximum principal stress. By comparing the results of calculation with the numerical simulation, it is verified that the maximum principal stress near the empty hole is similar and the change rule is consistent. The above research has reference meaning to the location of the hollow hole in the actual blasting construction and the density of the empty hole.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/380251action mechanism of empty holenumerical simulationparallel cutrock fragmentation processstress concentration
spellingShingle Xiantang Zhang*
Juan Li
Dan Li
Shizhen Xie
Hongmin Zhou
Tingchun Li
Numerical Simulation of Parallel Cutting with Different Number of Empty Holes
Tehnički Vjesnik
action mechanism of empty hole
numerical simulation
parallel cut
rock fragmentation process
stress concentration
title Numerical Simulation of Parallel Cutting with Different Number of Empty Holes
title_full Numerical Simulation of Parallel Cutting with Different Number of Empty Holes
title_fullStr Numerical Simulation of Parallel Cutting with Different Number of Empty Holes
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Simulation of Parallel Cutting with Different Number of Empty Holes
title_short Numerical Simulation of Parallel Cutting with Different Number of Empty Holes
title_sort numerical simulation of parallel cutting with different number of empty holes
topic action mechanism of empty hole
numerical simulation
parallel cut
rock fragmentation process
stress concentration
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/380251
work_keys_str_mv AT xiantangzhang numericalsimulationofparallelcuttingwithdifferentnumberofemptyholes
AT juanli numericalsimulationofparallelcuttingwithdifferentnumberofemptyholes
AT danli numericalsimulationofparallelcuttingwithdifferentnumberofemptyholes
AT shizhenxie numericalsimulationofparallelcuttingwithdifferentnumberofemptyholes
AT hongminzhou numericalsimulationofparallelcuttingwithdifferentnumberofemptyholes
AT tingchunli numericalsimulationofparallelcuttingwithdifferentnumberofemptyholes