Unusual Clinical Presentations in Early-Onset Childhood Sarcoidosis: A Correlation or Coincidence?

Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease which frequently affects young adults. Because of its rarity, the exact incidence and prevalence of childhood sarcoidosis is not known. It mostly affects children of older age group i.e., 13–15 years. Early onset sarcoidosis (<5 years) is chara...

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Main Authors: Priyadarshini Sahu, Sudhanshu Sharma, Nidhi Sharma, Sarika Sharma, Shilpa Garg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2017-08-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/10389/27841_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(PG_GG)_PFA(PG_GG).pdf
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author Priyadarshini Sahu
Sudhanshu Sharma
Nidhi Sharma
Sarika Sharma
Shilpa Garg
author_facet Priyadarshini Sahu
Sudhanshu Sharma
Nidhi Sharma
Sarika Sharma
Shilpa Garg
author_sort Priyadarshini Sahu
collection DOAJ
description Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease which frequently affects young adults. Because of its rarity, the exact incidence and prevalence of childhood sarcoidosis is not known. It mostly affects children of older age group i.e., 13–15 years. Early onset sarcoidosis (<5 years) is characterized by a triad of arthritis, uveitis and rash. Late onset sarcoidosis present with a multisystem disease similar to adults, with frequent pulmonary infiltrations and lymphadenopathy. Herein, we report a case of early-onset childhood sarcoidosis in a four-year-old female along with uncommon clinical features like cutaneous ulceration, onycholysis and geographical tongue and its rarity in the literature.
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spelling doaj.art-6d19c7f04138448ea4ea3be5585b83922022-12-22T01:31:02ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2017-08-01118WD01WD0310.7860/JCDR/2017/27841.10389Unusual Clinical Presentations in Early-Onset Childhood Sarcoidosis: A Correlation or Coincidence?Priyadarshini Sahu0Sudhanshu Sharma1Nidhi Sharma2Sarika Sharma3Shilpa Garg4Assistant Professor, Department of Dermatology, Pt. B. D. Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Dermatology, Shaheed Hasan Khan Mewati, GMC, Nalhar, Haryana, India.Senior Resident, Department of Dermatology, Shaheed Hasan Khan Mewati, GMC, Nalhar, Haryana, India.Reader, Department of Pedodontics, Eclavya Dental College, Kotputli, Rajasthan, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Pathology, Shaheed Hasan Khan Mewati, GMC, Nalhar, Rajasthan, India.Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease which frequently affects young adults. Because of its rarity, the exact incidence and prevalence of childhood sarcoidosis is not known. It mostly affects children of older age group i.e., 13–15 years. Early onset sarcoidosis (<5 years) is characterized by a triad of arthritis, uveitis and rash. Late onset sarcoidosis present with a multisystem disease similar to adults, with frequent pulmonary infiltrations and lymphadenopathy. Herein, we report a case of early-onset childhood sarcoidosis in a four-year-old female along with uncommon clinical features like cutaneous ulceration, onycholysis and geographical tongue and its rarity in the literature.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/10389/27841_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(PG_GG)_PFA(PG_GG).pdfcutaneous ulcerationearly onset childhood sarcoidosisgeographical tongueonycholysis
spellingShingle Priyadarshini Sahu
Sudhanshu Sharma
Nidhi Sharma
Sarika Sharma
Shilpa Garg
Unusual Clinical Presentations in Early-Onset Childhood Sarcoidosis: A Correlation or Coincidence?
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
cutaneous ulceration
early onset childhood sarcoidosis
geographical tongue
onycholysis
title Unusual Clinical Presentations in Early-Onset Childhood Sarcoidosis: A Correlation or Coincidence?
title_full Unusual Clinical Presentations in Early-Onset Childhood Sarcoidosis: A Correlation or Coincidence?
title_fullStr Unusual Clinical Presentations in Early-Onset Childhood Sarcoidosis: A Correlation or Coincidence?
title_full_unstemmed Unusual Clinical Presentations in Early-Onset Childhood Sarcoidosis: A Correlation or Coincidence?
title_short Unusual Clinical Presentations in Early-Onset Childhood Sarcoidosis: A Correlation or Coincidence?
title_sort unusual clinical presentations in early onset childhood sarcoidosis a correlation or coincidence
topic cutaneous ulceration
early onset childhood sarcoidosis
geographical tongue
onycholysis
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/10389/27841_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(PG_GG)_PFA(PG_GG).pdf
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AT nidhisharma unusualclinicalpresentationsinearlyonsetchildhoodsarcoidosisacorrelationorcoincidence
AT sarikasharma unusualclinicalpresentationsinearlyonsetchildhoodsarcoidosisacorrelationorcoincidence
AT shilpagarg unusualclinicalpresentationsinearlyonsetchildhoodsarcoidosisacorrelationorcoincidence