Advances in the diagnosis and management of inflammatory bowel disease: Challenges and uncertainties

Over the past two decades, several advances have been made in the management of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) from both evaluative and therapeutic perspectives. This review discusses the medical advancements that have recently been made as the standard of care for managing patients...

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Main Authors: Mahmoud Mosli, Mohammad Al Beshir, Bandar Al-Judaibi, Turki Al-Ameel, Abdulaziz Saleem, Talat Bessissow, Subrata Ghosh, Majid Almadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.saudijgastro.com/article.asp?issn=1319-3767;year=2014;volume=20;issue=2;spage=81;epage=101;aulast=Mosli
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author Mahmoud Mosli
Mohammad Al Beshir
Bandar Al-Judaibi
Turki Al-Ameel
Abdulaziz Saleem
Talat Bessissow
Subrata Ghosh
Majid Almadi
author_facet Mahmoud Mosli
Mohammad Al Beshir
Bandar Al-Judaibi
Turki Al-Ameel
Abdulaziz Saleem
Talat Bessissow
Subrata Ghosh
Majid Almadi
author_sort Mahmoud Mosli
collection DOAJ
description Over the past two decades, several advances have been made in the management of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) from both evaluative and therapeutic perspectives. This review discusses the medical advancements that have recently been made as the standard of care for managing patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn′s Disease (CD) and to identify the challenges associated with implementing their use in clinical practice. A comprehensive literature search of the major databases (PubMed and Embase) was conducted for all recent scientific papers (1990-2013) giving the recent updates on the management of IBD and the data were extracted. The reported advancements in managing IBD range from diagnostic and evaluative tools, such as genetic tests, biochemical surrogate markers of activity, endoscopic techniques, and radiological modalities, to therapeutic advances, which encompass medical, endoscopic, and surgical interventions. There are limited studies addressing the cost-effectiveness and the impact that these advances have had on medical practice. The majority of the advances developed for managing IBD, while considered instrumental by some IBD experts in improving patient care, have questionable applications due to constraints of cost, lack of availability, and most importantly, insufficient evidence that supports their role in improving important long-term health-related outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-6d1c91d3fe474547bbc04cacaaa715c72022-12-22T02:29:46ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsThe Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology1319-37671998-40492014-01-012028110110.4103/1319-3767.129473Advances in the diagnosis and management of inflammatory bowel disease: Challenges and uncertaintiesMahmoud MosliMohammad Al BeshirBandar Al-JudaibiTurki Al-AmeelAbdulaziz SaleemTalat BessissowSubrata GhoshMajid AlmadiOver the past two decades, several advances have been made in the management of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) from both evaluative and therapeutic perspectives. This review discusses the medical advancements that have recently been made as the standard of care for managing patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn′s Disease (CD) and to identify the challenges associated with implementing their use in clinical practice. A comprehensive literature search of the major databases (PubMed and Embase) was conducted for all recent scientific papers (1990-2013) giving the recent updates on the management of IBD and the data were extracted. The reported advancements in managing IBD range from diagnostic and evaluative tools, such as genetic tests, biochemical surrogate markers of activity, endoscopic techniques, and radiological modalities, to therapeutic advances, which encompass medical, endoscopic, and surgical interventions. There are limited studies addressing the cost-effectiveness and the impact that these advances have had on medical practice. The majority of the advances developed for managing IBD, while considered instrumental by some IBD experts in improving patient care, have questionable applications due to constraints of cost, lack of availability, and most importantly, insufficient evidence that supports their role in improving important long-term health-related outcomes.http://www.saudijgastro.com/article.asp?issn=1319-3767;year=2014;volume=20;issue=2;spage=81;epage=101;aulast=MosliAdvancementsCrohn′s diseasediagnosismanagementreviewtreatmentupdateulcerative colitis
spellingShingle Mahmoud Mosli
Mohammad Al Beshir
Bandar Al-Judaibi
Turki Al-Ameel
Abdulaziz Saleem
Talat Bessissow
Subrata Ghosh
Majid Almadi
Advances in the diagnosis and management of inflammatory bowel disease: Challenges and uncertainties
The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology
Advancements
Crohn′s disease
diagnosis
management
review
treatment
update
ulcerative colitis
title Advances in the diagnosis and management of inflammatory bowel disease: Challenges and uncertainties
title_full Advances in the diagnosis and management of inflammatory bowel disease: Challenges and uncertainties
title_fullStr Advances in the diagnosis and management of inflammatory bowel disease: Challenges and uncertainties
title_full_unstemmed Advances in the diagnosis and management of inflammatory bowel disease: Challenges and uncertainties
title_short Advances in the diagnosis and management of inflammatory bowel disease: Challenges and uncertainties
title_sort advances in the diagnosis and management of inflammatory bowel disease challenges and uncertainties
topic Advancements
Crohn′s disease
diagnosis
management
review
treatment
update
ulcerative colitis
url http://www.saudijgastro.com/article.asp?issn=1319-3767;year=2014;volume=20;issue=2;spage=81;epage=101;aulast=Mosli
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