Food Acquisition, Hygiene, and Generation of Domestic Waste in an Academic Community during the COVID-19 Pandemic

In 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 a pandemic, and the closure of universities as a measure to prevent contamination directly affected academic communities. Access to food, though a basic need and a human right, was seriously affected. This study evaluated the locations a...

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Main Authors: Aldiane de Assis Costa, Bruna Leal Lima Maciel, Dirce Maria Marchioni, Priscilla Moura Rolim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/23/3919
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author Aldiane de Assis Costa
Bruna Leal Lima Maciel
Dirce Maria Marchioni
Priscilla Moura Rolim
author_facet Aldiane de Assis Costa
Bruna Leal Lima Maciel
Dirce Maria Marchioni
Priscilla Moura Rolim
author_sort Aldiane de Assis Costa
collection DOAJ
description In 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 a pandemic, and the closure of universities as a measure to prevent contamination directly affected academic communities. Access to food, though a basic need and a human right, was seriously affected. This study evaluated the locations and frequency of food acquisition; hand, food, and packaging hygiene habits; and household waste generation in an academic community during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research was cross-sectional and performed through an online questionnaire. Data (<i>n</i> = 1472) were analyzed using descriptive statistics; statistical tests were also applied, and <i>p</i> values < 0.01 were considered significant. Most of the population continued to purchase food in supermarkets (89.5%). The frequency of product orders from markets by delivery placed by professors and graduate students was also verified (31.7% and 24.2%). There was an increase in packaging hygiene in the studied population, as well as in fruit and vegetable hygiene; however, use of inappropriate methods was noted. This paper highlights important data on the behavior of an academic community dealing with the problem of solid waste generation during the pandemic. Moreover, there were no changes in waste generation during the pandemic, although there was an increase in packaging consumption (44%). Identifying the behavior of the university community regarding hygiene and food acquisition can help societies from the perspective of transforming habits related to food. Therefore, this research provides support for future investigations and interventions in the field of foods and post-pandemic sustainability.
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spelling doaj.art-6d227ae7811b452abf7d22bdea6d137f2023-11-24T11:00:45ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582022-12-011123391910.3390/foods11233919Food Acquisition, Hygiene, and Generation of Domestic Waste in an Academic Community during the COVID-19 PandemicAldiane de Assis Costa0Bruna Leal Lima Maciel1Dirce Maria Marchioni2Priscilla Moura Rolim3Department of Nutrition, Postgraduate Program in Nutrition, Center for Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59075-000, RN, BrazilDepartment of Nutrition, Postgraduate Program in Nutrition, Center for Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59075-000, RN, BrazilNutrition Department, School of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 01246-904, SP, BrazilDepartment of Nutrition, Postgraduate Program in Nutrition, Center for Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59075-000, RN, BrazilIn 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 a pandemic, and the closure of universities as a measure to prevent contamination directly affected academic communities. Access to food, though a basic need and a human right, was seriously affected. This study evaluated the locations and frequency of food acquisition; hand, food, and packaging hygiene habits; and household waste generation in an academic community during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research was cross-sectional and performed through an online questionnaire. Data (<i>n</i> = 1472) were analyzed using descriptive statistics; statistical tests were also applied, and <i>p</i> values < 0.01 were considered significant. Most of the population continued to purchase food in supermarkets (89.5%). The frequency of product orders from markets by delivery placed by professors and graduate students was also verified (31.7% and 24.2%). There was an increase in packaging hygiene in the studied population, as well as in fruit and vegetable hygiene; however, use of inappropriate methods was noted. This paper highlights important data on the behavior of an academic community dealing with the problem of solid waste generation during the pandemic. Moreover, there were no changes in waste generation during the pandemic, although there was an increase in packaging consumption (44%). Identifying the behavior of the university community regarding hygiene and food acquisition can help societies from the perspective of transforming habits related to food. Therefore, this research provides support for future investigations and interventions in the field of foods and post-pandemic sustainability.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/23/3919food purchasesanitizationwasteCOVID-19academic community
spellingShingle Aldiane de Assis Costa
Bruna Leal Lima Maciel
Dirce Maria Marchioni
Priscilla Moura Rolim
Food Acquisition, Hygiene, and Generation of Domestic Waste in an Academic Community during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Foods
food purchase
sanitization
waste
COVID-19
academic community
title Food Acquisition, Hygiene, and Generation of Domestic Waste in an Academic Community during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Food Acquisition, Hygiene, and Generation of Domestic Waste in an Academic Community during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Food Acquisition, Hygiene, and Generation of Domestic Waste in an Academic Community during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Food Acquisition, Hygiene, and Generation of Domestic Waste in an Academic Community during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Food Acquisition, Hygiene, and Generation of Domestic Waste in an Academic Community during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort food acquisition hygiene and generation of domestic waste in an academic community during the covid 19 pandemic
topic food purchase
sanitization
waste
COVID-19
academic community
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/23/3919
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AT brunaleallimamaciel foodacquisitionhygieneandgenerationofdomesticwasteinanacademiccommunityduringthecovid19pandemic
AT dircemariamarchioni foodacquisitionhygieneandgenerationofdomesticwasteinanacademiccommunityduringthecovid19pandemic
AT priscillamourarolim foodacquisitionhygieneandgenerationofdomesticwasteinanacademiccommunityduringthecovid19pandemic