Long-term survival of a feline with non-T/B large granular lymphocyte lymphoma treated with chemotherapy and activated lymphocyte therapy

Background: Feline large granular lymphocyte lymphoma (LGLL) is a grave prognosis. However, the effectiveness of concurrent treatment with chemotherapy and activated lymphocyte therapy for feline LGLL has not been evaluated. Case Description: A 7-year-old, castrated male, domestic cat presented wit...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shimon Furusato, Yu Tamura, James K. Chambers, Takahiro Ushigusa, Yu Tsuyama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tripoli University 2022-05-01
Series:Open Veterinary Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/OVJ-2022-01-06%20S.%20Furusato%20et%20al.pdf
_version_ 1828806755866378240
author Shimon Furusato
Yu Tamura
James K. Chambers
Takahiro Ushigusa
Yu Tsuyama
author_facet Shimon Furusato
Yu Tamura
James K. Chambers
Takahiro Ushigusa
Yu Tsuyama
author_sort Shimon Furusato
collection DOAJ
description Background: Feline large granular lymphocyte lymphoma (LGLL) is a grave prognosis. However, the effectiveness of concurrent treatment with chemotherapy and activated lymphocyte therapy for feline LGLL has not been evaluated. Case Description: A 7-year-old, castrated male, domestic cat presented with gastrointestinal symptoms and an abdominal mass. A Tru-Cut biopsy of the mass revealed LGLL. The cat responded well to chemotherapy regimens of cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisolone, and L-asparaginase. Further, activated lymphocyte therapy was added as an adjuvant treatment. The cat survived 982 days from the first presentation and experienced few adverse events. Necropsy was performed and immunohistochemistry revealed that the neoplastic lymphocytes were CD3−/CD20− cells. The final diagnosis was non-T/B LGLL. Conclusion: Minimal physical burden and a good initial response to chemotherapy might have contributed to long-term survival in the present case. Moreover, activated lymphocyte therapy could be performed safely and may be a feasible treatment for feline non-T/B LGLL.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T08:14:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6d2510a363604875874341e553b9fd29
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2226-4485
2218-6050
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T08:14:18Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Tripoli University
record_format Article
series Open Veterinary Journal
spelling doaj.art-6d2510a363604875874341e553b9fd292022-12-22T00:31:39ZengTripoli UniversityOpen Veterinary Journal2226-44852218-60502022-05-0112331232210.5455/OVJ.2022.v12.i3.2Long-term survival of a feline with non-T/B large granular lymphocyte lymphoma treated with chemotherapy and activated lymphocyte therapyShimon Furusato0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3081-8634Yu Tamura1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0624-9037James K. Chambers2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5273-7221Takahiro Ushigusa3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5343-5011Yu Tsuyama4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0616-2890Shinagawa WAF Animal Hospital, Tokyo, JapanVeterinary Teaching Hospital, Azabu University, Kanagawa, JapanDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Science, Tokyo University, Tokyo, JapanKannai Animal Clinic, Kanagawa, JapanShinagawa WAF Animal Hospital, Tokyo, Japan and Kannai Animal Clinic, Kanagawa, JapanBackground: Feline large granular lymphocyte lymphoma (LGLL) is a grave prognosis. However, the effectiveness of concurrent treatment with chemotherapy and activated lymphocyte therapy for feline LGLL has not been evaluated. Case Description: A 7-year-old, castrated male, domestic cat presented with gastrointestinal symptoms and an abdominal mass. A Tru-Cut biopsy of the mass revealed LGLL. The cat responded well to chemotherapy regimens of cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisolone, and L-asparaginase. Further, activated lymphocyte therapy was added as an adjuvant treatment. The cat survived 982 days from the first presentation and experienced few adverse events. Necropsy was performed and immunohistochemistry revealed that the neoplastic lymphocytes were CD3−/CD20− cells. The final diagnosis was non-T/B LGLL. Conclusion: Minimal physical burden and a good initial response to chemotherapy might have contributed to long-term survival in the present case. Moreover, activated lymphocyte therapy could be performed safely and may be a feasible treatment for feline non-T/B LGLL.https://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/OVJ-2022-01-06%20S.%20Furusato%20et%20al.pdfactivated lymphocyte therapychemotherapyfelinelarge granular lymphocytelymphoma
spellingShingle Shimon Furusato
Yu Tamura
James K. Chambers
Takahiro Ushigusa
Yu Tsuyama
Long-term survival of a feline with non-T/B large granular lymphocyte lymphoma treated with chemotherapy and activated lymphocyte therapy
Open Veterinary Journal
activated lymphocyte therapy
chemotherapy
feline
large granular lymphocyte
lymphoma
title Long-term survival of a feline with non-T/B large granular lymphocyte lymphoma treated with chemotherapy and activated lymphocyte therapy
title_full Long-term survival of a feline with non-T/B large granular lymphocyte lymphoma treated with chemotherapy and activated lymphocyte therapy
title_fullStr Long-term survival of a feline with non-T/B large granular lymphocyte lymphoma treated with chemotherapy and activated lymphocyte therapy
title_full_unstemmed Long-term survival of a feline with non-T/B large granular lymphocyte lymphoma treated with chemotherapy and activated lymphocyte therapy
title_short Long-term survival of a feline with non-T/B large granular lymphocyte lymphoma treated with chemotherapy and activated lymphocyte therapy
title_sort long term survival of a feline with non t b large granular lymphocyte lymphoma treated with chemotherapy and activated lymphocyte therapy
topic activated lymphocyte therapy
chemotherapy
feline
large granular lymphocyte
lymphoma
url https://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/OVJ-2022-01-06%20S.%20Furusato%20et%20al.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT shimonfurusato longtermsurvivalofafelinewithnontblargegranularlymphocytelymphomatreatedwithchemotherapyandactivatedlymphocytetherapy
AT yutamura longtermsurvivalofafelinewithnontblargegranularlymphocytelymphomatreatedwithchemotherapyandactivatedlymphocytetherapy
AT jameskchambers longtermsurvivalofafelinewithnontblargegranularlymphocytelymphomatreatedwithchemotherapyandactivatedlymphocytetherapy
AT takahiroushigusa longtermsurvivalofafelinewithnontblargegranularlymphocytelymphomatreatedwithchemotherapyandactivatedlymphocytetherapy
AT yutsuyama longtermsurvivalofafelinewithnontblargegranularlymphocytelymphomatreatedwithchemotherapyandactivatedlymphocytetherapy