The effect of Arnebia euchroma ointment on healing of deep second-degree burn wound in rat

Background: Burns is a major health problem due to severe side effects and limited financial resources. Some herbs are cheap and available, such as Arnebia euchroma can be effective treatment of burn wounds and reduce recovery time. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Arnebia euchrom...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad Mehdi Saghafi, Mohammad Javad Fatemi, Tooran Bagheri, Mohammad Hasan Hablolvarid, Mitra Niazi, Mohsen Saberi, Shirin Araghi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2018-02-01
Series:Tehran University Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://tumj.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3666-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1
_version_ 1819084592086253568
author Mohammad Mehdi Saghafi
Mohammad Javad Fatemi
Tooran Bagheri
Mohammad Hasan Hablolvarid
Mitra Niazi
Mohsen Saberi
Shirin Araghi
author_facet Mohammad Mehdi Saghafi
Mohammad Javad Fatemi
Tooran Bagheri
Mohammad Hasan Hablolvarid
Mitra Niazi
Mohsen Saberi
Shirin Araghi
author_sort Mohammad Mehdi Saghafi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Burns is a major health problem due to severe side effects and limited financial resources. Some herbs are cheap and available, such as Arnebia euchroma can be effective treatment of burn wounds and reduce recovery time. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Arnebia euchroma ointment on healing of deep second-degree burn wound in rats. Methods: This experimental study was conducted in animal laboratory of Hazrat Fatemeh Hospital in 2015, Tehran. In this study 24 male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing approximately 300 to 350 g were selected. After general anesthesia, back of each rat was shaved with clipping device. Then second-degree burn with the area of 2×4 cm was induced on them. Rats were randomly divided into 2 groups, 12 in each. The surface of the wound in the first group was covered with Arnebia euchroma ointment and in the second group with Vaseline. Dressing was done daily until complete recovery and the wound healing process was monitored by photographing every five days. On day 20, the samples were sent for pathological evaluation of the amount of collagen and inflammatory cells. Results: Results showed that, during days from 5 to 15 the extent of the wounds reduced in both groups (P= 0.000). The reduction of wound size was significantly higher in Vaseline group compared to Arnebia euchroma ointment group (P= 0.040). The results of the pathological examination showed no significant difference in the amount of collagen and inflammatory cells in the two groups. Conclusion: It seems Arnebia euchroma ointment to some extent reduced the extent of the wound especially in superficial burns compared to other dressings. However, it is better to conduct more similar studies with a larger sample size and different method and change in timing of dressing.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T20:50:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6d2b1941873a4dccb188b37f7f20aa4b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1683-1764
1735-7322
language fas
last_indexed 2024-12-21T20:50:54Z
publishDate 2018-02-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Tehran University Medical Journal
spelling doaj.art-6d2b1941873a4dccb188b37f7f20aa4b2022-12-21T18:50:42ZfasTehran University of Medical SciencesTehran University Medical Journal1683-17641735-73222018-02-017511790796The effect of Arnebia euchroma ointment on healing of deep second-degree burn wound in ratMohammad Mehdi Saghafi0Mohammad Javad Fatemi1Tooran Bagheri2Mohammad Hasan Hablolvarid3Mitra Niazi4Mohsen Saberi5Shirin Araghi6 Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Firouz Abadi Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Nursing, Burn Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Pathology, Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute, Agriculture Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, Iran. Department of Occupational Therapy, Burn Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Community Medicine, Medicine, Quran and Hadith Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Nursing, Burn Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Background: Burns is a major health problem due to severe side effects and limited financial resources. Some herbs are cheap and available, such as Arnebia euchroma can be effective treatment of burn wounds and reduce recovery time. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Arnebia euchroma ointment on healing of deep second-degree burn wound in rats. Methods: This experimental study was conducted in animal laboratory of Hazrat Fatemeh Hospital in 2015, Tehran. In this study 24 male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing approximately 300 to 350 g were selected. After general anesthesia, back of each rat was shaved with clipping device. Then second-degree burn with the area of 2×4 cm was induced on them. Rats were randomly divided into 2 groups, 12 in each. The surface of the wound in the first group was covered with Arnebia euchroma ointment and in the second group with Vaseline. Dressing was done daily until complete recovery and the wound healing process was monitored by photographing every five days. On day 20, the samples were sent for pathological evaluation of the amount of collagen and inflammatory cells. Results: Results showed that, during days from 5 to 15 the extent of the wounds reduced in both groups (P= 0.000). The reduction of wound size was significantly higher in Vaseline group compared to Arnebia euchroma ointment group (P= 0.040). The results of the pathological examination showed no significant difference in the amount of collagen and inflammatory cells in the two groups. Conclusion: It seems Arnebia euchroma ointment to some extent reduced the extent of the wound especially in superficial burns compared to other dressings. However, it is better to conduct more similar studies with a larger sample size and different method and change in timing of dressing.http://tumj.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3666-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1burns rats wound healing
spellingShingle Mohammad Mehdi Saghafi
Mohammad Javad Fatemi
Tooran Bagheri
Mohammad Hasan Hablolvarid
Mitra Niazi
Mohsen Saberi
Shirin Araghi
The effect of Arnebia euchroma ointment on healing of deep second-degree burn wound in rat
Tehran University Medical Journal
burns
rats
wound healing
title The effect of Arnebia euchroma ointment on healing of deep second-degree burn wound in rat
title_full The effect of Arnebia euchroma ointment on healing of deep second-degree burn wound in rat
title_fullStr The effect of Arnebia euchroma ointment on healing of deep second-degree burn wound in rat
title_full_unstemmed The effect of Arnebia euchroma ointment on healing of deep second-degree burn wound in rat
title_short The effect of Arnebia euchroma ointment on healing of deep second-degree burn wound in rat
title_sort effect of arnebia euchroma ointment on healing of deep second degree burn wound in rat
topic burns
rats
wound healing
url http://tumj.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3666-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadmehdisaghafi theeffectofarnebiaeuchromaointmentonhealingofdeepseconddegreeburnwoundinrat
AT mohammadjavadfatemi theeffectofarnebiaeuchromaointmentonhealingofdeepseconddegreeburnwoundinrat
AT tooranbagheri theeffectofarnebiaeuchromaointmentonhealingofdeepseconddegreeburnwoundinrat
AT mohammadhasanhablolvarid theeffectofarnebiaeuchromaointmentonhealingofdeepseconddegreeburnwoundinrat
AT mitraniazi theeffectofarnebiaeuchromaointmentonhealingofdeepseconddegreeburnwoundinrat
AT mohsensaberi theeffectofarnebiaeuchromaointmentonhealingofdeepseconddegreeburnwoundinrat
AT shirinaraghi theeffectofarnebiaeuchromaointmentonhealingofdeepseconddegreeburnwoundinrat
AT mohammadmehdisaghafi effectofarnebiaeuchromaointmentonhealingofdeepseconddegreeburnwoundinrat
AT mohammadjavadfatemi effectofarnebiaeuchromaointmentonhealingofdeepseconddegreeburnwoundinrat
AT tooranbagheri effectofarnebiaeuchromaointmentonhealingofdeepseconddegreeburnwoundinrat
AT mohammadhasanhablolvarid effectofarnebiaeuchromaointmentonhealingofdeepseconddegreeburnwoundinrat
AT mitraniazi effectofarnebiaeuchromaointmentonhealingofdeepseconddegreeburnwoundinrat
AT mohsensaberi effectofarnebiaeuchromaointmentonhealingofdeepseconddegreeburnwoundinrat
AT shirinaraghi effectofarnebiaeuchromaointmentonhealingofdeepseconddegreeburnwoundinrat