State-of-the-art polymeric nanoparticles as promising therapeutic tools against human bacterial infections

Abstract Infectious diseases kill over 17 million people a year, among which bacterial infections stand out. From all the bacterial infections, tuberculosis, diarrhoea, meningitis, pneumonia, sexual transmission diseases and nosocomial infections are the most severe bacterial infections, which affec...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amanda Cano, Miren Ettcheto, Marta Espina, Ana López-Machado, Yolanda Cajal, Francesc Rabanal, Elena Sánchez-López, Antonio Camins, Maria Luisa García, Eliana B. Souto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-10-01
Series:Journal of Nanobiotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12951-020-00714-2
_version_ 1828117467518468096
author Amanda Cano
Miren Ettcheto
Marta Espina
Ana López-Machado
Yolanda Cajal
Francesc Rabanal
Elena Sánchez-López
Antonio Camins
Maria Luisa García
Eliana B. Souto
author_facet Amanda Cano
Miren Ettcheto
Marta Espina
Ana López-Machado
Yolanda Cajal
Francesc Rabanal
Elena Sánchez-López
Antonio Camins
Maria Luisa García
Eliana B. Souto
author_sort Amanda Cano
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Infectious diseases kill over 17 million people a year, among which bacterial infections stand out. From all the bacterial infections, tuberculosis, diarrhoea, meningitis, pneumonia, sexual transmission diseases and nosocomial infections are the most severe bacterial infections, which affect millions of people worldwide. Moreover, the indiscriminate use of antibiotic drugs in the last decades has triggered an increasing multiple resistance towards these drugs, which represent a serious global socioeconomic and public health risk. It is estimated that 33,000 and 35,000 people die yearly in Europe and the United States, respectively, as a direct result of antimicrobial resistance. For all these reasons, there is an emerging need to find novel alternatives to overcome these issues and reduced the morbidity and mortality associated to bacterial infectious diseases. In that sense, nanotechnological approaches, especially smart polymeric nanoparticles, has wrought a revolution in this field, providing an innovative therapeutic alternative able to improve the limitations encountered in available treatments and capable to be effective by theirselves. In this review, we examine the current status of most dangerous human infections, together with an in-depth discussion of the role of nanomedicine to overcome the current disadvantages, and specifically the most recent and innovative studies involving polymeric nanoparticles against most common bacterial infections of the human body.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T13:14:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6d2c23ee397842dbb660bd7d10de5e58
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1477-3155
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T13:14:46Z
publishDate 2020-10-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Journal of Nanobiotechnology
spelling doaj.art-6d2c23ee397842dbb660bd7d10de5e582022-12-22T04:22:25ZengBMCJournal of Nanobiotechnology1477-31552020-10-0118112410.1186/s12951-020-00714-2State-of-the-art polymeric nanoparticles as promising therapeutic tools against human bacterial infectionsAmanda Cano0Miren Ettcheto1Marta Espina2Ana López-Machado3Yolanda Cajal4Francesc Rabanal5Elena Sánchez-López6Antonio Camins7Maria Luisa García8Eliana B. Souto9Department of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of BarcelonaBiomedical Research Networking Centre in Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED)Department of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of BarcelonaDepartment of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of BarcelonaDepartment of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of BarcelonaSection of Organic Chemistry, Department of Inorganic and Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of BarcelonaDepartment of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of BarcelonaBiomedical Research Networking Centre in Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED)Department of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of BarcelonaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of CoimbraAbstract Infectious diseases kill over 17 million people a year, among which bacterial infections stand out. From all the bacterial infections, tuberculosis, diarrhoea, meningitis, pneumonia, sexual transmission diseases and nosocomial infections are the most severe bacterial infections, which affect millions of people worldwide. Moreover, the indiscriminate use of antibiotic drugs in the last decades has triggered an increasing multiple resistance towards these drugs, which represent a serious global socioeconomic and public health risk. It is estimated that 33,000 and 35,000 people die yearly in Europe and the United States, respectively, as a direct result of antimicrobial resistance. For all these reasons, there is an emerging need to find novel alternatives to overcome these issues and reduced the morbidity and mortality associated to bacterial infectious diseases. In that sense, nanotechnological approaches, especially smart polymeric nanoparticles, has wrought a revolution in this field, providing an innovative therapeutic alternative able to improve the limitations encountered in available treatments and capable to be effective by theirselves. In this review, we examine the current status of most dangerous human infections, together with an in-depth discussion of the role of nanomedicine to overcome the current disadvantages, and specifically the most recent and innovative studies involving polymeric nanoparticles against most common bacterial infections of the human body.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12951-020-00714-2Bacterial infectionsInfectious diseasesPolymeric nanoparticlesNanomedicineNanotechnology
spellingShingle Amanda Cano
Miren Ettcheto
Marta Espina
Ana López-Machado
Yolanda Cajal
Francesc Rabanal
Elena Sánchez-López
Antonio Camins
Maria Luisa García
Eliana B. Souto
State-of-the-art polymeric nanoparticles as promising therapeutic tools against human bacterial infections
Journal of Nanobiotechnology
Bacterial infections
Infectious diseases
Polymeric nanoparticles
Nanomedicine
Nanotechnology
title State-of-the-art polymeric nanoparticles as promising therapeutic tools against human bacterial infections
title_full State-of-the-art polymeric nanoparticles as promising therapeutic tools against human bacterial infections
title_fullStr State-of-the-art polymeric nanoparticles as promising therapeutic tools against human bacterial infections
title_full_unstemmed State-of-the-art polymeric nanoparticles as promising therapeutic tools against human bacterial infections
title_short State-of-the-art polymeric nanoparticles as promising therapeutic tools against human bacterial infections
title_sort state of the art polymeric nanoparticles as promising therapeutic tools against human bacterial infections
topic Bacterial infections
Infectious diseases
Polymeric nanoparticles
Nanomedicine
Nanotechnology
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12951-020-00714-2
work_keys_str_mv AT amandacano stateoftheartpolymericnanoparticlesaspromisingtherapeutictoolsagainsthumanbacterialinfections
AT mirenettcheto stateoftheartpolymericnanoparticlesaspromisingtherapeutictoolsagainsthumanbacterialinfections
AT martaespina stateoftheartpolymericnanoparticlesaspromisingtherapeutictoolsagainsthumanbacterialinfections
AT analopezmachado stateoftheartpolymericnanoparticlesaspromisingtherapeutictoolsagainsthumanbacterialinfections
AT yolandacajal stateoftheartpolymericnanoparticlesaspromisingtherapeutictoolsagainsthumanbacterialinfections
AT francescrabanal stateoftheartpolymericnanoparticlesaspromisingtherapeutictoolsagainsthumanbacterialinfections
AT elenasanchezlopez stateoftheartpolymericnanoparticlesaspromisingtherapeutictoolsagainsthumanbacterialinfections
AT antoniocamins stateoftheartpolymericnanoparticlesaspromisingtherapeutictoolsagainsthumanbacterialinfections
AT marialuisagarcia stateoftheartpolymericnanoparticlesaspromisingtherapeutictoolsagainsthumanbacterialinfections
AT elianabsouto stateoftheartpolymericnanoparticlesaspromisingtherapeutictoolsagainsthumanbacterialinfections