Control of volunteer Clearfield® oilseed rape in sugar beet

The Clearfield® production system for winter oilseed rape is now registered in France and a introduction for Germany is planned. In this production system, imidazolinone herbicides are used. These herbicides belong to the same mode of action (HRAC group B) as the active ingredient triflusulfuron-met...

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Main Authors: Buhre, Cord, Bremer, Hagen, Ladewig, Erwin
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Julius Kühn-Institut 2012-03-01
Series:Julius-Kühn-Archiv
Subjects:
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author Buhre, Cord
Bremer, Hagen
Ladewig, Erwin
author_facet Buhre, Cord
Bremer, Hagen
Ladewig, Erwin
author_sort Buhre, Cord
collection DOAJ
description The Clearfield® production system for winter oilseed rape is now registered in France and a introduction for Germany is planned. In this production system, imidazolinone herbicides are used. These herbicides belong to the same mode of action (HRAC group B) as the active ingredient triflusulfuron-methyl in the herbicide Debut®. Therefore, a reduced efficacy of this active ingredient for the control of Clearfield® volunteer oilseed rape is expected. Today non-Clearfield® volunteer oilseed rape in sugar beets is effectively controlled with triflusufuronmethyl. Due to the fact that oilseed rape and sugar beet are increasingly cultivated in the same crop rotation, Clearfield® volunteer oilseed rape could be expected in future sugar beet crop rotations. To determine the performance of different herbicide treatments for a sufficient control of Clearfield® volunteer oilseed rape in sugar beet, in 2010 and 2011 14 field-trials were conducted in four countries, Germany, Poland, Romania and Slovakia. These trials had been set up in a two way split-plot design with non-Clearfield®-rape and Clearfield® oilseed rape. The effects of ten treatments with different herbicides and application dates were tested. The results of both years showed large differences in the herbicide efficacy among the herbicide treatments. Pre-emergence application led to insufficient results in both years on both cultivars. Applied post-emergence, the herbicide treatment with Debut® (triflusulfuron-methyl) controlled non-Clearfield® volunteer rape considerable better, than the Clearfield® volunteer rape. A combination of herbicides in addition with Venzar® (Lenacil) provided good control of volunteer Clearfield® oilseed rape.
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spelling doaj.art-6d2dd0fc1ab04d63a5ea0b11a96ae1d12022-12-22T01:38:33ZdeuJulius Kühn-InstitutJulius-Kühn-Archiv1868-98922012-03-0143444344910.5073/jka.2012.434.054Control of volunteer Clearfield® oilseed rape in sugar beetBuhre, CordBremer, HagenLadewig, ErwinThe Clearfield® production system for winter oilseed rape is now registered in France and a introduction for Germany is planned. In this production system, imidazolinone herbicides are used. These herbicides belong to the same mode of action (HRAC group B) as the active ingredient triflusulfuron-methyl in the herbicide Debut®. Therefore, a reduced efficacy of this active ingredient for the control of Clearfield® volunteer oilseed rape is expected. Today non-Clearfield® volunteer oilseed rape in sugar beets is effectively controlled with triflusufuronmethyl. Due to the fact that oilseed rape and sugar beet are increasingly cultivated in the same crop rotation, Clearfield® volunteer oilseed rape could be expected in future sugar beet crop rotations. To determine the performance of different herbicide treatments for a sufficient control of Clearfield® volunteer oilseed rape in sugar beet, in 2010 and 2011 14 field-trials were conducted in four countries, Germany, Poland, Romania and Slovakia. These trials had been set up in a two way split-plot design with non-Clearfield®-rape and Clearfield® oilseed rape. The effects of ten treatments with different herbicides and application dates were tested. The results of both years showed large differences in the herbicide efficacy among the herbicide treatments. Pre-emergence application led to insufficient results in both years on both cultivars. Applied post-emergence, the herbicide treatment with Debut® (triflusulfuron-methyl) controlled non-Clearfield® volunteer rape considerable better, than the Clearfield® volunteer rape. A combination of herbicides in addition with Venzar® (Lenacil) provided good control of volunteer Clearfield® oilseed rape.HerbizidstrategienNachauflaufVorauflaufWirksamkeitherbicide efficacyherbicide strategiespost-emergence applicationpre-emergence application
spellingShingle Buhre, Cord
Bremer, Hagen
Ladewig, Erwin
Control of volunteer Clearfield® oilseed rape in sugar beet
Julius-Kühn-Archiv
Herbizidstrategien
Nachauflauf
Vorauflauf
Wirksamkeit
herbicide efficacy
herbicide strategies
post-emergence application
pre-emergence application
title Control of volunteer Clearfield® oilseed rape in sugar beet
title_full Control of volunteer Clearfield® oilseed rape in sugar beet
title_fullStr Control of volunteer Clearfield® oilseed rape in sugar beet
title_full_unstemmed Control of volunteer Clearfield® oilseed rape in sugar beet
title_short Control of volunteer Clearfield® oilseed rape in sugar beet
title_sort control of volunteer clearfield r oilseed rape in sugar beet
topic Herbizidstrategien
Nachauflauf
Vorauflauf
Wirksamkeit
herbicide efficacy
herbicide strategies
post-emergence application
pre-emergence application
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