Persistent complete molecular remission after nilotinib and graft-versus-leukemia effect in an acute lymphoblastic leukemia patient with cytogenetic relapse after allogeneic stem cell transplantation

<p>Abstract</p> <p>We report the successful treatment and sustained molecular remission using single agent nilotinib in a relapsed Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) acute lymphoblastic leukemia patient after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Compared to previ...

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Main Authors: Farnsworth Paul, Ward David, Reddy Vijay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-09-01
Series:Experimental Hematology & Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ehoonline.org/content/1/1/29
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author Farnsworth Paul
Ward David
Reddy Vijay
author_facet Farnsworth Paul
Ward David
Reddy Vijay
author_sort Farnsworth Paul
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>We report the successful treatment and sustained molecular remission using single agent nilotinib in a relapsed Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) acute lymphoblastic leukemia patient after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Compared to previously published studies, this is the first report where a patient did not receive additional chemotherapy after relapse, nor did she receive donor lymphocyte infusions. With nilotinib, the patient reverted back to normal blood counts and 100% donor reconstitution by single tandem repeat (STR) chimerism analysis in the bone marrow and in peripheral blood, granulocytes, T and B-lymphocytes. This report also highlights the use of nilotinib in combination with extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP) for concomitant graft-versus-host disease. Our data suggests that ECP, together with nilotinib, did not adversely affect the overall Graft-versus-leukemia (GVL) effect.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-6d319e38146d404eae5a3e8b6329f71e2022-12-22T02:40:43ZengBMCExperimental Hematology & Oncology2162-36192012-09-01112910.1186/2162-3619-1-29Persistent complete molecular remission after nilotinib and graft-versus-leukemia effect in an acute lymphoblastic leukemia patient with cytogenetic relapse after allogeneic stem cell transplantationFarnsworth PaulWard DavidReddy Vijay<p>Abstract</p> <p>We report the successful treatment and sustained molecular remission using single agent nilotinib in a relapsed Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) acute lymphoblastic leukemia patient after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Compared to previously published studies, this is the first report where a patient did not receive additional chemotherapy after relapse, nor did she receive donor lymphocyte infusions. With nilotinib, the patient reverted back to normal blood counts and 100% donor reconstitution by single tandem repeat (STR) chimerism analysis in the bone marrow and in peripheral blood, granulocytes, T and B-lymphocytes. This report also highlights the use of nilotinib in combination with extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP) for concomitant graft-versus-host disease. Our data suggests that ECP, together with nilotinib, did not adversely affect the overall Graft-versus-leukemia (GVL) effect.</p>http://www.ehoonline.org/content/1/1/29Philadelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (PH + ALL)NilotinibExtracorporeal photopheresis (ECP)Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)Graft-versus-leukemia effect (GVL)Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT)
spellingShingle Farnsworth Paul
Ward David
Reddy Vijay
Persistent complete molecular remission after nilotinib and graft-versus-leukemia effect in an acute lymphoblastic leukemia patient with cytogenetic relapse after allogeneic stem cell transplantation
Experimental Hematology & Oncology
Philadelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (PH + ALL)
Nilotinib
Extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP)
Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)
Graft-versus-leukemia effect (GVL)
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT)
title Persistent complete molecular remission after nilotinib and graft-versus-leukemia effect in an acute lymphoblastic leukemia patient with cytogenetic relapse after allogeneic stem cell transplantation
title_full Persistent complete molecular remission after nilotinib and graft-versus-leukemia effect in an acute lymphoblastic leukemia patient with cytogenetic relapse after allogeneic stem cell transplantation
title_fullStr Persistent complete molecular remission after nilotinib and graft-versus-leukemia effect in an acute lymphoblastic leukemia patient with cytogenetic relapse after allogeneic stem cell transplantation
title_full_unstemmed Persistent complete molecular remission after nilotinib and graft-versus-leukemia effect in an acute lymphoblastic leukemia patient with cytogenetic relapse after allogeneic stem cell transplantation
title_short Persistent complete molecular remission after nilotinib and graft-versus-leukemia effect in an acute lymphoblastic leukemia patient with cytogenetic relapse after allogeneic stem cell transplantation
title_sort persistent complete molecular remission after nilotinib and graft versus leukemia effect in an acute lymphoblastic leukemia patient with cytogenetic relapse after allogeneic stem cell transplantation
topic Philadelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (PH + ALL)
Nilotinib
Extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP)
Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)
Graft-versus-leukemia effect (GVL)
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT)
url http://www.ehoonline.org/content/1/1/29
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AT reddyvijay persistentcompletemolecularremissionafternilotinibandgraftversusleukemiaeffectinanacutelymphoblasticleukemiapatientwithcytogeneticrelapseafterallogeneicstemcelltransplantation