microRNA-155, induced by interleukin-1ß, represses the expression of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF-M) in melanoma cells.

Loss of expression of surface antigens represents a significant problem for cancer immunotherapy. Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF-M) regulates melanocyte fate by driving expression of many differentiation genes, whose protein products can be recognized by cytolytic T lymphocytes...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nathalie Arts, Stefania Cané, Marc Hennequart, Juliette Lamy, Guido Bommer, Benoît Van den Eynde, Etienne De Plaen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4390329?pdf=render
_version_ 1811331778252636160
author Nathalie Arts
Stefania Cané
Marc Hennequart
Juliette Lamy
Guido Bommer
Benoît Van den Eynde
Etienne De Plaen
author_facet Nathalie Arts
Stefania Cané
Marc Hennequart
Juliette Lamy
Guido Bommer
Benoît Van den Eynde
Etienne De Plaen
author_sort Nathalie Arts
collection DOAJ
description Loss of expression of surface antigens represents a significant problem for cancer immunotherapy. Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF-M) regulates melanocyte fate by driving expression of many differentiation genes, whose protein products can be recognized by cytolytic T lymphocytes. We previously reported that interleukin-1ß (IL-1ß) can downregulate MITF-M levels. Here we show that downregulation of MITF-M expression by IL-1ß was paralleled by an upregulation of miR-155 expression in four melanoma lines. We confirmed that miR-155 was able to target endogenous MITF-M in melanoma cells and demonstrated a role for miR-155 in the IL-1ß-induced repression of MITF-M by using an antagomiR. Notably, we also observed a strong negative correlation between MITF-M and miR-155 levels in a mouse model of melanoma. Taken together, our results indicate that MITF-M downregulation by inflammatory stimuli might be partly due to miR-155 upregulation. This could represent a novel mechanism of melanoma immune escape in an inflammatory microenvironment.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T16:25:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6d344dfb97f2435a8e08e4895c2687fc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T16:25:48Z
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-6d344dfb97f2435a8e08e4895c2687fc2022-12-22T02:39:45ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01104e012251710.1371/journal.pone.0122517microRNA-155, induced by interleukin-1ß, represses the expression of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF-M) in melanoma cells.Nathalie ArtsStefania CanéMarc HennequartJuliette LamyGuido BommerBenoît Van den EyndeEtienne De PlaenLoss of expression of surface antigens represents a significant problem for cancer immunotherapy. Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF-M) regulates melanocyte fate by driving expression of many differentiation genes, whose protein products can be recognized by cytolytic T lymphocytes. We previously reported that interleukin-1ß (IL-1ß) can downregulate MITF-M levels. Here we show that downregulation of MITF-M expression by IL-1ß was paralleled by an upregulation of miR-155 expression in four melanoma lines. We confirmed that miR-155 was able to target endogenous MITF-M in melanoma cells and demonstrated a role for miR-155 in the IL-1ß-induced repression of MITF-M by using an antagomiR. Notably, we also observed a strong negative correlation between MITF-M and miR-155 levels in a mouse model of melanoma. Taken together, our results indicate that MITF-M downregulation by inflammatory stimuli might be partly due to miR-155 upregulation. This could represent a novel mechanism of melanoma immune escape in an inflammatory microenvironment.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4390329?pdf=render
spellingShingle Nathalie Arts
Stefania Cané
Marc Hennequart
Juliette Lamy
Guido Bommer
Benoît Van den Eynde
Etienne De Plaen
microRNA-155, induced by interleukin-1ß, represses the expression of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF-M) in melanoma cells.
PLoS ONE
title microRNA-155, induced by interleukin-1ß, represses the expression of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF-M) in melanoma cells.
title_full microRNA-155, induced by interleukin-1ß, represses the expression of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF-M) in melanoma cells.
title_fullStr microRNA-155, induced by interleukin-1ß, represses the expression of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF-M) in melanoma cells.
title_full_unstemmed microRNA-155, induced by interleukin-1ß, represses the expression of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF-M) in melanoma cells.
title_short microRNA-155, induced by interleukin-1ß, represses the expression of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF-M) in melanoma cells.
title_sort microrna 155 induced by interleukin 1ss represses the expression of microphthalmia associated transcription factor mitf m in melanoma cells
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4390329?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT nathaliearts microrna155inducedbyinterleukin1ßrepressestheexpressionofmicrophthalmiaassociatedtranscriptionfactormitfminmelanomacells
AT stefaniacane microrna155inducedbyinterleukin1ßrepressestheexpressionofmicrophthalmiaassociatedtranscriptionfactormitfminmelanomacells
AT marchennequart microrna155inducedbyinterleukin1ßrepressestheexpressionofmicrophthalmiaassociatedtranscriptionfactormitfminmelanomacells
AT juliettelamy microrna155inducedbyinterleukin1ßrepressestheexpressionofmicrophthalmiaassociatedtranscriptionfactormitfminmelanomacells
AT guidobommer microrna155inducedbyinterleukin1ßrepressestheexpressionofmicrophthalmiaassociatedtranscriptionfactormitfminmelanomacells
AT benoitvandeneynde microrna155inducedbyinterleukin1ßrepressestheexpressionofmicrophthalmiaassociatedtranscriptionfactormitfminmelanomacells
AT etiennedeplaen microrna155inducedbyinterleukin1ßrepressestheexpressionofmicrophthalmiaassociatedtranscriptionfactormitfminmelanomacells