A Feasibility Study for An Integrated Approach to Fall Prevention in Community Care: Stay Up and Active in Orange County

Introduction: Falls amongst persons over 60 present significant risks for serious injury or debility. Falls place burdens on Emergency Medical Services (EMS), hospitals, and the adults themselves. Recognizing a need to provide interventions to minimize risk, Orange County Emergency Services (OCES),...

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Main Authors: Spencer Lindgren, Katie Kwaschyn, Ellen Roberts, Jan Busby-Whitehead, Lori Evarts, Tiffany Shubert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpubh.2016.00174/full
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author Spencer Lindgren
Spencer Lindgren
Katie Kwaschyn
Ellen Roberts
Jan Busby-Whitehead
Lori Evarts
Tiffany Shubert
author_facet Spencer Lindgren
Spencer Lindgren
Katie Kwaschyn
Ellen Roberts
Jan Busby-Whitehead
Lori Evarts
Tiffany Shubert
author_sort Spencer Lindgren
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Falls amongst persons over 60 present significant risks for serious injury or debility. Falls place burdens on Emergency Medical Services (EMS), hospitals, and the adults themselves. Recognizing a need to provide interventions to minimize risk, Orange County Emergency Services (OCES), the Orange County Department on Aging (OCDoA), and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC) partnered to create the Stay Up and Active Program (SUAA). Methods: A streamlined workflow algorithm between the OCES and OCDoA was created and employed to provide falls risk assessment and necessary services. Qualitative techniques were used to assess the need for such a program and its potential impact. A subset of individuals were interviewed three months after the intervention to assess the impact of the intervention on their fall risk. Results: In the first seven months, 478 instances of individuals who called OCES screened positive for falls risk. Of the 478 positive screenings, 55 individuals were identified as having received more than one positive fall screen due to multiple calls. The maximum number of positive screenings by one individual was 14. More women (61.3%) than men screened positive for fall risk. Individuals 88 years of age (6.9%) represented the mode of the individuals with positive screens. Nineteen (4.0%) people who called OCES and received the intervention completed a three month follow up survey. Of the nineteen, 86% (n=16) reported no recurrent fall.Conclusion: The number of individuals who screened positive supports the need for early identification and intervention through EMS. This program identified several challenges connecting older adults with services already available to keep them independent which provided insight to all stakeholders regarding factors that inhibit the program’s success. The program evaluation should continue to provide suggestions for improvement and ensure sustainability.
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spelling doaj.art-6d3502ba6430475eb85a9494c80e337b2022-12-22T02:54:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652016-08-01410.3389/fpubh.2016.00174215039A Feasibility Study for An Integrated Approach to Fall Prevention in Community Care: Stay Up and Active in Orange CountySpencer Lindgren0Spencer Lindgren1Katie Kwaschyn2Ellen Roberts3Jan Busby-Whitehead4Lori Evarts5Tiffany Shubert6UNC Chapel HillOrange County Emergency ServicesUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel HillUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel HillUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel HillUNC Chapel HillUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel HillIntroduction: Falls amongst persons over 60 present significant risks for serious injury or debility. Falls place burdens on Emergency Medical Services (EMS), hospitals, and the adults themselves. Recognizing a need to provide interventions to minimize risk, Orange County Emergency Services (OCES), the Orange County Department on Aging (OCDoA), and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC) partnered to create the Stay Up and Active Program (SUAA). Methods: A streamlined workflow algorithm between the OCES and OCDoA was created and employed to provide falls risk assessment and necessary services. Qualitative techniques were used to assess the need for such a program and its potential impact. A subset of individuals were interviewed three months after the intervention to assess the impact of the intervention on their fall risk. Results: In the first seven months, 478 instances of individuals who called OCES screened positive for falls risk. Of the 478 positive screenings, 55 individuals were identified as having received more than one positive fall screen due to multiple calls. The maximum number of positive screenings by one individual was 14. More women (61.3%) than men screened positive for fall risk. Individuals 88 years of age (6.9%) represented the mode of the individuals with positive screens. Nineteen (4.0%) people who called OCES and received the intervention completed a three month follow up survey. Of the nineteen, 86% (n=16) reported no recurrent fall.Conclusion: The number of individuals who screened positive supports the need for early identification and intervention through EMS. This program identified several challenges connecting older adults with services already available to keep them independent which provided insight to all stakeholders regarding factors that inhibit the program’s success. The program evaluation should continue to provide suggestions for improvement and ensure sustainability.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpubh.2016.00174/fullEmergency Medical ServicesAging & Longetivityfall prevention programFirst RespondersSTEADI Toolkit
spellingShingle Spencer Lindgren
Spencer Lindgren
Katie Kwaschyn
Ellen Roberts
Jan Busby-Whitehead
Lori Evarts
Tiffany Shubert
A Feasibility Study for An Integrated Approach to Fall Prevention in Community Care: Stay Up and Active in Orange County
Frontiers in Public Health
Emergency Medical Services
Aging & Longetivity
fall prevention program
First Responders
STEADI Toolkit
title A Feasibility Study for An Integrated Approach to Fall Prevention in Community Care: Stay Up and Active in Orange County
title_full A Feasibility Study for An Integrated Approach to Fall Prevention in Community Care: Stay Up and Active in Orange County
title_fullStr A Feasibility Study for An Integrated Approach to Fall Prevention in Community Care: Stay Up and Active in Orange County
title_full_unstemmed A Feasibility Study for An Integrated Approach to Fall Prevention in Community Care: Stay Up and Active in Orange County
title_short A Feasibility Study for An Integrated Approach to Fall Prevention in Community Care: Stay Up and Active in Orange County
title_sort feasibility study for an integrated approach to fall prevention in community care stay up and active in orange county
topic Emergency Medical Services
Aging & Longetivity
fall prevention program
First Responders
STEADI Toolkit
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpubh.2016.00174/full
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