Ultrasonographic Findings in Hemiplegic Knees of Stroke Patients

Clinical and radiologic asymmetric arthritic differences between paralyzed and nonparalyzed limbs of stroke patients have been reported. Arthritic pathology aggravates motor dysfunction and compromises rehabilitation. Musculoskeletal ultrasonography plays an important role in showing soft tissue and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chao-Pin Yang, Chia-Ling Lee, Tien-Wen Chen, Su Lee, Ming-Cheng Weng, Mao-Hsiung Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2005-02-01
Series:Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1607551X09702803
_version_ 1828542884550279168
author Chao-Pin Yang
Chia-Ling Lee
Tien-Wen Chen
Su Lee
Ming-Cheng Weng
Mao-Hsiung Huang
author_facet Chao-Pin Yang
Chia-Ling Lee
Tien-Wen Chen
Su Lee
Ming-Cheng Weng
Mao-Hsiung Huang
author_sort Chao-Pin Yang
collection DOAJ
description Clinical and radiologic asymmetric arthritic differences between paralyzed and nonparalyzed limbs of stroke patients have been reported. Arthritic pathology aggravates motor dysfunction and compromises rehabilitation. Musculoskeletal ultrasonography plays an important role in showing soft tissue and the articular cartilage of the knee. Fifty-nine patients with either ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke-induced right or left hemiplegia were recruited to evaluate soft-tissue and intra-articular cartilage changes in hemiplegic knees of stroke patients using ultrasonography. An additional 15 subjects (30 knees) without knee disease or a history of knee trauma or surgery were used as controls. There were significant differences in suprapatellar effusion and patellar tendinitis between hemiplegic and nonhemiplegic knees. Suprapatellar effusion and pes anserinus tendinitis were correlated with Brunnstrom stage. The length of time since stroke onset was not significantly correlated with positive ultrasonographic findings in hemiplegic knees. In conclusion, ultrasonography is useful for detecting periarticular soft-tissue changes and intra-articular lesions in hemiplegic knees of stroke patients.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T02:05:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6d38c42e12644b8c95d5d821f32b34a9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1607-551X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T02:05:05Z
publishDate 2005-02-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-6d38c42e12644b8c95d5d821f32b34a92022-12-22T00:42:05ZengWileyKaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences1607-551X2005-02-01212707710.1016/S1607-551X(09)70280-3Ultrasonographic Findings in Hemiplegic Knees of Stroke PatientsChao-Pin YangChia-Ling LeeTien-Wen ChenSu LeeMing-Cheng WengMao-Hsiung HuangClinical and radiologic asymmetric arthritic differences between paralyzed and nonparalyzed limbs of stroke patients have been reported. Arthritic pathology aggravates motor dysfunction and compromises rehabilitation. Musculoskeletal ultrasonography plays an important role in showing soft tissue and the articular cartilage of the knee. Fifty-nine patients with either ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke-induced right or left hemiplegia were recruited to evaluate soft-tissue and intra-articular cartilage changes in hemiplegic knees of stroke patients using ultrasonography. An additional 15 subjects (30 knees) without knee disease or a history of knee trauma or surgery were used as controls. There were significant differences in suprapatellar effusion and patellar tendinitis between hemiplegic and nonhemiplegic knees. Suprapatellar effusion and pes anserinus tendinitis were correlated with Brunnstrom stage. The length of time since stroke onset was not significantly correlated with positive ultrasonographic findings in hemiplegic knees. In conclusion, ultrasonography is useful for detecting periarticular soft-tissue changes and intra-articular lesions in hemiplegic knees of stroke patients.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1607551X09702803ultrasonographyhemiplegiakneestroke
spellingShingle Chao-Pin Yang
Chia-Ling Lee
Tien-Wen Chen
Su Lee
Ming-Cheng Weng
Mao-Hsiung Huang
Ultrasonographic Findings in Hemiplegic Knees of Stroke Patients
Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences
ultrasonography
hemiplegia
knee
stroke
title Ultrasonographic Findings in Hemiplegic Knees of Stroke Patients
title_full Ultrasonographic Findings in Hemiplegic Knees of Stroke Patients
title_fullStr Ultrasonographic Findings in Hemiplegic Knees of Stroke Patients
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasonographic Findings in Hemiplegic Knees of Stroke Patients
title_short Ultrasonographic Findings in Hemiplegic Knees of Stroke Patients
title_sort ultrasonographic findings in hemiplegic knees of stroke patients
topic ultrasonography
hemiplegia
knee
stroke
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1607551X09702803
work_keys_str_mv AT chaopinyang ultrasonographicfindingsinhemiplegickneesofstrokepatients
AT chialinglee ultrasonographicfindingsinhemiplegickneesofstrokepatients
AT tienwenchen ultrasonographicfindingsinhemiplegickneesofstrokepatients
AT sulee ultrasonographicfindingsinhemiplegickneesofstrokepatients
AT mingchengweng ultrasonographicfindingsinhemiplegickneesofstrokepatients
AT maohsiunghuang ultrasonographicfindingsinhemiplegickneesofstrokepatients