Drivers, barriers, and response to care of Australian pregnant women seeking chiropractic care for low back and pelvic girdle pain: a qualitative case study

Abstract Background Pregnancy-related low back and/or pelvic girdle pain is common, with a prevalence rate of up to 86% in pregnant women. Although 19.5% of Australian pregnant women visit a chiropractor for pelvic girdle pain, little is known about the experience of pregnant women who seek this car...

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Main Authors: Maria Bernard-Giglio, Simon D French, Corrie Myburgh, Katie de Luca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-10-01
Series:Chiropractic & Manual Therapies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12998-023-00516-x
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author Maria Bernard-Giglio
Simon D French
Corrie Myburgh
Katie de Luca
author_facet Maria Bernard-Giglio
Simon D French
Corrie Myburgh
Katie de Luca
author_sort Maria Bernard-Giglio
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Pregnancy-related low back and/or pelvic girdle pain is common, with a prevalence rate of up to 86% in pregnant women. Although 19.5% of Australian pregnant women visit a chiropractor for pelvic girdle pain, little is known about the experience of pregnant women who seek this care. The aim of this study was to describe and explore the experiences of Australian pregnant women who seek chiropractic care for their current pregnancy-related low back and/or pelvic girdle pain. Methods A qualitative case study approach with purposive sampling from 27 chiropractic practices was used. A grounded theory approach was informed by a constructivist and interpretivist stance, which provided understanding and meaning to the pregnant women’s experiences. Online unstructured interviews were recorded, transcribed, and anonymised. A thematic analysis was subsequently conducted on the primary data. Codes and major themes were developed with the use of critical self- reflection (memos), survey finding triangulation and respondent validation. Results Sixteen potential respondents expressed interest in participating. After eligibility screening and data saturation, nine interviews were undertaken. Four key themes were identified: “Care drivers: what drives care seeking?”, “Care barriers: what barriers are encountered?”, “Chiropractic treatment: what does treatment consist of?” and “Response to care: what response was there to care?”. Conclusion Four key themes: care drivers, care barriers, chiropractic treatment, and response to care support an emergent substantive-level theory in women’s care seeking experiences for pregnancy-related back pain and chiropractic care. This theory is that chiropractic care for pregnant women experiencing low back pain and pelvic girdle pain may improve pain and function, while reducing pregnancy-related biopsychosocial concerns. The findings may inform antenatal health providers and the chiropractic profession about pregnant women’s experience seeking chiropractic care as well as directing future research.
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spelling doaj.art-6d4475bd700a4f419a7a40198194d6c92023-11-26T13:50:24ZengBMCChiropractic & Manual Therapies2045-709X2023-10-0131111310.1186/s12998-023-00516-xDrivers, barriers, and response to care of Australian pregnant women seeking chiropractic care for low back and pelvic girdle pain: a qualitative case studyMaria Bernard-Giglio0Simon D French1Corrie Myburgh2Katie de Luca3Department of Chiropractic, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie UniversityDepartment of Chiropractic, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie UniversityDepartment of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern DenmarkDiscipline of Chiropractic, School of Health, Medical and Applied Sciences, CQ UniversityAbstract Background Pregnancy-related low back and/or pelvic girdle pain is common, with a prevalence rate of up to 86% in pregnant women. Although 19.5% of Australian pregnant women visit a chiropractor for pelvic girdle pain, little is known about the experience of pregnant women who seek this care. The aim of this study was to describe and explore the experiences of Australian pregnant women who seek chiropractic care for their current pregnancy-related low back and/or pelvic girdle pain. Methods A qualitative case study approach with purposive sampling from 27 chiropractic practices was used. A grounded theory approach was informed by a constructivist and interpretivist stance, which provided understanding and meaning to the pregnant women’s experiences. Online unstructured interviews were recorded, transcribed, and anonymised. A thematic analysis was subsequently conducted on the primary data. Codes and major themes were developed with the use of critical self- reflection (memos), survey finding triangulation and respondent validation. Results Sixteen potential respondents expressed interest in participating. After eligibility screening and data saturation, nine interviews were undertaken. Four key themes were identified: “Care drivers: what drives care seeking?”, “Care barriers: what barriers are encountered?”, “Chiropractic treatment: what does treatment consist of?” and “Response to care: what response was there to care?”. Conclusion Four key themes: care drivers, care barriers, chiropractic treatment, and response to care support an emergent substantive-level theory in women’s care seeking experiences for pregnancy-related back pain and chiropractic care. This theory is that chiropractic care for pregnant women experiencing low back pain and pelvic girdle pain may improve pain and function, while reducing pregnancy-related biopsychosocial concerns. The findings may inform antenatal health providers and the chiropractic profession about pregnant women’s experience seeking chiropractic care as well as directing future research.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12998-023-00516-xChiropracticPregnancyLow back painPelvic girdle painQualitative case studySpinal manipulation
spellingShingle Maria Bernard-Giglio
Simon D French
Corrie Myburgh
Katie de Luca
Drivers, barriers, and response to care of Australian pregnant women seeking chiropractic care for low back and pelvic girdle pain: a qualitative case study
Chiropractic & Manual Therapies
Chiropractic
Pregnancy
Low back pain
Pelvic girdle pain
Qualitative case study
Spinal manipulation
title Drivers, barriers, and response to care of Australian pregnant women seeking chiropractic care for low back and pelvic girdle pain: a qualitative case study
title_full Drivers, barriers, and response to care of Australian pregnant women seeking chiropractic care for low back and pelvic girdle pain: a qualitative case study
title_fullStr Drivers, barriers, and response to care of Australian pregnant women seeking chiropractic care for low back and pelvic girdle pain: a qualitative case study
title_full_unstemmed Drivers, barriers, and response to care of Australian pregnant women seeking chiropractic care for low back and pelvic girdle pain: a qualitative case study
title_short Drivers, barriers, and response to care of Australian pregnant women seeking chiropractic care for low back and pelvic girdle pain: a qualitative case study
title_sort drivers barriers and response to care of australian pregnant women seeking chiropractic care for low back and pelvic girdle pain a qualitative case study
topic Chiropractic
Pregnancy
Low back pain
Pelvic girdle pain
Qualitative case study
Spinal manipulation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12998-023-00516-x
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