COMPARATIVE EFFICIENCY OF HEAT-PUMPS APPLICATION IN LOW TEMPERATURE HEAT SUPPLY SYSTEMS
The article considers comparative operation-efficiency of the low-temperature heatsupply systems with heat pumping plants (HPP) and with hot-water boilers. The paper shows that for energy evaluation of the alternative heat-supply systems effectiveness one cannot employ the transformation rat...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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Belarusian National Technical University
2015-10-01
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Series: | Izvestiâ Vysših Učebnyh Zavedenij i Ènergetičeskih ob Edinennij SNG. Ènergetika |
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Online Access: | https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/893 |
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author | M. N. Chepurnoy N. V. Resident |
author_facet | M. N. Chepurnoy N. V. Resident |
author_sort | M. N. Chepurnoy |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The article considers comparative operation-efficiency of the low-temperature heatsupply systems with heat pumping plants (HPP) and with hot-water boilers. The paper shows that for energy evaluation of the alternative heat-supply systems effectiveness one cannot employ the transformation ratio (heating coefficient) and the fuel heat-utilization factor in the HPP. Nonetheless the transformation ratio enters the formulae designating the efficiency of HPP operation. The authors obtain a generalized formula for ascertainment of transformation ratio and suggest evaluating the operation efficiency of the heat-supply systems by means of indicators specifying relative gain in the exergy-efficiency factor, fuel savings and saving expenditures connected with fuel and utilities. They attain formulae and build nomographic charts for those indicators ascertainment. The operation-efficiency comparative analysis of the low-temperature heat supply systems with HPP and with hot-water boilers shows that the HPP systems increase their effectiveness with transformation ratio, fuel price increase as well as with low electric-energy prices. The article specifies that with fuel low prices, the transformation-ratios limiting values with which the HPP operation-efficacy gains, grow. Energy-efficiency increase in the HPP does not always guaranty their economic effectiveness. These findings are true only for the heating systems. The hot water-supply systems will require the HPP condenser water additional heating to the assumed temperature from another thermal source, which reduces the effectiveness of the heat pump plants utilizing. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T02:53:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6d4e044e9d0c40febc3793b1157dc6b2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1029-7448 2414-0341 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T02:53:12Z |
publishDate | 2015-10-01 |
publisher | Belarusian National Technical University |
record_format | Article |
series | Izvestiâ Vysših Učebnyh Zavedenij i Ènergetičeskih ob Edinennij SNG. Ènergetika |
spelling | doaj.art-6d4e044e9d0c40febc3793b1157dc6b22023-03-13T07:41:49ZrusBelarusian National Technical UniversityIzvestiâ Vysših Učebnyh Zavedenij i Ènergetičeskih ob Edinennij SNG. Ènergetika1029-74482414-03412015-10-01058794870COMPARATIVE EFFICIENCY OF HEAT-PUMPS APPLICATION IN LOW TEMPERATURE HEAT SUPPLY SYSTEMSM. N. Chepurnoy0N. V. Resident1Винницкий национальный технический университетВинницкий национальный технический университетThe article considers comparative operation-efficiency of the low-temperature heatsupply systems with heat pumping plants (HPP) and with hot-water boilers. The paper shows that for energy evaluation of the alternative heat-supply systems effectiveness one cannot employ the transformation ratio (heating coefficient) and the fuel heat-utilization factor in the HPP. Nonetheless the transformation ratio enters the formulae designating the efficiency of HPP operation. The authors obtain a generalized formula for ascertainment of transformation ratio and suggest evaluating the operation efficiency of the heat-supply systems by means of indicators specifying relative gain in the exergy-efficiency factor, fuel savings and saving expenditures connected with fuel and utilities. They attain formulae and build nomographic charts for those indicators ascertainment. The operation-efficiency comparative analysis of the low-temperature heat supply systems with HPP and with hot-water boilers shows that the HPP systems increase their effectiveness with transformation ratio, fuel price increase as well as with low electric-energy prices. The article specifies that with fuel low prices, the transformation-ratios limiting values with which the HPP operation-efficacy gains, grow. Energy-efficiency increase in the HPP does not always guaranty their economic effectiveness. These findings are true only for the heating systems. The hot water-supply systems will require the HPP condenser water additional heating to the assumed temperature from another thermal source, which reduces the effectiveness of the heat pump plants utilizing.https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/893котелтеплонасосная установкасистемы теплоснабжения |
spellingShingle | M. N. Chepurnoy N. V. Resident COMPARATIVE EFFICIENCY OF HEAT-PUMPS APPLICATION IN LOW TEMPERATURE HEAT SUPPLY SYSTEMS Izvestiâ Vysših Učebnyh Zavedenij i Ènergetičeskih ob Edinennij SNG. Ènergetika котел теплонасосная установка системы теплоснабжения |
title | COMPARATIVE EFFICIENCY OF HEAT-PUMPS APPLICATION IN LOW TEMPERATURE HEAT SUPPLY SYSTEMS |
title_full | COMPARATIVE EFFICIENCY OF HEAT-PUMPS APPLICATION IN LOW TEMPERATURE HEAT SUPPLY SYSTEMS |
title_fullStr | COMPARATIVE EFFICIENCY OF HEAT-PUMPS APPLICATION IN LOW TEMPERATURE HEAT SUPPLY SYSTEMS |
title_full_unstemmed | COMPARATIVE EFFICIENCY OF HEAT-PUMPS APPLICATION IN LOW TEMPERATURE HEAT SUPPLY SYSTEMS |
title_short | COMPARATIVE EFFICIENCY OF HEAT-PUMPS APPLICATION IN LOW TEMPERATURE HEAT SUPPLY SYSTEMS |
title_sort | comparative efficiency of heat pumps application in low temperature heat supply systems |
topic | котел теплонасосная установка системы теплоснабжения |
url | https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/893 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mnchepurnoy comparativeefficiencyofheatpumpsapplicationinlowtemperatureheatsupplysystems AT nvresident comparativeefficiencyofheatpumpsapplicationinlowtemperatureheatsupplysystems |