From the instantia crucis to the crucial experiment: different perspectives in philosophy and science
The existence and meaning of crucial experiments are issues that do not hold consensus in science and the philosophy of science. Duhem, Popper and Lakatos, for example, present antagonistic positions among themselves and even in relation to the idea of instantia crucis made explicit by Francis Bacon...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
2017-12-01
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Series: | Investigações em Ensino de Ciências |
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Online Access: | https://www.if.ufrgs.br/cref/ojs/index.php/ienci/article/view/775 |
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author | Anabel Cardoso Raicik Luiz de Quadro Peduzzi José André Peres Angotti |
author_facet | Anabel Cardoso Raicik Luiz de Quadro Peduzzi José André Peres Angotti |
author_sort | Anabel Cardoso Raicik |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The existence and meaning of crucial experiments are issues that do not hold consensus in science and the philosophy of science. Duhem, Popper and Lakatos, for example, present antagonistic positions among themselves and even in relation to the idea of instantia crucis made explicit by Francis Bacon in the Novum Organum. This article aims at rescuing the Baconian definition, recognizing that it is part of a distinct philosophical position of contemporary theses, and discussing some conceptions of crucial experiment both by philosophers of science and by some scholars, such as Newton. Also, point out some reflections for the teaching of sciences. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T18:49:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6d508442e3114ed986dcc59c2fd5a08c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1518-8795 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T18:49:44Z |
publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul |
record_format | Article |
series | Investigações em Ensino de Ciências |
spelling | doaj.art-6d508442e3114ed986dcc59c2fd5a08c2022-12-22T00:15:24ZengUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do SulInvestigações em Ensino de Ciências1518-87952017-12-0122319220610.22600/1518-8795.ienci2017v22n3p192475From the instantia crucis to the crucial experiment: different perspectives in philosophy and scienceAnabel Cardoso Raicik0Luiz de Quadro Peduzzi1José André Peres Angotti2Programa de Pós Graduação em Educação Científica e Tecnológica Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Campus Universitário Trindade, Florianópolis, SC, BrasilDepartamento de Física Programa de Pós Graduação em Educação Científica e Tecnológica Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Campus Universitário Trindade, Florianópolis, SC, BrasilPrograma de Pós Graduação em Educação Científica e Tecnológica - Universidade Federal de Santa CatarinaThe existence and meaning of crucial experiments are issues that do not hold consensus in science and the philosophy of science. Duhem, Popper and Lakatos, for example, present antagonistic positions among themselves and even in relation to the idea of instantia crucis made explicit by Francis Bacon in the Novum Organum. This article aims at rescuing the Baconian definition, recognizing that it is part of a distinct philosophical position of contemporary theses, and discussing some conceptions of crucial experiment both by philosophers of science and by some scholars, such as Newton. Also, point out some reflections for the teaching of sciences.https://www.if.ufrgs.br/cref/ojs/index.php/ienci/article/view/775Experimentos cruciaisInstantia crucisFrancis BaconFilósofos da Ciência. |
spellingShingle | Anabel Cardoso Raicik Luiz de Quadro Peduzzi José André Peres Angotti From the instantia crucis to the crucial experiment: different perspectives in philosophy and science Investigações em Ensino de Ciências Experimentos cruciais Instantia crucis Francis Bacon Filósofos da Ciência. |
title | From the instantia crucis to the crucial experiment: different perspectives in philosophy and science |
title_full | From the instantia crucis to the crucial experiment: different perspectives in philosophy and science |
title_fullStr | From the instantia crucis to the crucial experiment: different perspectives in philosophy and science |
title_full_unstemmed | From the instantia crucis to the crucial experiment: different perspectives in philosophy and science |
title_short | From the instantia crucis to the crucial experiment: different perspectives in philosophy and science |
title_sort | from the instantia crucis to the crucial experiment different perspectives in philosophy and science |
topic | Experimentos cruciais Instantia crucis Francis Bacon Filósofos da Ciência. |
url | https://www.if.ufrgs.br/cref/ojs/index.php/ienci/article/view/775 |
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