Classification of Heart Disease Using Linear Discriminant Analysis Algorithm

Ischaemic coronary heart disease is the number one cause of death globally. Detecting this disease can only be done by consulting directly with a cardiologist at a cost that is certainly not small. Therefore, is a need for a system to detect heart disease in patients with accuracy but low cost. With...

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Main Authors: Isnanto R. Rizal, Rashad Ibnu, Edi Widodo Catur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/85/e3sconf_icenis2023_02053.pdf
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author Isnanto R. Rizal
Rashad Ibnu
Edi Widodo Catur
author_facet Isnanto R. Rizal
Rashad Ibnu
Edi Widodo Catur
author_sort Isnanto R. Rizal
collection DOAJ
description Ischaemic coronary heart disease is the number one cause of death globally. Detecting this disease can only be done by consulting directly with a cardiologist at a cost that is certainly not small. Therefore, is a need for a system to detect heart disease in patients with accuracy but low cost. With the development of technology, especially in artificial intelligence area, there was machine learning techniques to enhance automatic detection capabilities. Linear Discriminant Analysis are one of machine learning method for prediction to detect heart disease as early as possible. In this study, linear discriminant analysis algorithm was implemented to classify heart disease. Dataset used are from the UCI machine learning repository. This study carried out two experimental conditions, classifying heart disease based on suffer or not, other is classifying heart disease by 5 level stage. Result proves that the performance of the classifier with LDA with 2 classes is better than 5 classes. Performance of the LDA algorithm in classifying heart disease with 2 labels that are used as targets or outputs. From these results, the precision value is 0.82, the recall value is 0.81, the F1 score value is 0.81, with an accuracy of 81.22%.
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spelling doaj.art-6d52f5c264d54c2b95964d30bcee82eb2024-01-26T10:28:00ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014480205310.1051/e3sconf/202344802053e3sconf_icenis2023_02053Classification of Heart Disease Using Linear Discriminant Analysis AlgorithmIsnanto R. Rizal0Rashad Ibnu1Edi Widodo Catur2Computer Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro UniversityMaster of Information Systems Program, Postgraduate School of Diponegoro UniversityPhysics Department, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Diponegoro UniversityIschaemic coronary heart disease is the number one cause of death globally. Detecting this disease can only be done by consulting directly with a cardiologist at a cost that is certainly not small. Therefore, is a need for a system to detect heart disease in patients with accuracy but low cost. With the development of technology, especially in artificial intelligence area, there was machine learning techniques to enhance automatic detection capabilities. Linear Discriminant Analysis are one of machine learning method for prediction to detect heart disease as early as possible. In this study, linear discriminant analysis algorithm was implemented to classify heart disease. Dataset used are from the UCI machine learning repository. This study carried out two experimental conditions, classifying heart disease based on suffer or not, other is classifying heart disease by 5 level stage. Result proves that the performance of the classifier with LDA with 2 classes is better than 5 classes. Performance of the LDA algorithm in classifying heart disease with 2 labels that are used as targets or outputs. From these results, the precision value is 0.82, the recall value is 0.81, the F1 score value is 0.81, with an accuracy of 81.22%.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/85/e3sconf_icenis2023_02053.pdf
spellingShingle Isnanto R. Rizal
Rashad Ibnu
Edi Widodo Catur
Classification of Heart Disease Using Linear Discriminant Analysis Algorithm
E3S Web of Conferences
title Classification of Heart Disease Using Linear Discriminant Analysis Algorithm
title_full Classification of Heart Disease Using Linear Discriminant Analysis Algorithm
title_fullStr Classification of Heart Disease Using Linear Discriminant Analysis Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Classification of Heart Disease Using Linear Discriminant Analysis Algorithm
title_short Classification of Heart Disease Using Linear Discriminant Analysis Algorithm
title_sort classification of heart disease using linear discriminant analysis algorithm
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/85/e3sconf_icenis2023_02053.pdf
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