Preparation, Mechanical Properties and Strengthening Mechanism of W-Re Alloys: A Review
W-Re alloys are one of the most important refractory materials with excellent high-temperature performance that were developed to improve the brittleness of tungsten. In the present work, we firstly summarized the research progress on the preparation and strengthening methods of a W-Re alloy. Then,...
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MDPI AG
2023-12-01
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author | Zhenghui Zheng Chen Lai Wenyuan Zhou Ying Wang Yingxiao Zhang Jinshu Wang |
author_facet | Zhenghui Zheng Chen Lai Wenyuan Zhou Ying Wang Yingxiao Zhang Jinshu Wang |
author_sort | Zhenghui Zheng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | W-Re alloys are one of the most important refractory materials with excellent high-temperature performance that were developed to improve the brittleness of tungsten. In the present work, we firstly summarized the research progress on the preparation and strengthening methods of a W-Re alloy. Then, the strengthening mechanisms of the W-Re alloy were discussed, including the influence of Re, solid solution strengthening, second-phase reinforcement and fine-grain strengthening. The results showed that the softening effect of Re was mainly related to the transformation of the preferred slip plane and the introduction of additional d-valence electrons. Some transition elements and refractory metal elements effectively strengthened the W-Re alloy. Carbides can significantly enhance the high-temperature mechanical properties of W-Re alloys, and the reasons are twofold: one is the interaction between carbides and dislocations, and the other is the synergistic strengthening effect between carbides and Re. The objective of this work was to enhance the comprehension on W-Re alloys and provide future research directions for W-Re alloys. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T15:03:23Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-6d549719afd54adeb343bab535b72d5c2024-01-10T15:02:36ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-12-0117110210.3390/ma17010102Preparation, Mechanical Properties and Strengthening Mechanism of W-Re Alloys: A ReviewZhenghui Zheng0Chen Lai1Wenyuan Zhou2Ying Wang3Yingxiao Zhang4Jinshu Wang5Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaW-Re alloys are one of the most important refractory materials with excellent high-temperature performance that were developed to improve the brittleness of tungsten. In the present work, we firstly summarized the research progress on the preparation and strengthening methods of a W-Re alloy. Then, the strengthening mechanisms of the W-Re alloy were discussed, including the influence of Re, solid solution strengthening, second-phase reinforcement and fine-grain strengthening. The results showed that the softening effect of Re was mainly related to the transformation of the preferred slip plane and the introduction of additional d-valence electrons. Some transition elements and refractory metal elements effectively strengthened the W-Re alloy. Carbides can significantly enhance the high-temperature mechanical properties of W-Re alloys, and the reasons are twofold: one is the interaction between carbides and dislocations, and the other is the synergistic strengthening effect between carbides and Re. The objective of this work was to enhance the comprehension on W-Re alloys and provide future research directions for W-Re alloys.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/1/102high temperaturetungstenrheniumalloymechanismpreparation method |
spellingShingle | Zhenghui Zheng Chen Lai Wenyuan Zhou Ying Wang Yingxiao Zhang Jinshu Wang Preparation, Mechanical Properties and Strengthening Mechanism of W-Re Alloys: A Review Materials high temperature tungsten rhenium alloy mechanism preparation method |
title | Preparation, Mechanical Properties and Strengthening Mechanism of W-Re Alloys: A Review |
title_full | Preparation, Mechanical Properties and Strengthening Mechanism of W-Re Alloys: A Review |
title_fullStr | Preparation, Mechanical Properties and Strengthening Mechanism of W-Re Alloys: A Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Preparation, Mechanical Properties and Strengthening Mechanism of W-Re Alloys: A Review |
title_short | Preparation, Mechanical Properties and Strengthening Mechanism of W-Re Alloys: A Review |
title_sort | preparation mechanical properties and strengthening mechanism of w re alloys a review |
topic | high temperature tungsten rhenium alloy mechanism preparation method |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/1/102 |
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