The effect of Achillea millefolium (yarrow), Salvia officinalis (sage) and Cassia spp.(seena) extracts in the growth of Aspergillus ustus
ABSTRACT<br /> The fungus Aspergillus ustus was isolated from external ear inflammation. This fungus rarely infects human because it infects immunocompromised patients causing cutaneous, endocarditis and pneumonia infections. It is also a pathogenic plant and contaminating the crops. The effec...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Arabic |
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College of Education for Pure Sciences
2013-08-01
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| Series: | مجلة التربية والعلم |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_89906_98675fb55390998d583aedd86f3c3308.pdf |
| _version_ | 1818135764848869376 |
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| author | Nadwa Mohammad Khudher |
| author_facet | Nadwa Mohammad Khudher |
| author_sort | Nadwa Mohammad Khudher |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT<br /> The fungus Aspergillus ustus was isolated from external ear inflammation. This fungus rarely infects human because it infects immunocompromised patients causing cutaneous, endocarditis and pneumonia infections. It is also a pathogenic plant and contaminating the crops. The effect of alcoholic extract of leaves of Achillea millefolium (yarrow), Salvia officinalis (sage) and Cassia spp.(seena), was tested by using four concentrations for each extract 5,10,15,20 mg/ml. Results were compared with the antifungal ketoconazole and with the biocontrol agents Trichoderma viride and Trichoderma harzianum. It is noticed that the highest percentage of inhibition was at concentration 20mg/ml for all the plant extracts used for inhibition percentage for A. millefolium, S. officinalis and Cassia spp.were 56.6%, 83.3% and 100% respectively. For ketoconazole the percentage of inhibition was 100% for all concentrations used in this study. The biocontrol agents T. harzianum and T. viride proved to have a high antagonistic ability against the pathogen. This proves that the alcoholic leaves extracts of these plants were more inhibitory for the fungus in addition to biocontrol agents. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T09:29:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6d56e9aca20d46bfb4f8798144f5c5d3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1812-125X 2664-2530 |
| language | Arabic |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T09:29:42Z |
| publishDate | 2013-08-01 |
| publisher | College of Education for Pure Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | مجلة التربية والعلم |
| spelling | doaj.art-6d56e9aca20d46bfb4f8798144f5c5d32022-12-22T01:13:03ZaraCollege of Education for Pure Sciencesمجلة التربية والعلم1812-125X2664-25302013-08-01263576510.33899/edusj.2013.8990689906The effect of Achillea millefolium (yarrow), Salvia officinalis (sage) and Cassia spp.(seena) extracts in the growth of Aspergillus ustusNadwa Mohammad KhudherABSTRACT<br /> The fungus Aspergillus ustus was isolated from external ear inflammation. This fungus rarely infects human because it infects immunocompromised patients causing cutaneous, endocarditis and pneumonia infections. It is also a pathogenic plant and contaminating the crops. The effect of alcoholic extract of leaves of Achillea millefolium (yarrow), Salvia officinalis (sage) and Cassia spp.(seena), was tested by using four concentrations for each extract 5,10,15,20 mg/ml. Results were compared with the antifungal ketoconazole and with the biocontrol agents Trichoderma viride and Trichoderma harzianum. It is noticed that the highest percentage of inhibition was at concentration 20mg/ml for all the plant extracts used for inhibition percentage for A. millefolium, S. officinalis and Cassia spp.were 56.6%, 83.3% and 100% respectively. For ketoconazole the percentage of inhibition was 100% for all concentrations used in this study. The biocontrol agents T. harzianum and T. viride proved to have a high antagonistic ability against the pathogen. This proves that the alcoholic leaves extracts of these plants were more inhibitory for the fungus in addition to biocontrol agents.https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_89906_98675fb55390998d583aedd86f3c3308.pdfachillea millefolium (yarrow)salvia officinalis (sage)cassia spp.(seena)aspergillus ustus |
| spellingShingle | Nadwa Mohammad Khudher The effect of Achillea millefolium (yarrow), Salvia officinalis (sage) and Cassia spp.(seena) extracts in the growth of Aspergillus ustus مجلة التربية والعلم achillea millefolium (yarrow) salvia officinalis (sage) cassia spp.(seena) aspergillus ustus |
| title | The effect of Achillea millefolium (yarrow), Salvia officinalis (sage) and Cassia spp.(seena) extracts in the growth of Aspergillus ustus |
| title_full | The effect of Achillea millefolium (yarrow), Salvia officinalis (sage) and Cassia spp.(seena) extracts in the growth of Aspergillus ustus |
| title_fullStr | The effect of Achillea millefolium (yarrow), Salvia officinalis (sage) and Cassia spp.(seena) extracts in the growth of Aspergillus ustus |
| title_full_unstemmed | The effect of Achillea millefolium (yarrow), Salvia officinalis (sage) and Cassia spp.(seena) extracts in the growth of Aspergillus ustus |
| title_short | The effect of Achillea millefolium (yarrow), Salvia officinalis (sage) and Cassia spp.(seena) extracts in the growth of Aspergillus ustus |
| title_sort | effect of achillea millefolium yarrow salvia officinalis sage and cassia spp seena extracts in the growth of aspergillus ustus |
| topic | achillea millefolium (yarrow) salvia officinalis (sage) cassia spp.(seena) aspergillus ustus |
| url | https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_89906_98675fb55390998d583aedd86f3c3308.pdf |
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