Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveals the Immune Cell Profiling in IMQ Induced Psoriasis-Like Model

Shasha Jin,* Yixin Wang,* Chenxin Qie, Lu Yang, Yinhao Wu, Tingting Zhang, Jianwen Di, Jun Liu New Drug Screening Center, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to th...

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Main Authors: Jin S, Wang Y, Qie C, Yang L, Wu Y, Zhang T, Di J, Liu J
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2022-10-01
Series:Journal of Inflammation Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/single-cell-rna-sequencing-reveals-the-immune-cell-profiling-in-imq-in-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JIR
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author Jin S
Wang Y
Qie C
Yang L
Wu Y
Zhang T
Di J
Liu J
author_facet Jin S
Wang Y
Qie C
Yang L
Wu Y
Zhang T
Di J
Liu J
author_sort Jin S
collection DOAJ
description Shasha Jin,* Yixin Wang,* Chenxin Qie, Lu Yang, Yinhao Wu, Tingting Zhang, Jianwen Di, Jun Liu New Drug Screening Center, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Jun Liu, New Drug Screening Center, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86-25-83271043, Fax +86-25-83271142, Email junliu@cpu.edu.cnPurpose: Psoriasis is a chronic systemic inflammatory skin disease with a high recurrence rate. The immune response plays an important role in psoriasis. However, the subsets of immune cells involved in inflammation in psoriatic mice have not been fully studied. This study showed the immune environment characteristics of psoriasis in mice.Methods: We used single-cell RNA sequencing (10× Genomics) as an unbiased analytical strategy to investigate the heterogeneity of skin immune cells in imiquimod-induced psoriasis mice systematically.Results: We identified 10 major clusters and their marker genes among 14,439 cells. The proportions of macrophages, NK/T cells, conventional dendritic cells (cDCs) and plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) were increased in psoriatic mice. Macrophages were the largest group and were further divided into 7 subgroups, and all macrophage clusters were increased in psoriatic mice. Differentially expressed genes in control versus psoriatic mice skin lesions showed that Fcgr4, Saa3 and Acp5 in macrophages, Acp5, Fcgr4 and Ms4a6d in NK/T cells, Saa3 in cDCs, and Ifitm1 in pDCs were upregulated in psoriasis mice. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) signaling pathway enrichment analysis emphasized the role of oxidative phosphorylation signals and antigen processing and presentation signals in murine psoriasis-like models.Conclusion: Our study reveals the immune environment characteristics of the commonly used IMQ induced psoriasis-like models and provides a systematic insight into the immune response of mice with psoriasis, which is conducive to comparing the similarities and differences between the mouse model and human psoriasis.Graphical Abstract: Keywords: single-cell RNA sequencing, psoriasis, imiquimod, immune cells
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spelling doaj.art-6d5f83caf09748bd85bd81566f01aee42022-12-22T03:53:41ZengDove Medical PressJournal of Inflammation Research1178-70312022-10-01Volume 155999601279300Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveals the Immune Cell Profiling in IMQ Induced Psoriasis-Like ModelJin SWang YQie CYang LWu YZhang TDi JLiu JShasha Jin,* Yixin Wang,* Chenxin Qie, Lu Yang, Yinhao Wu, Tingting Zhang, Jianwen Di, Jun Liu New Drug Screening Center, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Jun Liu, New Drug Screening Center, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86-25-83271043, Fax +86-25-83271142, Email junliu@cpu.edu.cnPurpose: Psoriasis is a chronic systemic inflammatory skin disease with a high recurrence rate. The immune response plays an important role in psoriasis. However, the subsets of immune cells involved in inflammation in psoriatic mice have not been fully studied. This study showed the immune environment characteristics of psoriasis in mice.Methods: We used single-cell RNA sequencing (10× Genomics) as an unbiased analytical strategy to investigate the heterogeneity of skin immune cells in imiquimod-induced psoriasis mice systematically.Results: We identified 10 major clusters and their marker genes among 14,439 cells. The proportions of macrophages, NK/T cells, conventional dendritic cells (cDCs) and plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) were increased in psoriatic mice. Macrophages were the largest group and were further divided into 7 subgroups, and all macrophage clusters were increased in psoriatic mice. Differentially expressed genes in control versus psoriatic mice skin lesions showed that Fcgr4, Saa3 and Acp5 in macrophages, Acp5, Fcgr4 and Ms4a6d in NK/T cells, Saa3 in cDCs, and Ifitm1 in pDCs were upregulated in psoriasis mice. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) signaling pathway enrichment analysis emphasized the role of oxidative phosphorylation signals and antigen processing and presentation signals in murine psoriasis-like models.Conclusion: Our study reveals the immune environment characteristics of the commonly used IMQ induced psoriasis-like models and provides a systematic insight into the immune response of mice with psoriasis, which is conducive to comparing the similarities and differences between the mouse model and human psoriasis.Graphical Abstract: Keywords: single-cell RNA sequencing, psoriasis, imiquimod, immune cellshttps://www.dovepress.com/single-cell-rna-sequencing-reveals-the-immune-cell-profiling-in-imq-in-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JIRsingle-cell rna sequencingpsoriasisimiquimodimmune cells
spellingShingle Jin S
Wang Y
Qie C
Yang L
Wu Y
Zhang T
Di J
Liu J
Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveals the Immune Cell Profiling in IMQ Induced Psoriasis-Like Model
Journal of Inflammation Research
single-cell rna sequencing
psoriasis
imiquimod
immune cells
title Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveals the Immune Cell Profiling in IMQ Induced Psoriasis-Like Model
title_full Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveals the Immune Cell Profiling in IMQ Induced Psoriasis-Like Model
title_fullStr Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveals the Immune Cell Profiling in IMQ Induced Psoriasis-Like Model
title_full_unstemmed Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveals the Immune Cell Profiling in IMQ Induced Psoriasis-Like Model
title_short Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveals the Immune Cell Profiling in IMQ Induced Psoriasis-Like Model
title_sort single cell rna sequencing reveals the immune cell profiling in imq induced psoriasis like model
topic single-cell rna sequencing
psoriasis
imiquimod
immune cells
url https://www.dovepress.com/single-cell-rna-sequencing-reveals-the-immune-cell-profiling-in-imq-in-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JIR
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