Optical effects produced by running onboard engines of low-earth-orbit spacecraft

This paper presents results of optical observations made during Radar-Progress Experiment performed on April 17, 2013 and July 30, 2014 after approach-correction engines (ACE) of Progress M-17M and Progress M-23M cargo spacecraft in the thermosphere had been started. A region of enhanced emission in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Beletsky A.B., Mikhalev A.V., Khakhinov V.V., Lebedev V.P.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: INFRA-M 2016-12-01
Series:Solar-Terrestrial Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://naukaru.ru/ru/nauka/article/15173/view
_version_ 1819134783616188416
author Beletsky A.B.
Mikhalev A.V.
Khakhinov V.V.
Lebedev V.P.
author_facet Beletsky A.B.
Mikhalev A.V.
Khakhinov V.V.
Lebedev V.P.
author_sort Beletsky A.B.
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents results of optical observations made during Radar-Progress Experiment performed on April 17, 2013 and July 30, 2014 after approach-correction engines (ACE) of Progress M-17M and Progress M-23M cargo spacecraft in the thermosphere had been started. A region of enhanced emission intensity was recorded during engine operation. This may have been related to the scatter of twilight solar emission along the cargo spacecraft exhaust and to the emergence of additional atomic oxygen [OI] emission at 630 nm. The maximum dimension of the observed emission region was ~330–350 km and ~250–270 km along and across the orbit respectively. For the first time after ACE had been started, an expansion rate of emission region was ~ 7 and ~ 3.5 km/s along and across the orbit respectively. The maximum intensity of the disturbance area for Progress M-17M is estimated as ~40–60 R at 2 nm. Progress M-23M Space Experiment recorded a minor disturbance of atmospheric [OI] 630.0 nm emissions, both in near and in far cargo spacecraft flight paths, which might have been associated with the ACE exhaust gas injection.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T10:08:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6d62530daed346eabe4899efa317ec47
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2500-0535
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T10:08:41Z
publishDate 2016-12-01
publisher INFRA-M
record_format Article
series Solar-Terrestrial Physics
spelling doaj.art-6d62530daed346eabe4899efa317ec472022-12-21T18:29:55ZengINFRA-MSolar-Terrestrial Physics2500-05352016-12-012410711710.12737/24277Optical effects produced by running onboard engines of low-earth-orbit spacecraftBeletsky A.B.0Mikhalev A.V.1Khakhinov V.V.2Lebedev V.P.3Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics SB RAS, Irkutsk, RussiaInstitute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics SB RAS, Irkutsk, RussiaInstitute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics SB RAS, Irkutsk, RussiaInstitute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics SB RAS, Irkutsk, RussiaThis paper presents results of optical observations made during Radar-Progress Experiment performed on April 17, 2013 and July 30, 2014 after approach-correction engines (ACE) of Progress M-17M and Progress M-23M cargo spacecraft in the thermosphere had been started. A region of enhanced emission intensity was recorded during engine operation. This may have been related to the scatter of twilight solar emission along the cargo spacecraft exhaust and to the emergence of additional atomic oxygen [OI] emission at 630 nm. The maximum dimension of the observed emission region was ~330–350 km and ~250–270 km along and across the orbit respectively. For the first time after ACE had been started, an expansion rate of emission region was ~ 7 and ~ 3.5 km/s along and across the orbit respectively. The maximum intensity of the disturbance area for Progress M-17M is estimated as ~40–60 R at 2 nm. Progress M-23M Space Experiment recorded a minor disturbance of atmospheric [OI] 630.0 nm emissions, both in near and in far cargo spacecraft flight paths, which might have been associated with the ACE exhaust gas injection.https://naukaru.ru/ru/nauka/article/15173/viewairglowionospherespacecraft
spellingShingle Beletsky A.B.
Mikhalev A.V.
Khakhinov V.V.
Lebedev V.P.
Optical effects produced by running onboard engines of low-earth-orbit spacecraft
Solar-Terrestrial Physics
airglow
ionosphere
spacecraft
title Optical effects produced by running onboard engines of low-earth-orbit spacecraft
title_full Optical effects produced by running onboard engines of low-earth-orbit spacecraft
title_fullStr Optical effects produced by running onboard engines of low-earth-orbit spacecraft
title_full_unstemmed Optical effects produced by running onboard engines of low-earth-orbit spacecraft
title_short Optical effects produced by running onboard engines of low-earth-orbit spacecraft
title_sort optical effects produced by running onboard engines of low earth orbit spacecraft
topic airglow
ionosphere
spacecraft
url https://naukaru.ru/ru/nauka/article/15173/view
work_keys_str_mv AT beletskyab opticaleffectsproducedbyrunningonboardenginesoflowearthorbitspacecraft
AT mikhalevav opticaleffectsproducedbyrunningonboardenginesoflowearthorbitspacecraft
AT khakhinovvv opticaleffectsproducedbyrunningonboardenginesoflowearthorbitspacecraft
AT lebedevvp opticaleffectsproducedbyrunningonboardenginesoflowearthorbitspacecraft