Rare-earth Yttrium oxide as Q-switcher in fiber laser system
Yttrium Oxide (Y2O3), a rare-earth material is used as saturable absorber (SA) to induce Q-switching operation in 1.55 µm regime. The Y2O3 was embedded into polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) to form a thin film so that it can be easily integrated into an Erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) cavity for modulating t...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-08-01
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Series: | Results in Optics |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950122000426 |
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author | N.F. Zulkipli A.R. Muhammad A.H.A. Rosol A. Altuncu M. Yasin Z.C. Tiu S.W. Harun |
author_facet | N.F. Zulkipli A.R. Muhammad A.H.A. Rosol A. Altuncu M. Yasin Z.C. Tiu S.W. Harun |
author_sort | N.F. Zulkipli |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Yttrium Oxide (Y2O3), a rare-earth material is used as saturable absorber (SA) to induce Q-switching operation in 1.55 µm regime. The Y2O3 was embedded into polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) to form a thin film so that it can be easily integrated into an Erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) cavity for modulating the cavity loss. A robust and stable Q-switched pulse centered at 1560.53 nm operating wavelength has been obtained with the integration of Y2O3-PVA SA in the EDFL cavity. The repetition rate of the Q-switched pulse can be varied from 88.03 kHz to 99.22 kHz with the change of pump power from 128.92 mW to 175.87 mW while the corresponding pulse duration reduces from 3.30 μs to 2.97 μs. Also, the analyzed peak power of the pulse increased from 40.92 mW to 52.67 mW within the pump power region. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T09:44:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6d65ee208c2c40ac9a0ea59e977c7e4f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2666-9501 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T09:44:41Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Results in Optics |
spelling | doaj.art-6d65ee208c2c40ac9a0ea59e977c7e4f2022-12-22T01:53:53ZengElsevierResults in Optics2666-95012022-08-018100252Rare-earth Yttrium oxide as Q-switcher in fiber laser systemN.F. Zulkipli0A.R. Muhammad1A.H.A. Rosol2A. Altuncu3M. Yasin4Z.C. Tiu5S.W. Harun6Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Airlangga University, Surabaya 60115, IndonesiaInstitute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics (IMEN), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Technology and Multidiscipline, Airlangga University, Surabaya 60115, IndonesiaPhotonics Technologies Application and Research Canter, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Kahayan Dumlupınar University, Kütahya 43100, TurkeyDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Airlangga University, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia; Second corresponding author.Faculty of Engineering & Quantity Surveying, INTI International University, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, MalaysiaDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Airlangga University, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia; Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; First corresponding author.Yttrium Oxide (Y2O3), a rare-earth material is used as saturable absorber (SA) to induce Q-switching operation in 1.55 µm regime. The Y2O3 was embedded into polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) to form a thin film so that it can be easily integrated into an Erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) cavity for modulating the cavity loss. A robust and stable Q-switched pulse centered at 1560.53 nm operating wavelength has been obtained with the integration of Y2O3-PVA SA in the EDFL cavity. The repetition rate of the Q-switched pulse can be varied from 88.03 kHz to 99.22 kHz with the change of pump power from 128.92 mW to 175.87 mW while the corresponding pulse duration reduces from 3.30 μs to 2.97 μs. Also, the analyzed peak power of the pulse increased from 40.92 mW to 52.67 mW within the pump power region.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950122000426Yttrium oxideRare-earth oxideQ-switched techniqueSaturable absorber |
spellingShingle | N.F. Zulkipli A.R. Muhammad A.H.A. Rosol A. Altuncu M. Yasin Z.C. Tiu S.W. Harun Rare-earth Yttrium oxide as Q-switcher in fiber laser system Results in Optics Yttrium oxide Rare-earth oxide Q-switched technique Saturable absorber |
title | Rare-earth Yttrium oxide as Q-switcher in fiber laser system |
title_full | Rare-earth Yttrium oxide as Q-switcher in fiber laser system |
title_fullStr | Rare-earth Yttrium oxide as Q-switcher in fiber laser system |
title_full_unstemmed | Rare-earth Yttrium oxide as Q-switcher in fiber laser system |
title_short | Rare-earth Yttrium oxide as Q-switcher in fiber laser system |
title_sort | rare earth yttrium oxide as q switcher in fiber laser system |
topic | Yttrium oxide Rare-earth oxide Q-switched technique Saturable absorber |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950122000426 |
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