Treatment of traumatic thoracal instability with pedicle screw-rod fixation system in a dog

In this paper, clinical and neurological results of stabilization of a thoracic fracture and luxation with a pedicle screw-rod fixation system (PSRFS) in a dog have been reported. A physical and neurological examination revealed non-ambulatory paraparasis, upper motor neuron lesions of hind limbs wh...

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Main Authors: Ahmet ÖZAK, Cenk YARDIMCI, Hatice Özlem NİSBET, Kamil Serdar İNAL
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine 2018-06-01
Series:Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=2376
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author Ahmet ÖZAK
Cenk YARDIMCI
Hatice Özlem NİSBET
Kamil Serdar İNAL
author_facet Ahmet ÖZAK
Cenk YARDIMCI
Hatice Özlem NİSBET
Kamil Serdar İNAL
author_sort Ahmet ÖZAK
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, clinical and neurological results of stabilization of a thoracic fracture and luxation with a pedicle screw-rod fixation system (PSRFS) in a dog have been reported. A physical and neurological examination revealed non-ambulatory paraparasis, upper motor neuron lesions of hind limbs which localized the lesion to thoracolumbal vertebra. On the radiographic survey; lateral views of the thoracolumbal region revealed luxation between Thoracal 11-12 (Th11-12) and fracture of end plate of Th11. After laminectomy and discectomy, two Ø 3.5 mm polyaxial pedicle screws were placed to each side of Th11-12 corpus and connected with a rod. The dog was able to stand without any support and was ambulatory with assistance after 6 weeks postoperatively. Full recovery was seen and normal alignment of the luxated vertebrae and fusion was seen on radiographic views on postoperative 6th month. As a conclusion PSRFS can be successfully used in fractures/luxations of vertebras in large breed dogs. The main disadvantages of the PSRFS are higher cost, limited screw dimensions and variability of pedicle safe corridors.
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spelling doaj.art-6d66a180384e4defae01b852bea2b9c92023-06-19T06:41:24ZengKafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary MedicineKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi1309-22512018-06-0124462763010.9775/kvfd.2018.196632376Treatment of traumatic thoracal instability with pedicle screw-rod fixation system in a dogAhmet ÖZAK0Cenk YARDIMCI1Hatice Özlem NİSBET2Kamil Serdar İNAL3Ondokuz Mayıs University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Surgery, TR-55200 Samsun - TURKEYOndokuz Mayıs University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Surgery, TR-55200 Samsun - TURKEYOndokuz Mayıs University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Surgery, TR-55200 Samsun - TURKEYOndokuz Mayıs University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Surgery, TR-55200 Samsun - TURKEYIn this paper, clinical and neurological results of stabilization of a thoracic fracture and luxation with a pedicle screw-rod fixation system (PSRFS) in a dog have been reported. A physical and neurological examination revealed non-ambulatory paraparasis, upper motor neuron lesions of hind limbs which localized the lesion to thoracolumbal vertebra. On the radiographic survey; lateral views of the thoracolumbal region revealed luxation between Thoracal 11-12 (Th11-12) and fracture of end plate of Th11. After laminectomy and discectomy, two Ø 3.5 mm polyaxial pedicle screws were placed to each side of Th11-12 corpus and connected with a rod. The dog was able to stand without any support and was ambulatory with assistance after 6 weeks postoperatively. Full recovery was seen and normal alignment of the luxated vertebrae and fusion was seen on radiographic views on postoperative 6th month. As a conclusion PSRFS can be successfully used in fractures/luxations of vertebras in large breed dogs. The main disadvantages of the PSRFS are higher cost, limited screw dimensions and variability of pedicle safe corridors.https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=2376dogpedicle screwvertebral fracture
spellingShingle Ahmet ÖZAK
Cenk YARDIMCI
Hatice Özlem NİSBET
Kamil Serdar İNAL
Treatment of traumatic thoracal instability with pedicle screw-rod fixation system in a dog
Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
dog
pedicle screw
vertebral fracture
title Treatment of traumatic thoracal instability with pedicle screw-rod fixation system in a dog
title_full Treatment of traumatic thoracal instability with pedicle screw-rod fixation system in a dog
title_fullStr Treatment of traumatic thoracal instability with pedicle screw-rod fixation system in a dog
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of traumatic thoracal instability with pedicle screw-rod fixation system in a dog
title_short Treatment of traumatic thoracal instability with pedicle screw-rod fixation system in a dog
title_sort treatment of traumatic thoracal instability with pedicle screw rod fixation system in a dog
topic dog
pedicle screw
vertebral fracture
url https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=2376
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AT cenkyardimci treatmentoftraumaticthoracalinstabilitywithpediclescrewrodfixationsysteminadog
AT haticeozlemnisbet treatmentoftraumaticthoracalinstabilitywithpediclescrewrodfixationsysteminadog
AT kamilserdarinal treatmentoftraumaticthoracalinstabilitywithpediclescrewrodfixationsysteminadog