Analysis of the spatial distribution of dengue in the state of Piauí from 2015 to 2019

Dengue is an arboviral disease considered global public health challenge, as it provides lasting damage, thus representing a threat to human health. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the spatial distribution of dengue cases in Piauí between 2015 and 2019. This was a spatial ecological study of...

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Main Authors: Matheus Henrique da Silva Lemos, Lauro Lourival Lopes Filho, Maria Amélia de Oliveira Costa, Maria do Amparo Salmito Cavalcante, Viriato Campelo, Vicente de Paula Sousa Júnior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centro Universitário São Camilo 2022-08-01
Series:O Mundo da Saúde
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/1397
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author Matheus Henrique da Silva Lemos
Lauro Lourival Lopes Filho
Maria Amélia de Oliveira Costa
Maria do Amparo Salmito Cavalcante
Viriato Campelo
Vicente de Paula Sousa Júnior
author_facet Matheus Henrique da Silva Lemos
Lauro Lourival Lopes Filho
Maria Amélia de Oliveira Costa
Maria do Amparo Salmito Cavalcante
Viriato Campelo
Vicente de Paula Sousa Júnior
author_sort Matheus Henrique da Silva Lemos
collection DOAJ
description Dengue is an arboviral disease considered global public health challenge, as it provides lasting damage, thus representing a threat to human health. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the spatial distribution of dengue cases in Piauí between 2015 and 2019. This was a spatial ecological study of dengue, with data from the Disease Notification Information System (SINAN) from 2015 to 2019. The X² association test was applied for the bivariate analysis and the Qgis software (version 3.16.7. Hannover) was used for spatial analysis. During this period, 27,289 cases and 21,944 confirmed cases of dengue were reported. The city of Teresina (62.9%) and the health region Entre Rios (65.84%) had the highest records. Females (58.4%), between 20 and 34 years old (33.52%) and mixed race (44%) were the most affected. As for education, 58.5% did not respond. Dengue cases are concentrated in poles with large population flows. The identification of the epidemiological profile, as well as its main risk factors, is a way to help the health system of the entire state to elaborate specific control policies for the population most vulnerable to the disease.
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spelling doaj.art-6d6746aa2ddf4a6897b4751df71387a02024-08-22T11:40:35ZengCentro Universitário São CamiloO Mundo da Saúde0104-78091980-39902022-08-01462893001255Analysis of the spatial distribution of dengue in the state of Piauí from 2015 to 2019Matheus Henrique da Silva Lemos0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3554-0141Lauro Lourival Lopes Filho1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8777-1382Maria Amélia de Oliveira Costa2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9221-6113Maria do Amparo Salmito Cavalcante3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6208-847XViriato Campelo4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7515-2389Vicente de Paula Sousa Júnior5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4550-7644Universidade Federal do Piauí – UFPI. Teresina/PI, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Piauí – UFPI. Teresina/PI, Brasil.Universidade Estadual do Piauí – UESPI. Teresina/PI, Brasil.Universidade Estadual do Piauí – UESPI. Teresina/PI, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Piauí – UFPI. Teresina/PI, Brasil.Instituto Federal do Tocantins – IFTO. Palmas/TO, Brasil.Dengue is an arboviral disease considered global public health challenge, as it provides lasting damage, thus representing a threat to human health. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the spatial distribution of dengue cases in Piauí between 2015 and 2019. This was a spatial ecological study of dengue, with data from the Disease Notification Information System (SINAN) from 2015 to 2019. The X² association test was applied for the bivariate analysis and the Qgis software (version 3.16.7. Hannover) was used for spatial analysis. During this period, 27,289 cases and 21,944 confirmed cases of dengue were reported. The city of Teresina (62.9%) and the health region Entre Rios (65.84%) had the highest records. Females (58.4%), between 20 and 34 years old (33.52%) and mixed race (44%) were the most affected. As for education, 58.5% did not respond. Dengue cases are concentrated in poles with large population flows. The identification of the epidemiological profile, as well as its main risk factors, is a way to help the health system of the entire state to elaborate specific control policies for the population most vulnerable to the disease.https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/1397arbovirus infections. aedes aegypti. disease notification. epidemiology.
spellingShingle Matheus Henrique da Silva Lemos
Lauro Lourival Lopes Filho
Maria Amélia de Oliveira Costa
Maria do Amparo Salmito Cavalcante
Viriato Campelo
Vicente de Paula Sousa Júnior
Analysis of the spatial distribution of dengue in the state of Piauí from 2015 to 2019
O Mundo da Saúde
arbovirus infections. aedes aegypti. disease notification. epidemiology.
title Analysis of the spatial distribution of dengue in the state of Piauí from 2015 to 2019
title_full Analysis of the spatial distribution of dengue in the state of Piauí from 2015 to 2019
title_fullStr Analysis of the spatial distribution of dengue in the state of Piauí from 2015 to 2019
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the spatial distribution of dengue in the state of Piauí from 2015 to 2019
title_short Analysis of the spatial distribution of dengue in the state of Piauí from 2015 to 2019
title_sort analysis of the spatial distribution of dengue in the state of piaui from 2015 to 2019
topic arbovirus infections. aedes aegypti. disease notification. epidemiology.
url https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/1397
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