Histamine poisoning and control measures in fish and fishery products

Histamine poisoning is one of the most common form of intoxication caused by the ingestion of fish and fishery products. Cooking, canning or freezing cannot reduce the levels of histamine because this compound is heat stable. All humans are susceptible to histamine and its effects can be described a...

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Main Authors: Pierina eVisciano, Maria eSchirone, Rosanna eTofalo, Giovanna eSuzzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2014.00500/full
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author Pierina eVisciano
Maria eSchirone
Rosanna eTofalo
Giovanna eSuzzi
author_facet Pierina eVisciano
Maria eSchirone
Rosanna eTofalo
Giovanna eSuzzi
author_sort Pierina eVisciano
collection DOAJ
description Histamine poisoning is one of the most common form of intoxication caused by the ingestion of fish and fishery products. Cooking, canning or freezing cannot reduce the levels of histamine because this compound is heat stable. All humans are susceptible to histamine and its effects can be described as intolerance or intoxication depending on the severity of the symptoms. The amount of histamine in food, the individual sensitivity and the detoxification activity in human organism represent the main factors affecting the toxicological response in consumers. Histamine is the only biogenic amine with regulatory limits set by European Legislation, up to a maximum of 200 mg/kg in fresh fish and 400 mg/kg in fishery products treated by enzyme maturation in brine.
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spelling doaj.art-6d6b069bc1964f089d22cb25bd61f39d2022-12-22T00:34:15ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2014-09-01510.3389/fmicb.2014.00500109537Histamine poisoning and control measures in fish and fishery productsPierina eVisciano0Maria eSchirone1Rosanna eTofalo2Giovanna eSuzzi3University of TeramoUniversity of TeramoUniversity of TeramoUniversity of TeramoHistamine poisoning is one of the most common form of intoxication caused by the ingestion of fish and fishery products. Cooking, canning or freezing cannot reduce the levels of histamine because this compound is heat stable. All humans are susceptible to histamine and its effects can be described as intolerance or intoxication depending on the severity of the symptoms. The amount of histamine in food, the individual sensitivity and the detoxification activity in human organism represent the main factors affecting the toxicological response in consumers. Histamine is the only biogenic amine with regulatory limits set by European Legislation, up to a maximum of 200 mg/kg in fresh fish and 400 mg/kg in fishery products treated by enzyme maturation in brine.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2014.00500/fullHistamineregulationbiogenic aminefood poisoningfishery products
spellingShingle Pierina eVisciano
Maria eSchirone
Rosanna eTofalo
Giovanna eSuzzi
Histamine poisoning and control measures in fish and fishery products
Frontiers in Microbiology
Histamine
regulation
biogenic amine
food poisoning
fishery products
title Histamine poisoning and control measures in fish and fishery products
title_full Histamine poisoning and control measures in fish and fishery products
title_fullStr Histamine poisoning and control measures in fish and fishery products
title_full_unstemmed Histamine poisoning and control measures in fish and fishery products
title_short Histamine poisoning and control measures in fish and fishery products
title_sort histamine poisoning and control measures in fish and fishery products
topic Histamine
regulation
biogenic amine
food poisoning
fishery products
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2014.00500/full
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AT rosannaetofalo histaminepoisoningandcontrolmeasuresinfishandfisheryproducts
AT giovannaesuzzi histaminepoisoningandcontrolmeasuresinfishandfisheryproducts