On the Usability of Available Digital Tools for Reconstructive TextualEditing

This article reviews some of the digital tools currently available for reconstructive textual editing. First the main idea of reconstructive textual editing is summarised, then its steps amenable to algorithmic description are compared to similar ones in evolutionary biology. The the unequal ability...

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Main Author: Philipp Roelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nicolas Turenne 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Data Mining and Digital Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jdmdh.episciences.org/9794/pdf
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author Philipp Roelli
author_facet Philipp Roelli
author_sort Philipp Roelli
collection DOAJ
description This article reviews some of the digital tools currently available for reconstructive textual editing. First the main idea of reconstructive textual editing is summarised, then its steps amenable to algorithmic description are compared to similar ones in evolutionary biology. The the unequal ability of its variants to be relationship revealing is an important difference between the two fields. Two Latin texts with a complicated transmission are then introduced and used as data to illustrate some available tools in praxi. The main focus is on stemma reconstruction. Some steps of the process can already be largely automated, especially collating texts. On the whole it is found that tree-constructing software is of little help in the case of the medical text Liber Aurelii, whereas it is somewhat more helpful for Plato of Tivoli’s translation of the Centiloquium. In a concluding part, the main problems for algorithmic approaches to the stemma are discussed: incomplete witnesses leading to only partly overlapping text samples, contamination in some witnesses, and rooting the automatically generated trees.
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spelling doaj.art-6d6d84293af84ebc89ef2d05175a2c852024-03-07T16:15:35ZengNicolas TurenneJournal of Data Mining and Digital Humanities2416-59992023-03-01On the Way to the Future of...10.46298/jdmdh.97949794On the Usability of Available Digital Tools for Reconstructive TextualEditingPhilipp Roelli0Universität Zürich [Zürich] = University of ZurichThis article reviews some of the digital tools currently available for reconstructive textual editing. First the main idea of reconstructive textual editing is summarised, then its steps amenable to algorithmic description are compared to similar ones in evolutionary biology. The the unequal ability of its variants to be relationship revealing is an important difference between the two fields. Two Latin texts with a complicated transmission are then introduced and used as data to illustrate some available tools in praxi. The main focus is on stemma reconstruction. Some steps of the process can already be largely automated, especially collating texts. On the whole it is found that tree-constructing software is of little help in the case of the medical text Liber Aurelii, whereas it is somewhat more helpful for Plato of Tivoli’s translation of the Centiloquium. In a concluding part, the main problems for algorithmic approaches to the stemma are discussed: incomplete witnesses leading to only partly overlapping text samples, contamination in some witnesses, and rooting the automatically generated trees.https://jdmdh.episciences.org/9794/pdfcritical editingtextual criticismstemmatologycomputer aidssignificant errorsliber aureliiplato of tivoli[shs]humanities and social sciences
spellingShingle Philipp Roelli
On the Usability of Available Digital Tools for Reconstructive TextualEditing
Journal of Data Mining and Digital Humanities
critical editing
textual criticism
stemmatology
computer aids
significant errors
liber aurelii
plato of tivoli
[shs]humanities and social sciences
title On the Usability of Available Digital Tools for Reconstructive TextualEditing
title_full On the Usability of Available Digital Tools for Reconstructive TextualEditing
title_fullStr On the Usability of Available Digital Tools for Reconstructive TextualEditing
title_full_unstemmed On the Usability of Available Digital Tools for Reconstructive TextualEditing
title_short On the Usability of Available Digital Tools for Reconstructive TextualEditing
title_sort on the usability of available digital tools for reconstructive textualediting
topic critical editing
textual criticism
stemmatology
computer aids
significant errors
liber aurelii
plato of tivoli
[shs]humanities and social sciences
url https://jdmdh.episciences.org/9794/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT philipproelli ontheusabilityofavailabledigitaltoolsforreconstructivetextualediting