Optimal Reinsurance–Investment Strategy Based on Stochastic Volatility and the Stochastic Interest Rate Model

This paper studies insurance companies’ optimal reinsurance–investment strategy under the stochastic interest rate and stochastic volatility model, taking the HARA utility function as the optimal criterion. It uses arithmetic Brownian motion as a diffusion approximation of the insurer’s surplus proc...

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Main Authors: Honghan Bei, Qian Wang, Yajie Wang, Wenyang Wang, Roberto Murcio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Axioms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/12/8/736
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author Honghan Bei
Qian Wang
Yajie Wang
Wenyang Wang
Roberto Murcio
author_facet Honghan Bei
Qian Wang
Yajie Wang
Wenyang Wang
Roberto Murcio
author_sort Honghan Bei
collection DOAJ
description This paper studies insurance companies’ optimal reinsurance–investment strategy under the stochastic interest rate and stochastic volatility model, taking the HARA utility function as the optimal criterion. It uses arithmetic Brownian motion as a diffusion approximation of the insurer’s surplus process and the variance premium principle to calculate premiums. In this paper, we assume that insurance companies can invest in risk-free assets, risky assets, and zero-coupon bonds, where the Cox–Ingersoll–Ross model describes the dynamic change in stochastic interest rates and the Heston model describes the price process of risky assets. The analytic solution of the optimal reinsurance–investment strategy is deduced by employing related methods from the stochastic optimal control theory, the stochastic analysis theory, and the dynamic programming principle. Finally, the influence of model parameters on the optimal reinsurance–investment strategy is illustrated using numerical examples.
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spelling doaj.art-6d6eb41687c64897987dfbaf3f5323472023-11-19T00:14:26ZengMDPI AGAxioms2075-16802023-07-0112873610.3390/axioms12080736Optimal Reinsurance–Investment Strategy Based on Stochastic Volatility and the Stochastic Interest Rate ModelHonghan Bei0Qian Wang1Yajie Wang2Wenyang Wang3Roberto Murcio4School of Maritime Economics and Management, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaSchool of Maritime Economics and Management, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaSchool of Maritime Economics and Management, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaSchool of Maritime Economics and Management, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaDepartment of Geography, Birkbeck, London University, Malet Street, Bloomsbury, London WC1E 7HX, UKThis paper studies insurance companies’ optimal reinsurance–investment strategy under the stochastic interest rate and stochastic volatility model, taking the HARA utility function as the optimal criterion. It uses arithmetic Brownian motion as a diffusion approximation of the insurer’s surplus process and the variance premium principle to calculate premiums. In this paper, we assume that insurance companies can invest in risk-free assets, risky assets, and zero-coupon bonds, where the Cox–Ingersoll–Ross model describes the dynamic change in stochastic interest rates and the Heston model describes the price process of risky assets. The analytic solution of the optimal reinsurance–investment strategy is deduced by employing related methods from the stochastic optimal control theory, the stochastic analysis theory, and the dynamic programming principle. Finally, the influence of model parameters on the optimal reinsurance–investment strategy is illustrated using numerical examples.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/12/8/736Cox–Ingersoll–Ross modelHeston modelvariance premium principleHARA utility
spellingShingle Honghan Bei
Qian Wang
Yajie Wang
Wenyang Wang
Roberto Murcio
Optimal Reinsurance–Investment Strategy Based on Stochastic Volatility and the Stochastic Interest Rate Model
Axioms
Cox–Ingersoll–Ross model
Heston model
variance premium principle
HARA utility
title Optimal Reinsurance–Investment Strategy Based on Stochastic Volatility and the Stochastic Interest Rate Model
title_full Optimal Reinsurance–Investment Strategy Based on Stochastic Volatility and the Stochastic Interest Rate Model
title_fullStr Optimal Reinsurance–Investment Strategy Based on Stochastic Volatility and the Stochastic Interest Rate Model
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Reinsurance–Investment Strategy Based on Stochastic Volatility and the Stochastic Interest Rate Model
title_short Optimal Reinsurance–Investment Strategy Based on Stochastic Volatility and the Stochastic Interest Rate Model
title_sort optimal reinsurance investment strategy based on stochastic volatility and the stochastic interest rate model
topic Cox–Ingersoll–Ross model
Heston model
variance premium principle
HARA utility
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/12/8/736
work_keys_str_mv AT honghanbei optimalreinsuranceinvestmentstrategybasedonstochasticvolatilityandthestochasticinterestratemodel
AT qianwang optimalreinsuranceinvestmentstrategybasedonstochasticvolatilityandthestochasticinterestratemodel
AT yajiewang optimalreinsuranceinvestmentstrategybasedonstochasticvolatilityandthestochasticinterestratemodel
AT wenyangwang optimalreinsuranceinvestmentstrategybasedonstochasticvolatilityandthestochasticinterestratemodel
AT robertomurcio optimalreinsuranceinvestmentstrategybasedonstochasticvolatilityandthestochasticinterestratemodel