Combined effects of neem (Azadirachta indica) and sesame (Sesamum indicum) oil as wood preservative on subterranean termites in the field

The current study was aimed to evaluate the effect of neem and sesame oils for the improvement of poplar (Populus spp.) wood resistance to subterranean termite in the field. Concentrations of 10 %, 20 %, and 30 % of both oils alone in toluene and their different combinations along with heat treatmen...

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Main Authors: Zarnab Fatima, Sohail Ahmed, Babar Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2021-01-01
Series:Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/4638
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author Zarnab Fatima
Sohail Ahmed
Babar Hassan
author_facet Zarnab Fatima
Sohail Ahmed
Babar Hassan
author_sort Zarnab Fatima
collection DOAJ
description The current study was aimed to evaluate the effect of neem and sesame oils for the improvement of poplar (Populus spp.) wood resistance to subterranean termite in the field. Concentrations of 10 %, 20 %, and 30 % of both oils alone in toluene and their different combinations along with heat treatment were bio-assayed against termites. Results showed that both oils protected woods against termites differently; however, neem oil was more protectant than sesame oil. Moreover, neem oil, when combined with sesame oil, significantly improved the wood resistance compared to separate oils treatment. Heat treatment alone was not enough to enhance resistance against subterranean termites. The treatment at 200 ºC for 6 h combined with 75 % neem and 25 % sesame (3:1) appears to be the best treatment condition in this investigation. It is concluded that neem oil can be useful as a wood preservative against subterranean termites combined with sesame oil and heat treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-6d738a055cdd439da5c906cafae51f5c2022-12-22T00:01:01ZengUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología0717-36440718-221X2021-01-0123184095Combined effects of neem (Azadirachta indica) and sesame (Sesamum indicum) oil as wood preservative on subterranean termites in the fieldZarnab FatimaSohail AhmedBabar HassanThe current study was aimed to evaluate the effect of neem and sesame oils for the improvement of poplar (Populus spp.) wood resistance to subterranean termite in the field. Concentrations of 10 %, 20 %, and 30 % of both oils alone in toluene and their different combinations along with heat treatment were bio-assayed against termites. Results showed that both oils protected woods against termites differently; however, neem oil was more protectant than sesame oil. Moreover, neem oil, when combined with sesame oil, significantly improved the wood resistance compared to separate oils treatment. Heat treatment alone was not enough to enhance resistance against subterranean termites. The treatment at 200 ºC for 6 h combined with 75 % neem and 25 % sesame (3:1) appears to be the best treatment condition in this investigation. It is concluded that neem oil can be useful as a wood preservative against subterranean termites combined with sesame oil and heat treatment.http://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/4638dipping, field testplant oilstermiteswood protection
spellingShingle Zarnab Fatima
Sohail Ahmed
Babar Hassan
Combined effects of neem (Azadirachta indica) and sesame (Sesamum indicum) oil as wood preservative on subterranean termites in the field
Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
dipping, field test
plant oils
termites
wood protection
title Combined effects of neem (Azadirachta indica) and sesame (Sesamum indicum) oil as wood preservative on subterranean termites in the field
title_full Combined effects of neem (Azadirachta indica) and sesame (Sesamum indicum) oil as wood preservative on subterranean termites in the field
title_fullStr Combined effects of neem (Azadirachta indica) and sesame (Sesamum indicum) oil as wood preservative on subterranean termites in the field
title_full_unstemmed Combined effects of neem (Azadirachta indica) and sesame (Sesamum indicum) oil as wood preservative on subterranean termites in the field
title_short Combined effects of neem (Azadirachta indica) and sesame (Sesamum indicum) oil as wood preservative on subterranean termites in the field
title_sort combined effects of neem azadirachta indica and sesame sesamum indicum oil as wood preservative on subterranean termites in the field
topic dipping, field test
plant oils
termites
wood protection
url http://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/4638
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