Efficacy of Trichogrammatidae Species (Hymenoptera) Submitted to the Herbicide Glyphosate

ABSTRACT: Information on selective herbicide, including glyphosate that does not affect non-target organisms such as natural enemies, are important in integrated pest management programs in maize. The dose 13.94 L ha-1 of glyphosate was evaluated in females on 10 Trichogrammatidae species. A female...

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Main Authors: G.L.D. LEITE, P.D. PAULO, L.D. TUFFI-SANTOS, A.C. ALVARENGA, M.A. SOARES, L.R. DOURADO, E.P.R. BISPO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas 2019-12-01
Series:Planta Daninha
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582019000100153&tlng=en
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author G.L.D. LEITE
P.D. PAULO
L.D. TUFFI-SANTOS
A.C. ALVARENGA
M.A. SOARES
L.R. DOURADO
E.P.R. BISPO
author_facet G.L.D. LEITE
P.D. PAULO
L.D. TUFFI-SANTOS
A.C. ALVARENGA
M.A. SOARES
L.R. DOURADO
E.P.R. BISPO
author_sort G.L.D. LEITE
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: Information on selective herbicide, including glyphosate that does not affect non-target organisms such as natural enemies, are important in integrated pest management programs in maize. The dose 13.94 L ha-1 of glyphosate was evaluated in females on 10 Trichogrammatidae species. A female of each Trichogrammatidae species was individually positioned per test tube with a card containing approximately 45 Anagasta kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs. For 48 h parasitism was allowed, and later the cartons were sprayed with the herbicide or with distilled water, for the control treatment. The glyphosate showed variable effects for parasitoids. The emergence of T. acacioi females was lower but that of T. atopovilia, T. demoraesi, and T. pretiosum higher with the glyphosate. The sex ratio of T. galloi was lower and that of T. bruni, T. brasiliensis, T. demoraesi, and T. soaresi higher with glyphosate. This glyphosate was innocuous to all Trichogrammatidae species females based on the classification adopted internationally.
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spelling doaj.art-6d755269418a42ee917269a6c28e33542022-12-21T20:13:00ZengSociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas DaninhasPlanta Daninha0100-83582019-12-013710.1590/s0100-83582019370100147Efficacy of Trichogrammatidae Species (Hymenoptera) Submitted to the Herbicide GlyphosateG.L.D. LEITEhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2928-3193P.D. PAULOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6540-8969L.D. TUFFI-SANTOShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9362-778XA.C. ALVARENGAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0487-881XM.A. SOAREShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8725-3697L.R. DOURADOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5227-9555E.P.R. BISPOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4514-1395ABSTRACT: Information on selective herbicide, including glyphosate that does not affect non-target organisms such as natural enemies, are important in integrated pest management programs in maize. The dose 13.94 L ha-1 of glyphosate was evaluated in females on 10 Trichogrammatidae species. A female of each Trichogrammatidae species was individually positioned per test tube with a card containing approximately 45 Anagasta kuehniella Zeller, 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs. For 48 h parasitism was allowed, and later the cartons were sprayed with the herbicide or with distilled water, for the control treatment. The glyphosate showed variable effects for parasitoids. The emergence of T. acacioi females was lower but that of T. atopovilia, T. demoraesi, and T. pretiosum higher with the glyphosate. The sex ratio of T. galloi was lower and that of T. bruni, T. brasiliensis, T. demoraesi, and T. soaresi higher with glyphosate. This glyphosate was innocuous to all Trichogrammatidae species females based on the classification adopted internationally.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582019000100153&tlng=enbiological controlherbicide RoundupTrichogrammaZea maysparasitoid
spellingShingle G.L.D. LEITE
P.D. PAULO
L.D. TUFFI-SANTOS
A.C. ALVARENGA
M.A. SOARES
L.R. DOURADO
E.P.R. BISPO
Efficacy of Trichogrammatidae Species (Hymenoptera) Submitted to the Herbicide Glyphosate
Planta Daninha
biological control
herbicide Roundup
Trichogramma
Zea mays
parasitoid
title Efficacy of Trichogrammatidae Species (Hymenoptera) Submitted to the Herbicide Glyphosate
title_full Efficacy of Trichogrammatidae Species (Hymenoptera) Submitted to the Herbicide Glyphosate
title_fullStr Efficacy of Trichogrammatidae Species (Hymenoptera) Submitted to the Herbicide Glyphosate
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of Trichogrammatidae Species (Hymenoptera) Submitted to the Herbicide Glyphosate
title_short Efficacy of Trichogrammatidae Species (Hymenoptera) Submitted to the Herbicide Glyphosate
title_sort efficacy of trichogrammatidae species hymenoptera submitted to the herbicide glyphosate
topic biological control
herbicide Roundup
Trichogramma
Zea mays
parasitoid
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582019000100153&tlng=en
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