Synthesis and structural characterization of organotin(IV) complexes formed with [O,O] donor atoms of carboxylic acids

Organotin(IV) carboxylates of the general formula RnSnL4-n (where R = Me, n-Bu or Ph, and L = alpha-phenyl-2,3-(methylenedioxy)cinnamate anion or 2-(2,3-dimethlylanilino)nicotinate anion) have been prepared. The mono-, di- and tri-organotin(IV) carboxylates were synthesized by the reaction of organo...

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Main Authors: SAQIB ALI, MUHAMMAD HANIF, MUHAMMAD ZAMAN, MUKHTIAR HUSSAIN, MUHAMMAD DANISH
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Chemical Society 2008-02-01
Series:Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.shd.org.yu/JSCS/Vol73/No2/JSCS-3700.pdf
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author SAQIB ALI
MUHAMMAD HANIF
MUHAMMAD ZAMAN
MUKHTIAR HUSSAIN
MUHAMMAD DANISH
author_facet SAQIB ALI
MUHAMMAD HANIF
MUHAMMAD ZAMAN
MUKHTIAR HUSSAIN
MUHAMMAD DANISH
author_sort SAQIB ALI
collection DOAJ
description Organotin(IV) carboxylates of the general formula RnSnL4-n (where R = Me, n-Bu or Ph, and L = alpha-phenyl-2,3-(methylenedioxy)cinnamate anion or 2-(2,3-dimethlylanilino)nicotinate anion) have been prepared. The mono-, di- and tri-organotin(IV) carboxylates were synthesized by the reaction of organotin(IV) oxides or hydroxides with a stoichiometric amount of the ligand acids at an elevated temperature in dry toluene. The composition of the synthesized organotin(IV) complexes, the bonding behavior of the donor groups and structural assignments were studied by elemental analysis, FT-IR, 1H-, 13C-NMR and mass spectrometry. The spectral data suggest that the ligand acts in a bidentate manner, coordinating through the oxygen atoms. These spectroscopic techniques revealed a distorted tetrahedral geometry in the solution state for the tri-organotins, while a mean coordination number between five to six for the di-organotin(IV) dicarboxylates. In the solid phase, the tri-organotins were essentially trigonal bipyramidal polymeric while the di-organotins were octahedral. However, mono-organotin tricarboxylates were predicted to exist in the octahedral state both in solution as well as in the solid phase.
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spelling doaj.art-6d787dbe6481444a8c1bc512ab31830b2022-12-22T00:10:38ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51392008-02-01732179187Synthesis and structural characterization of organotin(IV) complexes formed with [O,O] donor atoms of carboxylic acidsSAQIB ALIMUHAMMAD HANIFMUHAMMAD ZAMANMUKHTIAR HUSSAINMUHAMMAD DANISHOrganotin(IV) carboxylates of the general formula RnSnL4-n (where R = Me, n-Bu or Ph, and L = alpha-phenyl-2,3-(methylenedioxy)cinnamate anion or 2-(2,3-dimethlylanilino)nicotinate anion) have been prepared. The mono-, di- and tri-organotin(IV) carboxylates were synthesized by the reaction of organotin(IV) oxides or hydroxides with a stoichiometric amount of the ligand acids at an elevated temperature in dry toluene. The composition of the synthesized organotin(IV) complexes, the bonding behavior of the donor groups and structural assignments were studied by elemental analysis, FT-IR, 1H-, 13C-NMR and mass spectrometry. The spectral data suggest that the ligand acts in a bidentate manner, coordinating through the oxygen atoms. These spectroscopic techniques revealed a distorted tetrahedral geometry in the solution state for the tri-organotins, while a mean coordination number between five to six for the di-organotin(IV) dicarboxylates. In the solid phase, the tri-organotins were essentially trigonal bipyramidal polymeric while the di-organotins were octahedral. However, mono-organotin tricarboxylates were predicted to exist in the octahedral state both in solution as well as in the solid phase.http://www.shd.org.yu/JSCS/Vol73/No2/JSCS-3700.pdforganotin(IV) complexesO-donor ligandsIRNMR and mass spectrometry
spellingShingle SAQIB ALI
MUHAMMAD HANIF
MUHAMMAD ZAMAN
MUKHTIAR HUSSAIN
MUHAMMAD DANISH
Synthesis and structural characterization of organotin(IV) complexes formed with [O,O] donor atoms of carboxylic acids
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
organotin(IV) complexes
O-donor ligands
IR
NMR and mass spectrometry
title Synthesis and structural characterization of organotin(IV) complexes formed with [O,O] donor atoms of carboxylic acids
title_full Synthesis and structural characterization of organotin(IV) complexes formed with [O,O] donor atoms of carboxylic acids
title_fullStr Synthesis and structural characterization of organotin(IV) complexes formed with [O,O] donor atoms of carboxylic acids
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and structural characterization of organotin(IV) complexes formed with [O,O] donor atoms of carboxylic acids
title_short Synthesis and structural characterization of organotin(IV) complexes formed with [O,O] donor atoms of carboxylic acids
title_sort synthesis and structural characterization of organotin iv complexes formed with o o donor atoms of carboxylic acids
topic organotin(IV) complexes
O-donor ligands
IR
NMR and mass spectrometry
url http://www.shd.org.yu/JSCS/Vol73/No2/JSCS-3700.pdf
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