Mainstreaming environmental education for architects: the need for basic literacies

What are recent architectural graduates’ perceptions about the level of knowledge required of interns entering architectural practice and the suitability of architectural education? Research is presented that examines recent alumni’s engagement with environmental sustainability while in school. Two...

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Main Author: Elizabeth J. Grant
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2020-09-01
Series:Buildings & Cities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal-buildingscities.org/articles/41
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author Elizabeth J. Grant
author_facet Elizabeth J. Grant
author_sort Elizabeth J. Grant
collection DOAJ
description What are recent architectural graduates’ perceptions about the level of knowledge required of interns entering architectural practice and the suitability of architectural education? Research is presented that examines recent alumni’s engagement with environmental sustainability while in school. Two aspects of their educational experience are surveyed: their readiness for sustainable design work and their familiarity with the benefits of reusing existing buildings. Recent alumni of the Virginia Tech School of Architecture + Design were asked to explain the areas of practice for which they were best and least prepared, to identify additional educational topics they would have found useful, to name the key purposes and priorities of the discipline of architecture, and to articulate changes they wished to see in schools of architecture. The results point to a current pedagogy where the tacit and explicit knowledge that is critical to the adoption of sustainable approaches to design of new and retrofit structures is undervalued in architectural education. Suggestions from the literature and strategies to ameliorate this situation are presented.   'Practice relevance' Two basic areas of literacy necessary for graduating architecture students are addressed. The first is readiness for environmentally sustainable work, which includes understanding building science concepts. Results of rating and open-ended survey questions indicate that many recent undergraduate alumni feel a sense of obligation to protect the natural environment through their design efforts, but do not claim facility with tangible means to achieve this goal in the design of buildings. The second is appreciation of the existing building fabric, which involves engaging a range of preservation and reuse strategies that preserve the embodied energy present in existing structures. Many alumni felt their education did not prepare them for renovation and reuse work that is often prevalent in their current practices. Architectural educators can take an active role to anticipate the changing needs of the profession and adjust their curricula to provide appropriate capabilities.
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spelling doaj.art-6d7e505763de4dbcbd71bf25b42a83fe2023-09-03T00:05:38ZengUbiquity PressBuildings & Cities2632-66552020-09-011110.5334/bc.4133Mainstreaming environmental education for architects: the need for basic literaciesElizabeth J. Grant0School of Architecture + Design, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VAWhat are recent architectural graduates’ perceptions about the level of knowledge required of interns entering architectural practice and the suitability of architectural education? Research is presented that examines recent alumni’s engagement with environmental sustainability while in school. Two aspects of their educational experience are surveyed: their readiness for sustainable design work and their familiarity with the benefits of reusing existing buildings. Recent alumni of the Virginia Tech School of Architecture + Design were asked to explain the areas of practice for which they were best and least prepared, to identify additional educational topics they would have found useful, to name the key purposes and priorities of the discipline of architecture, and to articulate changes they wished to see in schools of architecture. The results point to a current pedagogy where the tacit and explicit knowledge that is critical to the adoption of sustainable approaches to design of new and retrofit structures is undervalued in architectural education. Suggestions from the literature and strategies to ameliorate this situation are presented.   'Practice relevance' Two basic areas of literacy necessary for graduating architecture students are addressed. The first is readiness for environmentally sustainable work, which includes understanding building science concepts. Results of rating and open-ended survey questions indicate that many recent undergraduate alumni feel a sense of obligation to protect the natural environment through their design efforts, but do not claim facility with tangible means to achieve this goal in the design of buildings. The second is appreciation of the existing building fabric, which involves engaging a range of preservation and reuse strategies that preserve the embodied energy present in existing structures. Many alumni felt their education did not prepare them for renovation and reuse work that is often prevalent in their current practices. Architectural educators can take an active role to anticipate the changing needs of the profession and adjust their curricula to provide appropriate capabilities.https://journal-buildingscities.org/articles/41architectsbuilding scienceeducationenergyenvironmental literacyenvironmental sustainabilityzero carbon
spellingShingle Elizabeth J. Grant
Mainstreaming environmental education for architects: the need for basic literacies
Buildings & Cities
architects
building science
education
energy
environmental literacy
environmental sustainability
zero carbon
title Mainstreaming environmental education for architects: the need for basic literacies
title_full Mainstreaming environmental education for architects: the need for basic literacies
title_fullStr Mainstreaming environmental education for architects: the need for basic literacies
title_full_unstemmed Mainstreaming environmental education for architects: the need for basic literacies
title_short Mainstreaming environmental education for architects: the need for basic literacies
title_sort mainstreaming environmental education for architects the need for basic literacies
topic architects
building science
education
energy
environmental literacy
environmental sustainability
zero carbon
url https://journal-buildingscities.org/articles/41
work_keys_str_mv AT elizabethjgrant mainstreamingenvironmentaleducationforarchitectstheneedforbasicliteracies