The possibilities to Support ZB GIS database update using object-based image analysis in ecognition developer software

The process of updating a spatial database is a necessary part of database management in order to keep the stored information of an acceptable quality. The first step of database update requires change detection. Many methods have been suggested to detect changes, mostly pixel-based. Recently, with...

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Main Authors: Tatiana Harcinikova, Hana Stankova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2014-09-01
Series:Geodesy and Cartography
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/GAC/article/view/3222
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author Tatiana Harcinikova
Hana Stankova
author_facet Tatiana Harcinikova
Hana Stankova
author_sort Tatiana Harcinikova
collection DOAJ
description The process of updating a spatial database is a necessary part of database management in order to keep the stored information of an acceptable quality. The first step of database update requires change detection. Many methods have been suggested to detect changes, mostly pixel-based. Recently, with the spread of very high resolution images and object-based image analysis, object-based methods were developed, too. This article presents object-based change detection method for update of the vector database ZB GIS, that is a geometric base of the Slovak National infrastructure of spatial information, using orthophoto of the area of interest. The method stages include the following: segmentation of orthophoto using the geometry of database objects and further according to spectral and spatial information, classification according to ZB GISR, defining reclassification rules between two classes. The proposed method was tested in two localities – Malženice (agricultural landscape) and Chopok-Jasna (mountainous landscape) reaching the overall accuracy of classification 87.12% and 84.55%, respectively. The main limitation of the method is that it can be applied only for polygonal objects.
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spelling doaj.art-6d7ec02282444974a575b303316c2a7a2022-12-21T17:16:37ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityGeodesy and Cartography2029-69912029-70092014-09-0140310.3846/20296991.2014.962733The possibilities to Support ZB GIS database update using object-based image analysis in ecognition developer softwareTatiana Harcinikova0Hana Stankova1Department of Cartography, Geoinformatics and Remote Sensing, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynská dolina, 842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaDepartment of Cartography, Geoinformatics and Remote Sensing, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynská dolina, 842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaThe process of updating a spatial database is a necessary part of database management in order to keep the stored information of an acceptable quality. The first step of database update requires change detection. Many methods have been suggested to detect changes, mostly pixel-based. Recently, with the spread of very high resolution images and object-based image analysis, object-based methods were developed, too. This article presents object-based change detection method for update of the vector database ZB GIS, that is a geometric base of the Slovak National infrastructure of spatial information, using orthophoto of the area of interest. The method stages include the following: segmentation of orthophoto using the geometry of database objects and further according to spectral and spatial information, classification according to ZB GISR, defining reclassification rules between two classes. The proposed method was tested in two localities – Malženice (agricultural landscape) and Chopok-Jasna (mountainous landscape) reaching the overall accuracy of classification 87.12% and 84.55%, respectively. The main limitation of the method is that it can be applied only for polygonal objects.https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/GAC/article/view/3222remote sensingchange detectionobject-based image analysisobject-based classificationspatial databasedatabase update
spellingShingle Tatiana Harcinikova
Hana Stankova
The possibilities to Support ZB GIS database update using object-based image analysis in ecognition developer software
Geodesy and Cartography
remote sensing
change detection
object-based image analysis
object-based classification
spatial database
database update
title The possibilities to Support ZB GIS database update using object-based image analysis in ecognition developer software
title_full The possibilities to Support ZB GIS database update using object-based image analysis in ecognition developer software
title_fullStr The possibilities to Support ZB GIS database update using object-based image analysis in ecognition developer software
title_full_unstemmed The possibilities to Support ZB GIS database update using object-based image analysis in ecognition developer software
title_short The possibilities to Support ZB GIS database update using object-based image analysis in ecognition developer software
title_sort possibilities to support zb gis database update using object based image analysis in ecognition developer software
topic remote sensing
change detection
object-based image analysis
object-based classification
spatial database
database update
url https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/GAC/article/view/3222
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