A Mobile Greenhouse Environment Monitoring System Based on the Internet of Things
A knowledge of the environmental information of different spaces of large greenhouse is a prerequisite for effective control, and multipoint monitoring is therefore needed. In view of the problems of current greenhouse environmental monitoring, a mobile greenhouse environment monitoring system was d...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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IEEE
2019-01-01
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| Series: | IEEE Access |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8839049/ |
| _version_ | 1819078781035347968 |
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| author | Xia Geng Qinglei Zhang Qinggong Wei Tong Zhang Yu Cai Yong Liang Xiaoyong Sun |
| author_facet | Xia Geng Qinglei Zhang Qinggong Wei Tong Zhang Yu Cai Yong Liang Xiaoyong Sun |
| author_sort | Xia Geng |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A knowledge of the environmental information of different spaces of large greenhouse is a prerequisite for effective control, and multipoint monitoring is therefore needed. In view of the problems of current greenhouse environmental monitoring, a mobile greenhouse environment monitoring system was designed based on the Internet of Things. A four-layer system architecture with outstanding motion control functions was constructed that uses mobile acquisition rather than multiple sensing nodes to realize the automatic collection of greenhouse environmental information and capture pictures of the crops with low cost. In this study, a Raspberry Pi and an Arduino chip were combined for the first time in agriculture greenhouse environmental monitoring, with the former serving as the data server and the latter as the master chip for the mobile system. Firstly, the application layer server was deployed on the Raspberry Pi, secondly, due to its compact size and stable performance, Raspberry Pi and sensors etc. were all integrated into the mobile system, shortening the physical distance between the data acquisition end and the data processing end, and serial communication was used. In addition, a dedicated communication protocol with Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) checking was designed to reduce data loss at the transmission layer. The data was denoised using a limiting filtering algorithm and a weighted average filtering algorithm to improve quality of the data. The experimental results show that the system can effectively realize multi-point environmental monitoring of the greenhouse. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T19:18:32Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6d824c612cdb4f6487317021ba4c6fd2 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2169-3536 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T19:18:32Z |
| publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
| publisher | IEEE |
| record_format | Article |
| series | IEEE Access |
| spelling | doaj.art-6d824c612cdb4f6487317021ba4c6fd22022-12-21T18:53:00ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01713583213584410.1109/ACCESS.2019.29415218839049A Mobile Greenhouse Environment Monitoring System Based on the Internet of ThingsXia Geng0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5798-9724Qinglei Zhang1Qinggong Wei2Tong Zhang3Yu Cai4Yong Liang5Xiaoyong Sun6School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaShenxian Meteorological Bureau, Liaocheng, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaA knowledge of the environmental information of different spaces of large greenhouse is a prerequisite for effective control, and multipoint monitoring is therefore needed. In view of the problems of current greenhouse environmental monitoring, a mobile greenhouse environment monitoring system was designed based on the Internet of Things. A four-layer system architecture with outstanding motion control functions was constructed that uses mobile acquisition rather than multiple sensing nodes to realize the automatic collection of greenhouse environmental information and capture pictures of the crops with low cost. In this study, a Raspberry Pi and an Arduino chip were combined for the first time in agriculture greenhouse environmental monitoring, with the former serving as the data server and the latter as the master chip for the mobile system. Firstly, the application layer server was deployed on the Raspberry Pi, secondly, due to its compact size and stable performance, Raspberry Pi and sensors etc. were all integrated into the mobile system, shortening the physical distance between the data acquisition end and the data processing end, and serial communication was used. In addition, a dedicated communication protocol with Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) checking was designed to reduce data loss at the transmission layer. The data was denoised using a limiting filtering algorithm and a weighted average filtering algorithm to improve quality of the data. The experimental results show that the system can effectively realize multi-point environmental monitoring of the greenhouse.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8839049/Environmental monitoringgreenhouseInternet of Thingsmobile system |
| spellingShingle | Xia Geng Qinglei Zhang Qinggong Wei Tong Zhang Yu Cai Yong Liang Xiaoyong Sun A Mobile Greenhouse Environment Monitoring System Based on the Internet of Things IEEE Access Environmental monitoring greenhouse Internet of Things mobile system |
| title | A Mobile Greenhouse Environment Monitoring System Based on the Internet of Things |
| title_full | A Mobile Greenhouse Environment Monitoring System Based on the Internet of Things |
| title_fullStr | A Mobile Greenhouse Environment Monitoring System Based on the Internet of Things |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Mobile Greenhouse Environment Monitoring System Based on the Internet of Things |
| title_short | A Mobile Greenhouse Environment Monitoring System Based on the Internet of Things |
| title_sort | mobile greenhouse environment monitoring system based on the internet of things |
| topic | Environmental monitoring greenhouse Internet of Things mobile system |
| url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8839049/ |
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