Knowledge-Transfer-Based Bidirectional Vessel Monitoring System for Remote and Nearshore Images

Vessel monitoring technology involves the application of remote sensing technologies to detect and identify vessels in various environments, which is critical for monitoring vessel traffic, identifying potential threats, and facilitating maritime safety and security to achieve real-time maritime awa...

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Main Authors: Jiawen Li, Yun Yang, Xin Li, Jiahua Sun, Ronghui Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/5/1068
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author Jiawen Li
Yun Yang
Xin Li
Jiahua Sun
Ronghui Li
author_facet Jiawen Li
Yun Yang
Xin Li
Jiahua Sun
Ronghui Li
author_sort Jiawen Li
collection DOAJ
description Vessel monitoring technology involves the application of remote sensing technologies to detect and identify vessels in various environments, which is critical for monitoring vessel traffic, identifying potential threats, and facilitating maritime safety and security to achieve real-time maritime awareness in military and civilian domains. However, most existing vessel monitoring models tend to focus on a single remote sensing information source, leading to limited detection functionality and underutilization of available information. In light of these limitations, this paper proposes a comprehensive ship monitoring system that integrates remote satellite devices and nearshore detection equipment. The system employs ResNet, a deep learning model, along with data augmentation and transfer learning techniques to enable bidirectional detection of satellite cloud images and nearshore outboard profile images, thereby alleviating prevailing issues such as low detection accuracy, homogeneous functionality, and poor image recognition applicability. Empirical findings based on two real-world vessel monitoring datasets demonstrate that the proposed system consistently performs best in both nearshore identification and remote detection. Additionally, extensive supplementary experiments were conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of different modules and discuss the constraints of current deep learning-based vessel monitoring models.
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spelling doaj.art-6d87d41ddcbb4d38a0f79d2bbc981c842023-11-18T02:00:55ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122023-05-01115106810.3390/jmse11051068Knowledge-Transfer-Based Bidirectional Vessel Monitoring System for Remote and Nearshore ImagesJiawen Li0Yun Yang1Xin Li2Jiahua Sun3Ronghui Li4Naval Architecture and Shipping College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524005, ChinaNaval Architecture and Shipping College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524005, ChinaNaval Architecture and Shipping College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524005, ChinaNaval Architecture and Shipping College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524005, ChinaNaval Architecture and Shipping College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524005, ChinaVessel monitoring technology involves the application of remote sensing technologies to detect and identify vessels in various environments, which is critical for monitoring vessel traffic, identifying potential threats, and facilitating maritime safety and security to achieve real-time maritime awareness in military and civilian domains. However, most existing vessel monitoring models tend to focus on a single remote sensing information source, leading to limited detection functionality and underutilization of available information. In light of these limitations, this paper proposes a comprehensive ship monitoring system that integrates remote satellite devices and nearshore detection equipment. The system employs ResNet, a deep learning model, along with data augmentation and transfer learning techniques to enable bidirectional detection of satellite cloud images and nearshore outboard profile images, thereby alleviating prevailing issues such as low detection accuracy, homogeneous functionality, and poor image recognition applicability. Empirical findings based on two real-world vessel monitoring datasets demonstrate that the proposed system consistently performs best in both nearshore identification and remote detection. Additionally, extensive supplementary experiments were conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of different modules and discuss the constraints of current deep learning-based vessel monitoring models.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/5/1068ship classificationsynthetic-aperture radar (SAR)deep learningtransfer learningvessel monitoring system
spellingShingle Jiawen Li
Yun Yang
Xin Li
Jiahua Sun
Ronghui Li
Knowledge-Transfer-Based Bidirectional Vessel Monitoring System for Remote and Nearshore Images
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
ship classification
synthetic-aperture radar (SAR)
deep learning
transfer learning
vessel monitoring system
title Knowledge-Transfer-Based Bidirectional Vessel Monitoring System for Remote and Nearshore Images
title_full Knowledge-Transfer-Based Bidirectional Vessel Monitoring System for Remote and Nearshore Images
title_fullStr Knowledge-Transfer-Based Bidirectional Vessel Monitoring System for Remote and Nearshore Images
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge-Transfer-Based Bidirectional Vessel Monitoring System for Remote and Nearshore Images
title_short Knowledge-Transfer-Based Bidirectional Vessel Monitoring System for Remote and Nearshore Images
title_sort knowledge transfer based bidirectional vessel monitoring system for remote and nearshore images
topic ship classification
synthetic-aperture radar (SAR)
deep learning
transfer learning
vessel monitoring system
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/5/1068
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AT yunyang knowledgetransferbasedbidirectionalvesselmonitoringsystemforremoteandnearshoreimages
AT xinli knowledgetransferbasedbidirectionalvesselmonitoringsystemforremoteandnearshoreimages
AT jiahuasun knowledgetransferbasedbidirectionalvesselmonitoringsystemforremoteandnearshoreimages
AT ronghuili knowledgetransferbasedbidirectionalvesselmonitoringsystemforremoteandnearshoreimages