Quantum squeezing and entanglement from a two-mode phase-sensitive amplifier via four-wave mixing in rubidium vapor
Phase-sensitive amplifiers (PSAs) have been widely studied in fiber amplifiers, with remarkable recent advances. They have also been implemented in an SU(1,1) interferometer. In this paper, we study an experimental scheme for the implementation of a two-mode PSA based on a four-wave mixing process i...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IOP Publishing
2015-01-01
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Series: | New Journal of Physics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/2/023027 |
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author | Yami Fang Jietai Jing |
author_facet | Yami Fang Jietai Jing |
author_sort | Yami Fang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Phase-sensitive amplifiers (PSAs) have been widely studied in fiber amplifiers, with remarkable recent advances. They have also been implemented in an SU(1,1) interferometer. In this paper, we study an experimental scheme for the implementation of a two-mode PSA based on a four-wave mixing process in rubidium vapor. With the process seeded by coherent probe and conjugate beams, quantum correlation including intensity difference/sum squeezing and quadrature entanglement between the output probe and conjugate fields are theoretically analyzed. Compared to previous related research, several new and interesting results are reported here. The maximal degree of intensity difference squeezing can be enhanced by nearly 3 dB compared to a phase-insensitive amplifier with the same gain. It is also possible to generate intensity sum squeezing between the probe and conjugate fields by choosing the specific phase of the input beams. Moreover, quadrature entanglement between the probe and conjugate beams, which can be manipulated by the phase of the input beams, is predicted. Our scheme may find a variety of applications in quantum metrology and quantum information processing owing to its ability of quantum squeezing and entanglement manipulation. |
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issn | 1367-2630 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:44:33Z |
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series | New Journal of Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-6d8cc12dfd9c4ceeb46fc4867e48aafd2023-08-08T14:18:24ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302015-01-0117202302710.1088/1367-2630/17/2/023027Quantum squeezing and entanglement from a two-mode phase-sensitive amplifier via four-wave mixing in rubidium vaporYami Fang0Jietai Jing1State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy, Quantum Institute for Light and Atoms, Department of Physics, East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, People's Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy, Quantum Institute for Light and Atoms, Department of Physics, East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, People's Republic of ChinaPhase-sensitive amplifiers (PSAs) have been widely studied in fiber amplifiers, with remarkable recent advances. They have also been implemented in an SU(1,1) interferometer. In this paper, we study an experimental scheme for the implementation of a two-mode PSA based on a four-wave mixing process in rubidium vapor. With the process seeded by coherent probe and conjugate beams, quantum correlation including intensity difference/sum squeezing and quadrature entanglement between the output probe and conjugate fields are theoretically analyzed. Compared to previous related research, several new and interesting results are reported here. The maximal degree of intensity difference squeezing can be enhanced by nearly 3 dB compared to a phase-insensitive amplifier with the same gain. It is also possible to generate intensity sum squeezing between the probe and conjugate fields by choosing the specific phase of the input beams. Moreover, quadrature entanglement between the probe and conjugate beams, which can be manipulated by the phase of the input beams, is predicted. Our scheme may find a variety of applications in quantum metrology and quantum information processing owing to its ability of quantum squeezing and entanglement manipulation.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/2/023027four-wave mixingquantum squeezingphase sensitive amplifier |
spellingShingle | Yami Fang Jietai Jing Quantum squeezing and entanglement from a two-mode phase-sensitive amplifier via four-wave mixing in rubidium vapor New Journal of Physics four-wave mixing quantum squeezing phase sensitive amplifier |
title | Quantum squeezing and entanglement from a two-mode phase-sensitive amplifier via four-wave mixing in rubidium vapor |
title_full | Quantum squeezing and entanglement from a two-mode phase-sensitive amplifier via four-wave mixing in rubidium vapor |
title_fullStr | Quantum squeezing and entanglement from a two-mode phase-sensitive amplifier via four-wave mixing in rubidium vapor |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantum squeezing and entanglement from a two-mode phase-sensitive amplifier via four-wave mixing in rubidium vapor |
title_short | Quantum squeezing and entanglement from a two-mode phase-sensitive amplifier via four-wave mixing in rubidium vapor |
title_sort | quantum squeezing and entanglement from a two mode phase sensitive amplifier via four wave mixing in rubidium vapor |
topic | four-wave mixing quantum squeezing phase sensitive amplifier |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/2/023027 |
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