Development of AhMITE1 markers through genome-wide analysis in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Abstract Objective In peanut, the DNA polymorphism is very low despite enormous phenotypic variations. This limits the use of genomics-assisted breeding to enhance peanut productivity. This study aimed to develop and validate new AhMITE1 and cleaved amplified polymorphic sequences (CAPS) markers. Re...
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BMC
2018-01-01
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Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-017-3121-8 |
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author | M. Gayathri Kenta Shirasawa R. K. Varshney M. K. Pandey R. S. Bhat |
author_facet | M. Gayathri Kenta Shirasawa R. K. Varshney M. K. Pandey R. S. Bhat |
author_sort | M. Gayathri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Objective In peanut, the DNA polymorphism is very low despite enormous phenotypic variations. This limits the use of genomics-assisted breeding to enhance peanut productivity. This study aimed to develop and validate new AhMITE1 and cleaved amplified polymorphic sequences (CAPS) markers. Results In total, 2957 new AhMITE1 markers were developed in addition to identifying 465 already reported markers from the whole genome re-sequencing data (WGRS) of 33 diverse genotypes of peanut. The B sub-genome (1620) showed more number of markers than the A sub-genome (1337). Distribution also varied among the chromosomes of both the sub-genomes. Further, 52.6% of the markers were from genic regions; where 31.0% were from intronic regions and 5.2% were from exonic regions. Of the 343 randomly selected markers, 82.2% showed amplification validation, with up to 35.5% polymorphism. From the SNPs on the A03, B01, B02 and B03 chromosomes, 11,730 snip-SNPs (potential CAPS sites) were identified, and 500 CAPS markers were developed from chromosome A03. Of these markers, 30.0% showed validation and high polymorphism. This study demonstrated the potential of the WGRS data to develop AhMITE1 and CAPS markers, which showed high level of validation and polymorphism. These marker resources will be useful for various genetic studies and mapping in peanut. |
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spelling | doaj.art-6d8e63e369cc44f79974ddd95e69128e2022-12-22T01:31:45ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002018-01-011111610.1186/s13104-017-3121-8Development of AhMITE1 markers through genome-wide analysis in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)M. Gayathri0Kenta Shirasawa1R. K. Varshney2M. K. Pandey3R. S. Bhat4Department of Biotechnology, University of Agricultural SciencesDepartment of Frontier Research, Kazusa DNA Research InstituteCenter of Excellence in Genomics (CEG), International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT)Center of Excellence in Genomics (CEG), International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT)Department of Biotechnology, University of Agricultural SciencesAbstract Objective In peanut, the DNA polymorphism is very low despite enormous phenotypic variations. This limits the use of genomics-assisted breeding to enhance peanut productivity. This study aimed to develop and validate new AhMITE1 and cleaved amplified polymorphic sequences (CAPS) markers. Results In total, 2957 new AhMITE1 markers were developed in addition to identifying 465 already reported markers from the whole genome re-sequencing data (WGRS) of 33 diverse genotypes of peanut. The B sub-genome (1620) showed more number of markers than the A sub-genome (1337). Distribution also varied among the chromosomes of both the sub-genomes. Further, 52.6% of the markers were from genic regions; where 31.0% were from intronic regions and 5.2% were from exonic regions. Of the 343 randomly selected markers, 82.2% showed amplification validation, with up to 35.5% polymorphism. From the SNPs on the A03, B01, B02 and B03 chromosomes, 11,730 snip-SNPs (potential CAPS sites) were identified, and 500 CAPS markers were developed from chromosome A03. Of these markers, 30.0% showed validation and high polymorphism. This study demonstrated the potential of the WGRS data to develop AhMITE1 and CAPS markers, which showed high level of validation and polymorphism. These marker resources will be useful for various genetic studies and mapping in peanut.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-017-3121-8PeanutDiverse genotypesWGRSAhMITE1 markersCAPS markersValidation and polymorphism |
spellingShingle | M. Gayathri Kenta Shirasawa R. K. Varshney M. K. Pandey R. S. Bhat Development of AhMITE1 markers through genome-wide analysis in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) BMC Research Notes Peanut Diverse genotypes WGRS AhMITE1 markers CAPS markers Validation and polymorphism |
title | Development of AhMITE1 markers through genome-wide analysis in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) |
title_full | Development of AhMITE1 markers through genome-wide analysis in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) |
title_fullStr | Development of AhMITE1 markers through genome-wide analysis in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) |
title_full_unstemmed | Development of AhMITE1 markers through genome-wide analysis in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) |
title_short | Development of AhMITE1 markers through genome-wide analysis in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) |
title_sort | development of ahmite1 markers through genome wide analysis in peanut arachis hypogaea l |
topic | Peanut Diverse genotypes WGRS AhMITE1 markers CAPS markers Validation and polymorphism |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-017-3121-8 |
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