The Future of Epigenetics: Development of Technologies and Creation of Clinical Markers Predictive of Maternal Perinatal Risk

Abstract Introduction: Epigenetics is the study of the interaction between genotype and phenotype, first described by Waddingtonen in 1939. Objective: To identify new technologies that predict clinical markers of perinatal maternal risk with the help of epigenetics. Method: We searched all the datab...

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Main Authors: Iván Enrique Naranjo Logroño, Anthony Alfonso Naranjo Coronel, Cynthia Johana Navarro Rivadeneira, Carla Victoria Sandoval Flores
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Knowledge E 2021-09-01
Series:ESPOCH Congresses
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.18502/espoch.v1i6.9642
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author Iván Enrique Naranjo Logroño
Anthony Alfonso Naranjo Coronel
Cynthia Johana Navarro Rivadeneira
Carla Victoria Sandoval Flores
author_facet Iván Enrique Naranjo Logroño
Anthony Alfonso Naranjo Coronel
Cynthia Johana Navarro Rivadeneira
Carla Victoria Sandoval Flores
author_sort Iván Enrique Naranjo Logroño
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction: Epigenetics is the study of the interaction between genotype and phenotype, first described by Waddingtonen in 1939. Objective: To identify new technologies that predict clinical markers of perinatal maternal risk with the help of epigenetics. Method: We searched all the databases that have had an impact worldwide, including Elsevier, WoS, Pubmed, Scielo, Redalyc, among others, generating a search with the terms epigenetic, clinical markers. Results: Of a total of 37 preselected articles, three were discarded, selecting 34 articles that met the inclusion/exclusion criteria in all that covers the topic and objective of this research work. Discussion: There are new lines of research that allow to know the epigenome of each individual and how the environment interact on it. Epigenetic biomarkers that exceed the usual diagnostic techniques on different pathologies are being developed. It is very important to continue in the search for information, for this reason several countries that have the appropriate technology are conducting epigenetic studies for later use in medicine. Conclusion: The woman during pregnancy experiences a series of changes that predispose her to the development of some pathology and the research in them is limited by her condition, but the diseases that stand out are diabetes, obesity and preeclampsia where epigenetics has shown that changes in specific genes occur.
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spelling doaj.art-6d8e90e5f2a347cd9932fbf1eb32d4542022-12-22T03:22:49ZspaKnowledge EESPOCH Congresses2789-50092021-09-01169110110.18502/espoch.v1i6.9642espoch.v1i6.9642The Future of Epigenetics: Development of Technologies and Creation of Clinical Markers Predictive of Maternal Perinatal RiskIván Enrique Naranjo Logroño0Anthony Alfonso Naranjo Coronel1Cynthia Johana Navarro Rivadeneira2Carla Victoria Sandoval Flores3Carrera de Medicina, Facultad de Salud Pública, ESPOCH, Riobamba, Chimborazo, EcuadorMédico Cirujano, COLPOMED Centro, Hospital del Día, Riobamba, Chimborazo, EcuadorCarrera de Medicina, Facultad de Salud Pública, ESPOCH, Riobamba, Chimborazo, EcuadorCarrera de Medicina, Facultad de Salud Pública, ESPOCH, Riobamba, Chimborazo, EcuadorAbstract Introduction: Epigenetics is the study of the interaction between genotype and phenotype, first described by Waddingtonen in 1939. Objective: To identify new technologies that predict clinical markers of perinatal maternal risk with the help of epigenetics. Method: We searched all the databases that have had an impact worldwide, including Elsevier, WoS, Pubmed, Scielo, Redalyc, among others, generating a search with the terms epigenetic, clinical markers. Results: Of a total of 37 preselected articles, three were discarded, selecting 34 articles that met the inclusion/exclusion criteria in all that covers the topic and objective of this research work. Discussion: There are new lines of research that allow to know the epigenome of each individual and how the environment interact on it. Epigenetic biomarkers that exceed the usual diagnostic techniques on different pathologies are being developed. It is very important to continue in the search for information, for this reason several countries that have the appropriate technology are conducting epigenetic studies for later use in medicine. Conclusion: The woman during pregnancy experiences a series of changes that predispose her to the development of some pathology and the research in them is limited by her condition, but the diseases that stand out are diabetes, obesity and preeclampsia where epigenetics has shown that changes in specific genes occur.https://doi.org/10.18502/espoch.v1i6.9642epigenetic, human genome, biomarkers.
spellingShingle Iván Enrique Naranjo Logroño
Anthony Alfonso Naranjo Coronel
Cynthia Johana Navarro Rivadeneira
Carla Victoria Sandoval Flores
The Future of Epigenetics: Development of Technologies and Creation of Clinical Markers Predictive of Maternal Perinatal Risk
ESPOCH Congresses
epigenetic, human genome, biomarkers.
title The Future of Epigenetics: Development of Technologies and Creation of Clinical Markers Predictive of Maternal Perinatal Risk
title_full The Future of Epigenetics: Development of Technologies and Creation of Clinical Markers Predictive of Maternal Perinatal Risk
title_fullStr The Future of Epigenetics: Development of Technologies and Creation of Clinical Markers Predictive of Maternal Perinatal Risk
title_full_unstemmed The Future of Epigenetics: Development of Technologies and Creation of Clinical Markers Predictive of Maternal Perinatal Risk
title_short The Future of Epigenetics: Development of Technologies and Creation of Clinical Markers Predictive of Maternal Perinatal Risk
title_sort future of epigenetics development of technologies and creation of clinical markers predictive of maternal perinatal risk
topic epigenetic, human genome, biomarkers.
url https://doi.org/10.18502/espoch.v1i6.9642
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