Situation Analysis of Provincial Power Market Based on System Dynamics Simulation

Under the background of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals, with the expansion of the scope of power market-oriented reform and the increase in uncertainty of social, political, and economic factors outside the market, the market environment is becoming more and more complex, and it is more...

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Main Authors: Yu Jiang, Changyu Qian, Jie Yu, Yang Wang, Xiaole Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/20/7705
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author Yu Jiang
Changyu Qian
Jie Yu
Yang Wang
Xiaole Ma
author_facet Yu Jiang
Changyu Qian
Jie Yu
Yang Wang
Xiaole Ma
author_sort Yu Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Under the background of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals, with the expansion of the scope of power market-oriented reform and the increase in uncertainty of social, political, and economic factors outside the market, the market environment is becoming more and more complex, and it is more difficult to analyze and control the market situation. From a macro perspective, overall modeling for the power transmission link between the generation side and the consumption side of the provincial power market is built, in which a variety of real-time elements or scenarios such as renewable energy power generation growth, carbon emission quota, coal shortage, and dual control system of total energy consumption and energy intensity are considered. The system dynamics tools are used for simulation, and the medium and long-term operation trends of the market are analyzed. In the case studies, the actual situation of the Jiangsu power market is used as background. The trend of the power market situation under the basic scenario is analyzed, and the sensitivity analysis is carried out for three factors: coal supply growth rate, carbon emission caps, and electricity demand growth rate. It is shown that diversified macro factors inside and outside the market will affect the balance of the market operation situation to varying degrees, making the key operation indicators of the market deviate from the existing stable state.
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spelling doaj.art-6d9671fdac7a4d0baf075b4a4ca8aa022023-11-23T23:59:16ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-10-011520770510.3390/en15207705Situation Analysis of Provincial Power Market Based on System Dynamics SimulationYu Jiang0Changyu Qian1Jie Yu2Yang Wang3Xiaole Ma4State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210000, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaState Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210000, ChinaState Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210000, ChinaUnder the background of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals, with the expansion of the scope of power market-oriented reform and the increase in uncertainty of social, political, and economic factors outside the market, the market environment is becoming more and more complex, and it is more difficult to analyze and control the market situation. From a macro perspective, overall modeling for the power transmission link between the generation side and the consumption side of the provincial power market is built, in which a variety of real-time elements or scenarios such as renewable energy power generation growth, carbon emission quota, coal shortage, and dual control system of total energy consumption and energy intensity are considered. The system dynamics tools are used for simulation, and the medium and long-term operation trends of the market are analyzed. In the case studies, the actual situation of the Jiangsu power market is used as background. The trend of the power market situation under the basic scenario is analyzed, and the sensitivity analysis is carried out for three factors: coal supply growth rate, carbon emission caps, and electricity demand growth rate. It is shown that diversified macro factors inside and outside the market will affect the balance of the market operation situation to varying degrees, making the key operation indicators of the market deviate from the existing stable state.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/20/7705market operation situationsystem dynamicsdual control system of total energy consumption and energy intensitycarbon emission capssupply–demand balanceclearing price fluctuation
spellingShingle Yu Jiang
Changyu Qian
Jie Yu
Yang Wang
Xiaole Ma
Situation Analysis of Provincial Power Market Based on System Dynamics Simulation
Energies
market operation situation
system dynamics
dual control system of total energy consumption and energy intensity
carbon emission caps
supply–demand balance
clearing price fluctuation
title Situation Analysis of Provincial Power Market Based on System Dynamics Simulation
title_full Situation Analysis of Provincial Power Market Based on System Dynamics Simulation
title_fullStr Situation Analysis of Provincial Power Market Based on System Dynamics Simulation
title_full_unstemmed Situation Analysis of Provincial Power Market Based on System Dynamics Simulation
title_short Situation Analysis of Provincial Power Market Based on System Dynamics Simulation
title_sort situation analysis of provincial power market based on system dynamics simulation
topic market operation situation
system dynamics
dual control system of total energy consumption and energy intensity
carbon emission caps
supply–demand balance
clearing price fluctuation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/20/7705
work_keys_str_mv AT yujiang situationanalysisofprovincialpowermarketbasedonsystemdynamicssimulation
AT changyuqian situationanalysisofprovincialpowermarketbasedonsystemdynamicssimulation
AT jieyu situationanalysisofprovincialpowermarketbasedonsystemdynamicssimulation
AT yangwang situationanalysisofprovincialpowermarketbasedonsystemdynamicssimulation
AT xiaolema situationanalysisofprovincialpowermarketbasedonsystemdynamicssimulation