Quantitative Comparison of Knowledge-Based and Manual Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy Planning for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Background and purposeTo validate the feasibility and efficiency of a fully automatic knowledge-based planning (KBP) method for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cases, with special attention to the possible way that the success rate of auto-planning can be improved.Methods and materialsA knowledge-bas...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-01-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2020.551763/full |
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author | Jiang Hu Boji Liu Weihao Xie Jinhan Zhu Xiaoli Yu Huikuan Gu Mingli Wang Yixuan Wang ZhenYu Qi |
author_facet | Jiang Hu Boji Liu Weihao Xie Jinhan Zhu Xiaoli Yu Huikuan Gu Mingli Wang Yixuan Wang ZhenYu Qi |
author_sort | Jiang Hu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background and purposeTo validate the feasibility and efficiency of a fully automatic knowledge-based planning (KBP) method for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cases, with special attention to the possible way that the success rate of auto-planning can be improved.Methods and materialsA knowledge-based dose volume histogram (DVH) prediction model was developed based on 99 formerly treated NPC patients, by means of which the optimization objectives and the corresponding priorities for intensity modulation radiation therapy (IMRT) planning were automatically generated for each head and neck organ at risk (OAR). The automatic KBP method was thus evaluated in 17 new NPC cases with comparison to manual plans (MP) and expert plans (EXP) in terms of target dose coverage, conformity index (CI), homogeneity index (HI), and normal tissue protection. To quantify the plan quality, a metric was applied for plan evaluation. The variation in the plan quality and time consumption among planners was also investigated.ResultsWith comparable target dose distributions, the KBP method achieved a significant dose reduction in critical organs such as the optic chiasm (p<0.001), optic nerve (p=0.021), and temporal lobe (p<0.001), but failed to spare the spinal cord (p<0.001) compared with MPs and EXPs. The overall plan quality evaluation gave mean scores of 144.59±11.48, 142.71±15.18, and 144.82±15.17, respectively, for KBPs, MPs, and EXPs (p=0.259). A total of 15 out of 17 KBPs (i.e., 88.24%) were approved by our physician as clinically acceptable.ConclusionThe automatic KBP method using the DVH prediction model provided a possible way to generate clinically acceptable plans in a short time for NPC patients. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-6d984f649fb14812aea7f31ff9b857862022-12-21T22:57:15ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2021-01-011010.3389/fonc.2020.551763551763Quantitative Comparison of Knowledge-Based and Manual Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy Planning for Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaJiang Hu0Boji Liu1Weihao Xie2Jinhan Zhu3Xiaoli Yu4Huikuan Gu5Mingli Wang6Yixuan Wang7ZhenYu Qi8Department of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangzhou, ChinaSun Yat-sen Memory Hospital, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangzhou, ChinaBackground and purposeTo validate the feasibility and efficiency of a fully automatic knowledge-based planning (KBP) method for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cases, with special attention to the possible way that the success rate of auto-planning can be improved.Methods and materialsA knowledge-based dose volume histogram (DVH) prediction model was developed based on 99 formerly treated NPC patients, by means of which the optimization objectives and the corresponding priorities for intensity modulation radiation therapy (IMRT) planning were automatically generated for each head and neck organ at risk (OAR). The automatic KBP method was thus evaluated in 17 new NPC cases with comparison to manual plans (MP) and expert plans (EXP) in terms of target dose coverage, conformity index (CI), homogeneity index (HI), and normal tissue protection. To quantify the plan quality, a metric was applied for plan evaluation. The variation in the plan quality and time consumption among planners was also investigated.ResultsWith comparable target dose distributions, the KBP method achieved a significant dose reduction in critical organs such as the optic chiasm (p<0.001), optic nerve (p=0.021), and temporal lobe (p<0.001), but failed to spare the spinal cord (p<0.001) compared with MPs and EXPs. The overall plan quality evaluation gave mean scores of 144.59±11.48, 142.71±15.18, and 144.82±15.17, respectively, for KBPs, MPs, and EXPs (p=0.259). A total of 15 out of 17 KBPs (i.e., 88.24%) were approved by our physician as clinically acceptable.ConclusionThe automatic KBP method using the DVH prediction model provided a possible way to generate clinically acceptable plans in a short time for NPC patients.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2020.551763/fullknowledge-based planningintensity modulated radiation therapynasopharyngeal carcinomaplan qualitydose volume histogram prediction model |
spellingShingle | Jiang Hu Boji Liu Weihao Xie Jinhan Zhu Xiaoli Yu Huikuan Gu Mingli Wang Yixuan Wang ZhenYu Qi Quantitative Comparison of Knowledge-Based and Manual Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy Planning for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Frontiers in Oncology knowledge-based planning intensity modulated radiation therapy nasopharyngeal carcinoma plan quality dose volume histogram prediction model |
title | Quantitative Comparison of Knowledge-Based and Manual Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy Planning for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma |
title_full | Quantitative Comparison of Knowledge-Based and Manual Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy Planning for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma |
title_fullStr | Quantitative Comparison of Knowledge-Based and Manual Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy Planning for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantitative Comparison of Knowledge-Based and Manual Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy Planning for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma |
title_short | Quantitative Comparison of Knowledge-Based and Manual Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy Planning for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma |
title_sort | quantitative comparison of knowledge based and manual intensity modulated radiation therapy planning for nasopharyngeal carcinoma |
topic | knowledge-based planning intensity modulated radiation therapy nasopharyngeal carcinoma plan quality dose volume histogram prediction model |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2020.551763/full |
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