Influence of CU2+ and AL3+ ions on zeta potential change of pectin and protein preparates extracted from sugar beet

All models which are used to describe the behavior of electrically charged colloidal particles are based on the presence of two basic layers which surround a particle - stationary and diffused layer known as electric double layer. Electrokinetic's phenomena are generated by ions in the diffused...

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Main Authors: Kuljanin Tatjana, Mišljenović Nevena, Koprivica Gordana, Lević Ljubinko, Filipčev Bojana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi Sad 2010-01-01
Series:Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2010/1821-44871003141K.pdf
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author Kuljanin Tatjana
Mišljenović Nevena
Koprivica Gordana
Lević Ljubinko
Filipčev Bojana
author_facet Kuljanin Tatjana
Mišljenović Nevena
Koprivica Gordana
Lević Ljubinko
Filipčev Bojana
author_sort Kuljanin Tatjana
collection DOAJ
description All models which are used to describe the behavior of electrically charged colloidal particles are based on the presence of two basic layers which surround a particle - stationary and diffused layer known as electric double layer. Electrokinetic's phenomena are generated by ions in the diffused layer and a potential across the diffused layer where hydrodynamic motion of liquid still exists is a measurable parameter denoted as electro kinetic or Zeta potential. By adding positively charged ions Cu2+ and Al3+, Zeta potential can be reduced to a zero point in which repulsive forces between the colloidal particles stop to exist enabling their agglomeration and coagulation in aqueous solutions. It has been experimentally confirmed in all tested preparations that the addition of Cu2+ and Al3+ ions changed the sign of Zeta potential in such a way that a negative Zeta potential gradually decreased, proportionally to the increased concentrations of these ions. Electrokinetic's measurements also showed that changes in the sign of Zeta potential occurred at lower concentrations of coagulant CuSO4 as compared to coagulant Al2(SO4)3. The reason for this is a greater ability of surface complexations of Cu2+ ions and coagulation enhancement effect of SO42- ions.
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spelling doaj.art-6d99a0176a9a49b993965bafa4c01b3f2022-12-22T04:36:46ZengNational Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi SadJournal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture1821-44872956-01952010-01-011431411441821-44871003141KInfluence of CU2+ and AL3+ ions on zeta potential change of pectin and protein preparates extracted from sugar beetKuljanin Tatjana0Mišljenović Nevena1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2137-6483Koprivica Gordana2Lević Ljubinko3Filipčev Bojana4Faculty of Technology, Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Technology, Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Technology, Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Technology, Novi Sad, SerbiaInstitute for Food Technology, Novi Sad, SerbiaAll models which are used to describe the behavior of electrically charged colloidal particles are based on the presence of two basic layers which surround a particle - stationary and diffused layer known as electric double layer. Electrokinetic's phenomena are generated by ions in the diffused layer and a potential across the diffused layer where hydrodynamic motion of liquid still exists is a measurable parameter denoted as electro kinetic or Zeta potential. By adding positively charged ions Cu2+ and Al3+, Zeta potential can be reduced to a zero point in which repulsive forces between the colloidal particles stop to exist enabling their agglomeration and coagulation in aqueous solutions. It has been experimentally confirmed in all tested preparations that the addition of Cu2+ and Al3+ ions changed the sign of Zeta potential in such a way that a negative Zeta potential gradually decreased, proportionally to the increased concentrations of these ions. Electrokinetic's measurements also showed that changes in the sign of Zeta potential occurred at lower concentrations of coagulant CuSO4 as compared to coagulant Al2(SO4)3. The reason for this is a greater ability of surface complexations of Cu2+ ions and coagulation enhancement effect of SO42- ions.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2010/1821-44871003141K.pdfzeta potentialpectinsproteinssugar beetcuso4al2(so4)3
spellingShingle Kuljanin Tatjana
Mišljenović Nevena
Koprivica Gordana
Lević Ljubinko
Filipčev Bojana
Influence of CU2+ and AL3+ ions on zeta potential change of pectin and protein preparates extracted from sugar beet
Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture
zeta potential
pectins
proteins
sugar beet
cuso4
al2(so4)3
title Influence of CU2+ and AL3+ ions on zeta potential change of pectin and protein preparates extracted from sugar beet
title_full Influence of CU2+ and AL3+ ions on zeta potential change of pectin and protein preparates extracted from sugar beet
title_fullStr Influence of CU2+ and AL3+ ions on zeta potential change of pectin and protein preparates extracted from sugar beet
title_full_unstemmed Influence of CU2+ and AL3+ ions on zeta potential change of pectin and protein preparates extracted from sugar beet
title_short Influence of CU2+ and AL3+ ions on zeta potential change of pectin and protein preparates extracted from sugar beet
title_sort influence of cu2 and al3 ions on zeta potential change of pectin and protein preparates extracted from sugar beet
topic zeta potential
pectins
proteins
sugar beet
cuso4
al2(so4)3
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2010/1821-44871003141K.pdf
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