Alchemical perturbation density functional theory

We introduce an orbital-free electron density functional approximation based on alchemical perturbation theory. Given convergent perturbations of a suitable reference system, the accuracy of popular self-consistent Kohn-Sham density functional estimates of properties of new molecules can be systemat...

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Main Authors: Guido Falk von Rudorff, O. Anatole von Lilienfeld
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020-05-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.023220
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author Guido Falk von Rudorff
O. Anatole von Lilienfeld
author_facet Guido Falk von Rudorff
O. Anatole von Lilienfeld
author_sort Guido Falk von Rudorff
collection DOAJ
description We introduce an orbital-free electron density functional approximation based on alchemical perturbation theory. Given convergent perturbations of a suitable reference system, the accuracy of popular self-consistent Kohn-Sham density functional estimates of properties of new molecules can be systematically surpassed—at negligible cost. The associated energy functional is an approximation to the integrated energy derivative, requiring only perturbed reference electron densities: No self-consistent field equations are necessary to estimate energies and electron densities. Electronic ground state properties considered include covalent bonding potentials, atomic forces, noncovalent interactions, and dipole and quadrupole moments.
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spelling doaj.art-6d9a411d88cd46e7b76903c8601f66ea2024-04-12T16:54:26ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642020-05-012202322010.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.023220Alchemical perturbation density functional theoryGuido Falk von RudorffO. Anatole von LilienfeldWe introduce an orbital-free electron density functional approximation based on alchemical perturbation theory. Given convergent perturbations of a suitable reference system, the accuracy of popular self-consistent Kohn-Sham density functional estimates of properties of new molecules can be systematically surpassed—at negligible cost. The associated energy functional is an approximation to the integrated energy derivative, requiring only perturbed reference electron densities: No self-consistent field equations are necessary to estimate energies and electron densities. Electronic ground state properties considered include covalent bonding potentials, atomic forces, noncovalent interactions, and dipole and quadrupole moments.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.023220
spellingShingle Guido Falk von Rudorff
O. Anatole von Lilienfeld
Alchemical perturbation density functional theory
Physical Review Research
title Alchemical perturbation density functional theory
title_full Alchemical perturbation density functional theory
title_fullStr Alchemical perturbation density functional theory
title_full_unstemmed Alchemical perturbation density functional theory
title_short Alchemical perturbation density functional theory
title_sort alchemical perturbation density functional theory
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.023220
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