Reading the past: analysis of the impact of prevalent pandemics on cities

Throughout history, dozens of epidemics have appeared cyclically, often causing devastating effects. Some of them, such as plague, cholera, and tuberculosis, have led to significant social, economic, and political consequences, with evident repercussions on cities and architecture. In this regard,...

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Main Authors: Stefania Farina, Camilla Mileto, Fernando Vegas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/JAU/article/view/19083
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author Stefania Farina
Camilla Mileto
Fernando Vegas
author_facet Stefania Farina
Camilla Mileto
Fernando Vegas
author_sort Stefania Farina
collection DOAJ
description Throughout history, dozens of epidemics have appeared cyclically, often causing devastating effects. Some of them, such as plague, cholera, and tuberculosis, have led to significant social, economic, and political consequences, with evident repercussions on cities and architecture. In this regard, urban planning has played an essential role in improving life expectancy and limiting the spread of epidemics. This work aims to study the influence of prevalent pandemics on architecture and urbanism over the centuries to comprehend their response and adaption to new health and social requirements. Through a process of investigation and in-depth examination of the literature review, it has been possible to understand the impact of pandemics in cities. The appearance of the first preventive measures during the plague period, the urban interventions to combat the cholera outbreak, and the neat architectural features adopted following the appearance of tuberculosis are witnesses to this process. Professionals and academics are reflecting on the challenges of the Covid-19 pandemic, which will affect the practice of architecture and urban design. Thanks to the results obtained, it will be possible to reflect on the impact of the pandemic on contemporary cities, understand their potential resilience and hypothesise future strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-6d9d620a1a504b4ea25310f9c454559a2023-11-22T16:22:13ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityJournal of Architecture and Urbanism2029-79552029-79472023-11-0147210.3846/jau.2023.19083Reading the past: analysis of the impact of prevalent pandemics on citiesStefania Farina0Camilla Mileto1Fernando Vegas2Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Valencia, SpainUniversitat Politecnica de Valencia, Valencia, SpainUniversitat Politecnica de Valencia, Valencia, Spain Throughout history, dozens of epidemics have appeared cyclically, often causing devastating effects. Some of them, such as plague, cholera, and tuberculosis, have led to significant social, economic, and political consequences, with evident repercussions on cities and architecture. In this regard, urban planning has played an essential role in improving life expectancy and limiting the spread of epidemics. This work aims to study the influence of prevalent pandemics on architecture and urbanism over the centuries to comprehend their response and adaption to new health and social requirements. Through a process of investigation and in-depth examination of the literature review, it has been possible to understand the impact of pandemics in cities. The appearance of the first preventive measures during the plague period, the urban interventions to combat the cholera outbreak, and the neat architectural features adopted following the appearance of tuberculosis are witnesses to this process. Professionals and academics are reflecting on the challenges of the Covid-19 pandemic, which will affect the practice of architecture and urban design. Thanks to the results obtained, it will be possible to reflect on the impact of the pandemic on contemporary cities, understand their potential resilience and hypothesise future strategies. https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/JAU/article/view/19083pandemicCovid-19hygienic conditionsplaguecholeratuberculosis
spellingShingle Stefania Farina
Camilla Mileto
Fernando Vegas
Reading the past: analysis of the impact of prevalent pandemics on cities
Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
pandemic
Covid-19
hygienic conditions
plague
cholera
tuberculosis
title Reading the past: analysis of the impact of prevalent pandemics on cities
title_full Reading the past: analysis of the impact of prevalent pandemics on cities
title_fullStr Reading the past: analysis of the impact of prevalent pandemics on cities
title_full_unstemmed Reading the past: analysis of the impact of prevalent pandemics on cities
title_short Reading the past: analysis of the impact of prevalent pandemics on cities
title_sort reading the past analysis of the impact of prevalent pandemics on cities
topic pandemic
Covid-19
hygienic conditions
plague
cholera
tuberculosis
url https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/JAU/article/view/19083
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