Pressureless all‐solid‐state Na/S batteries with self‐supporting Na5YSi4O12 scaffolds

Abstract The development of reliable and affordable all‐solid‐state sodium metal batteries (ASS‐SMBs) requires suitable solid‐state electrolytes with cost‐efficient processing and stabilized electrode/electrolyte interfaces. Here, an integrated porous/dense/porous Na5YSi4O12 (NYS) trilayered scaffol...

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Main Authors: Aikai Yang, Ruijie Ye, Huimin Song, Qiongqiong Lu, Xingchao Wang, Enkhtsetseg Dashjav, Kai Yao, Daniel Grüner, Qianli Ma, Frank Tietz, Olivier Guillon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-12-01
Series:Carbon Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.371
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author Aikai Yang
Ruijie Ye
Huimin Song
Qiongqiong Lu
Xingchao Wang
Enkhtsetseg Dashjav
Kai Yao
Daniel Grüner
Qianli Ma
Frank Tietz
Olivier Guillon
author_facet Aikai Yang
Ruijie Ye
Huimin Song
Qiongqiong Lu
Xingchao Wang
Enkhtsetseg Dashjav
Kai Yao
Daniel Grüner
Qianli Ma
Frank Tietz
Olivier Guillon
author_sort Aikai Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The development of reliable and affordable all‐solid‐state sodium metal batteries (ASS‐SMBs) requires suitable solid‐state electrolytes with cost‐efficient processing and stabilized electrode/electrolyte interfaces. Here, an integrated porous/dense/porous Na5YSi4O12 (NYS) trilayered scaffold is designed and fabricated by tape casting using aqueous slurries. In this template‐based NYS scaffold, the dense layer in the middle serves as a separator and the porous layers on both sides accommodate the active materials with their volume changes during the charge/discharge processes, increasing the contact area and thus enhancing the utilization rate and homogenizing the current distribution. The Na/NYS/Na symmetric cells with the Pb‐coated NYS scaffold exhibit significantly reduced interfacial impedance and superior critical current density of up to 3.0 mA cm−2 against Na metal owing to enhanced wettability. Furthermore, the assembled Na/NYS/S full cells operated without external pressure at room temperature showed a high initial discharge capacity of 970 mAh g−1 and good cycling stability with a capacity of 600 mAh g−1 after 150 cycles (based on the mass of sulfur). This approach paves the way for the realization of economical and practical ASS‐SMBs from the perspective of ceramic manufacturing.
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spelling doaj.art-6db53a52ead74937bc74542bfb0f84022023-12-30T10:32:33ZengWileyCarbon Energy2637-93682023-12-01512n/an/a10.1002/cey2.371Pressureless all‐solid‐state Na/S batteries with self‐supporting Na5YSi4O12 scaffoldsAikai Yang0Ruijie Ye1Huimin Song2Qiongqiong Lu3Xingchao Wang4Enkhtsetseg Dashjav5Kai Yao6Daniel Grüner7Qianli Ma8Frank Tietz9Olivier Guillon10Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research (IEK‐1) Jülich GermanyForschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research (IEK‐1) Jülich GermanyBeijing Key Laboratory of Theory and Technology for Advanced Batteries Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering Peking University Beijing ChinaInstitute of Materials Henan Academy of Sciences Zhengzhou Henan ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Autonomous Region, Institute of Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry Xinjiang University Urumqi Xinjiang ChinaForschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research (IEK‐1) Jülich GermanyForschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research (IEK‐1) Jülich GermanyForschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Institute of Energy and Climate Research (IEK‐2) Jülich GermanyForschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research (IEK‐1) Jülich GermanyForschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research (IEK‐1) Jülich GermanyForschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research (IEK‐1) Jülich GermanyAbstract The development of reliable and affordable all‐solid‐state sodium metal batteries (ASS‐SMBs) requires suitable solid‐state electrolytes with cost‐efficient processing and stabilized electrode/electrolyte interfaces. Here, an integrated porous/dense/porous Na5YSi4O12 (NYS) trilayered scaffold is designed and fabricated by tape casting using aqueous slurries. In this template‐based NYS scaffold, the dense layer in the middle serves as a separator and the porous layers on both sides accommodate the active materials with their volume changes during the charge/discharge processes, increasing the contact area and thus enhancing the utilization rate and homogenizing the current distribution. The Na/NYS/Na symmetric cells with the Pb‐coated NYS scaffold exhibit significantly reduced interfacial impedance and superior critical current density of up to 3.0 mA cm−2 against Na metal owing to enhanced wettability. Furthermore, the assembled Na/NYS/S full cells operated without external pressure at room temperature showed a high initial discharge capacity of 970 mAh g−1 and good cycling stability with a capacity of 600 mAh g−1 after 150 cycles (based on the mass of sulfur). This approach paves the way for the realization of economical and practical ASS‐SMBs from the perspective of ceramic manufacturing.https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.371Na/S batteriesNa5YSi4O12scaffoldsolid‐state electrolytestape casting
spellingShingle Aikai Yang
Ruijie Ye
Huimin Song
Qiongqiong Lu
Xingchao Wang
Enkhtsetseg Dashjav
Kai Yao
Daniel Grüner
Qianli Ma
Frank Tietz
Olivier Guillon
Pressureless all‐solid‐state Na/S batteries with self‐supporting Na5YSi4O12 scaffolds
Carbon Energy
Na/S batteries
Na5YSi4O12
scaffold
solid‐state electrolytes
tape casting
title Pressureless all‐solid‐state Na/S batteries with self‐supporting Na5YSi4O12 scaffolds
title_full Pressureless all‐solid‐state Na/S batteries with self‐supporting Na5YSi4O12 scaffolds
title_fullStr Pressureless all‐solid‐state Na/S batteries with self‐supporting Na5YSi4O12 scaffolds
title_full_unstemmed Pressureless all‐solid‐state Na/S batteries with self‐supporting Na5YSi4O12 scaffolds
title_short Pressureless all‐solid‐state Na/S batteries with self‐supporting Na5YSi4O12 scaffolds
title_sort pressureless all solid state na s batteries with self supporting na5ysi4o12 scaffolds
topic Na/S batteries
Na5YSi4O12
scaffold
solid‐state electrolytes
tape casting
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.371
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