Characteristics of Soils Developing from Gabbro, Phyllite and Chert Parent Rock in Karangsambung District

Understanding the nature of the soil is very important to know the potential and the proper management of the soil. This study aimed to determine the differences in morphological, physical, and chemical properties of the soils developing from gabbro, phylitte and chert parent materials. The soil pro...

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Main Authors: Ratna Taher, Makruf Nurudin, Eko Hanudin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2019-11-01
Series:Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jip/article/view/32392
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author Ratna Taher
Makruf Nurudin
Eko Hanudin
author_facet Ratna Taher
Makruf Nurudin
Eko Hanudin
author_sort Ratna Taher
collection DOAJ
description Understanding the nature of the soil is very important to know the potential and the proper management of the soil. This study aimed to determine the differences in morphological, physical, and chemical properties of the soils developing from gabbro, phylitte and chert parent materials. The soil profile was made to represent each parent rock of gabbro, phyllite and chert located on the upper and middle slopes with pine-dominated vegetation and mixed gardens. Observation in the field is a professional description to observe soil morphology. Soil samples were taken at each horizon to analyze soil physical properties (bulk density, particle density, and texture), soil chemical properties (pH, exchanged cations, cation exchange capacity, available P, organic C, and total N). Texture analysis results showed that clay content of the soil developing from parent rock of Gabro 1 is the highest, followed by the soil clay content from  Chert 1, Phyllite 1, Chert 2, Phyllite 2, and Gabbro 2, respectively. The order of soil acidity level (pH) is Gabbro 2 > Gabbro 1> Chert 1 ~ Chert 2 > Phyllite 1 ~ Phyllite 2. Meanwhile, the order of the cation exchange capacity is Gabbro 1> Gabbro 2> Phyllite 1> Chert 1> Phyllite 2> Chert 2, and the order of the base saturation is Chert 2> Gabbro 2> Chert 1> Phyllite 2 > Phyllite1> Gabbro 1.
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spelling doaj.art-6db594f0d5dc44d791ec56903dec87062022-12-22T01:24:46ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaIlmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science)0126-42142527-71622019-11-014313113910.22146/ipas.3239224192Characteristics of Soils Developing from Gabbro, Phyllite and Chert Parent Rock in Karangsambung DistrictRatna Taher0Makruf Nurudin1Eko Hanudin2Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaFaculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaFaculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaUnderstanding the nature of the soil is very important to know the potential and the proper management of the soil. This study aimed to determine the differences in morphological, physical, and chemical properties of the soils developing from gabbro, phylitte and chert parent materials. The soil profile was made to represent each parent rock of gabbro, phyllite and chert located on the upper and middle slopes with pine-dominated vegetation and mixed gardens. Observation in the field is a professional description to observe soil morphology. Soil samples were taken at each horizon to analyze soil physical properties (bulk density, particle density, and texture), soil chemical properties (pH, exchanged cations, cation exchange capacity, available P, organic C, and total N). Texture analysis results showed that clay content of the soil developing from parent rock of Gabro 1 is the highest, followed by the soil clay content from  Chert 1, Phyllite 1, Chert 2, Phyllite 2, and Gabbro 2, respectively. The order of soil acidity level (pH) is Gabbro 2 > Gabbro 1> Chert 1 ~ Chert 2 > Phyllite 1 ~ Phyllite 2. Meanwhile, the order of the cation exchange capacity is Gabbro 1> Gabbro 2> Phyllite 1> Chert 1> Phyllite 2> Chert 2, and the order of the base saturation is Chert 2> Gabbro 2> Chert 1> Phyllite 2 > Phyllite1> Gabbro 1.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jip/article/view/32392soil propertiesrockgabbrophyllitechertkarangsambung
spellingShingle Ratna Taher
Makruf Nurudin
Eko Hanudin
Characteristics of Soils Developing from Gabbro, Phyllite and Chert Parent Rock in Karangsambung District
Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science)
soil properties
rock
gabbro
phyllite
chert
karangsambung
title Characteristics of Soils Developing from Gabbro, Phyllite and Chert Parent Rock in Karangsambung District
title_full Characteristics of Soils Developing from Gabbro, Phyllite and Chert Parent Rock in Karangsambung District
title_fullStr Characteristics of Soils Developing from Gabbro, Phyllite and Chert Parent Rock in Karangsambung District
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Soils Developing from Gabbro, Phyllite and Chert Parent Rock in Karangsambung District
title_short Characteristics of Soils Developing from Gabbro, Phyllite and Chert Parent Rock in Karangsambung District
title_sort characteristics of soils developing from gabbro phyllite and chert parent rock in karangsambung district
topic soil properties
rock
gabbro
phyllite
chert
karangsambung
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jip/article/view/32392
work_keys_str_mv AT ratnataher characteristicsofsoilsdevelopingfromgabbrophylliteandchertparentrockinkarangsambungdistrict
AT makrufnurudin characteristicsofsoilsdevelopingfromgabbrophylliteandchertparentrockinkarangsambungdistrict
AT ekohanudin characteristicsofsoilsdevelopingfromgabbrophylliteandchertparentrockinkarangsambungdistrict