Synthesis of Biologically Relevant 1,2,3- and 1,3,4-Triazoles: From Classical Pathway to Green Chemistry

Green Chemistry has become in the last two decades an increasing part of research interest. Nonconventional «green» sources for chemical reactions include micro-wave, mechanical mixing, visible light and ultrasound. 1,2,3-triazoles have important applications in pharmaceutical chemistry while their...

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Main Authors: Lori Gonnet, Michel Baron, Michel Baltas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/18/5667
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author Lori Gonnet
Michel Baron
Michel Baltas
author_facet Lori Gonnet
Michel Baron
Michel Baltas
author_sort Lori Gonnet
collection DOAJ
description Green Chemistry has become in the last two decades an increasing part of research interest. Nonconventional «green» sources for chemical reactions include micro-wave, mechanical mixing, visible light and ultrasound. 1,2,3-triazoles have important applications in pharmaceutical chemistry while their 1,2,4 counterparts are developed to a lesser extent. In the review presented here we will focus on synthesis of 1,2,3 and 1,2,4-triazole systems by means of classical and « green chemistry » conditions involving ultrasound chemistry and mechanochemistry. The focus will be on compounds/scaffolds that possess biological/pharmacophoric properties. Finally, we will also present the formal cycloreversion of 1,2,3-triazole compounds under mechanical forces and its potential use in biological systems.
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spelling doaj.art-6db8f8c0993b4e028e87d64cc2e4d0402023-11-22T14:26:40ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-09-012618566710.3390/molecules26185667Synthesis of Biologically Relevant 1,2,3- and 1,3,4-Triazoles: From Classical Pathway to Green ChemistryLori Gonnet0Michel Baron1Michel Baltas2IMT Mines Albi, UMR CNRS 5302, Centre Rapsodee, Campus Jarlard, Allée des Sciences, Université de Toulouse, CEDEX 09, 81013 Albi, FranceIMT Mines Albi, UMR CNRS 5302, Centre Rapsodee, Campus Jarlard, Allée des Sciences, Université de Toulouse, CEDEX 09, 81013 Albi, FranceCNRS, LCC (Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination), Université de Toulouse, UPS, INPT, Inserm ERL 1289, 205 Route de Narbonne, BP 44099, CEDEX 4, F-31077 Toulouse, FranceGreen Chemistry has become in the last two decades an increasing part of research interest. Nonconventional «green» sources for chemical reactions include micro-wave, mechanical mixing, visible light and ultrasound. 1,2,3-triazoles have important applications in pharmaceutical chemistry while their 1,2,4 counterparts are developed to a lesser extent. In the review presented here we will focus on synthesis of 1,2,3 and 1,2,4-triazole systems by means of classical and « green chemistry » conditions involving ultrasound chemistry and mechanochemistry. The focus will be on compounds/scaffolds that possess biological/pharmacophoric properties. Finally, we will also present the formal cycloreversion of 1,2,3-triazole compounds under mechanical forces and its potential use in biological systems.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/18/56671,2,3-triazoles1,2,4-triazolesultrasoundmedicinal chemistrygreen chemistrymechanochemistry
spellingShingle Lori Gonnet
Michel Baron
Michel Baltas
Synthesis of Biologically Relevant 1,2,3- and 1,3,4-Triazoles: From Classical Pathway to Green Chemistry
Molecules
1,2,3-triazoles
1,2,4-triazoles
ultrasound
medicinal chemistry
green chemistry
mechanochemistry
title Synthesis of Biologically Relevant 1,2,3- and 1,3,4-Triazoles: From Classical Pathway to Green Chemistry
title_full Synthesis of Biologically Relevant 1,2,3- and 1,3,4-Triazoles: From Classical Pathway to Green Chemistry
title_fullStr Synthesis of Biologically Relevant 1,2,3- and 1,3,4-Triazoles: From Classical Pathway to Green Chemistry
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Biologically Relevant 1,2,3- and 1,3,4-Triazoles: From Classical Pathway to Green Chemistry
title_short Synthesis of Biologically Relevant 1,2,3- and 1,3,4-Triazoles: From Classical Pathway to Green Chemistry
title_sort synthesis of biologically relevant 1 2 3 and 1 3 4 triazoles from classical pathway to green chemistry
topic 1,2,3-triazoles
1,2,4-triazoles
ultrasound
medicinal chemistry
green chemistry
mechanochemistry
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/18/5667
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