Pregnancy outcomes of adenomyotic patients with primary infertility after high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment

AbstractObjective To evaluate the therapeutic effect of high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) treatment for adenomyotic patients with primary infertility and to explore the factors that affect the pregnancy outcomes.Materials and methods Twenty-seven adenomyotic patients with primary infertility...

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Main Authors: Li Xiong, Wei Cheng, Zhibiao Wang, Qiuling Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:International Journal of Hyperthermia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02656736.2023.2264547
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author Li Xiong
Wei Cheng
Zhibiao Wang
Qiuling Shi
author_facet Li Xiong
Wei Cheng
Zhibiao Wang
Qiuling Shi
author_sort Li Xiong
collection DOAJ
description AbstractObjective To evaluate the therapeutic effect of high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) treatment for adenomyotic patients with primary infertility and to explore the factors that affect the pregnancy outcomes.Materials and methods Twenty-seven adenomyotic patients with primary infertility who underwent HIFU at HUNAN Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, China, between July 2018 and December 2022 were retrospectively reviewed. We evaluated the pregnancy outcomes and analyzed the factors that may affect pregnancy outcomes including time to conception, pregnancy approach, gestational age, delivery mode, neonatal outcomes, and complications during pregnancy and delivery.Results Among the 27 adenomyotic patients with primary infertility, 10 patients had a total of 11 pregnancies after HIFU treatment. Of these, eight (72%) cases were natural pregnancies and three (23%) were in vitro fertilization (IVF) pregnancies. The median time to conception was 10 (range 4–25) months. There were eight (72%) successful deliveries. The rate of full-term deliveries was 90%. Of the eight live births, four (50%) were born vaginally and four (50%) by cesarean section. No severe complications occurred. The mean birth weight of newborns was 3.1 (range: 2.3–3.9) kg; all newborns developed well without complications during postpartum and breastfeeding.Conclusions HIFU treatment for adenomyosis could improve fertility of patients with primary infertility. HIFU is a promising therapeutic approach for patients with adenomyosis and infertility who wish to achieve pregnancy and have live birth deliveries.
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spelling doaj.art-6db912d4634f4da1aeb26761d9ea2cc72023-12-28T04:15:42ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Hyperthermia0265-67361464-51572023-12-0140110.1080/02656736.2023.2264547Pregnancy outcomes of adenomyotic patients with primary infertility after high-intensity focused ultrasound treatmentLi Xiong0Wei Cheng1Zhibiao Wang2Qiuling Shi3State Key Laboratory of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics of Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Changsha, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaAbstractObjective To evaluate the therapeutic effect of high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) treatment for adenomyotic patients with primary infertility and to explore the factors that affect the pregnancy outcomes.Materials and methods Twenty-seven adenomyotic patients with primary infertility who underwent HIFU at HUNAN Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, China, between July 2018 and December 2022 were retrospectively reviewed. We evaluated the pregnancy outcomes and analyzed the factors that may affect pregnancy outcomes including time to conception, pregnancy approach, gestational age, delivery mode, neonatal outcomes, and complications during pregnancy and delivery.Results Among the 27 adenomyotic patients with primary infertility, 10 patients had a total of 11 pregnancies after HIFU treatment. Of these, eight (72%) cases were natural pregnancies and three (23%) were in vitro fertilization (IVF) pregnancies. The median time to conception was 10 (range 4–25) months. There were eight (72%) successful deliveries. The rate of full-term deliveries was 90%. Of the eight live births, four (50%) were born vaginally and four (50%) by cesarean section. No severe complications occurred. The mean birth weight of newborns was 3.1 (range: 2.3–3.9) kg; all newborns developed well without complications during postpartum and breastfeeding.Conclusions HIFU treatment for adenomyosis could improve fertility of patients with primary infertility. HIFU is a promising therapeutic approach for patients with adenomyosis and infertility who wish to achieve pregnancy and have live birth deliveries.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02656736.2023.2264547High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU)pregnancyadenomyosisprimary infertility
spellingShingle Li Xiong
Wei Cheng
Zhibiao Wang
Qiuling Shi
Pregnancy outcomes of adenomyotic patients with primary infertility after high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment
International Journal of Hyperthermia
High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU)
pregnancy
adenomyosis
primary infertility
title Pregnancy outcomes of adenomyotic patients with primary infertility after high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment
title_full Pregnancy outcomes of adenomyotic patients with primary infertility after high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment
title_fullStr Pregnancy outcomes of adenomyotic patients with primary infertility after high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment
title_full_unstemmed Pregnancy outcomes of adenomyotic patients with primary infertility after high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment
title_short Pregnancy outcomes of adenomyotic patients with primary infertility after high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment
title_sort pregnancy outcomes of adenomyotic patients with primary infertility after high intensity focused ultrasound treatment
topic High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU)
pregnancy
adenomyosis
primary infertility
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02656736.2023.2264547
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AT zhibiaowang pregnancyoutcomesofadenomyoticpatientswithprimaryinfertilityafterhighintensityfocusedultrasoundtreatment
AT qiulingshi pregnancyoutcomesofadenomyoticpatientswithprimaryinfertilityafterhighintensityfocusedultrasoundtreatment