Environmentally Friendly Route for Fabricating Conductive Agent for Lithium-Ion Batteries: Carbon Nanoparticles Derived from Polyethylene

Here, we introduce an environmentally friendly way of fabricating carbon nanoparticles which can be utilized as conductive agent for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Polyethylene (PE), which comprises the largest portion of plastic waste, was used as a source for carbon nanoparticle synthesis. Sulfonat...

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Main Authors: Jihye Mok, Dalsu Choi, Suk Ho Bhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/4/424
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author Jihye Mok
Dalsu Choi
Suk Ho Bhang
author_facet Jihye Mok
Dalsu Choi
Suk Ho Bhang
author_sort Jihye Mok
collection DOAJ
description Here, we introduce an environmentally friendly way of fabricating carbon nanoparticles which can be utilized as conductive agent for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Polyethylene (PE), which comprises the largest portion of plastic waste, was used as a source for carbon nanoparticle synthesis. Sulfonation allowed chemical structural transformation of innately non-carbonizable PE into a carbonizable conformation, and carbon nanoparticles could be successfully derived from sulfonated PE. Then, PE-derived carbon nanoparticles were used as conductive agents for LIBs, and assembled cells exhibited stable performance. Even though the performance is not as good as Super-P, utilization of PE as a source of conductive agent for LIBs might provide an economical advantage to upcycle PE.
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spelling doaj.art-6dc00c58387345c6a3e7627b5f8da65e2023-11-21T12:10:04ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442021-03-0111442410.3390/catal11040424Environmentally Friendly Route for Fabricating Conductive Agent for Lithium-Ion Batteries: Carbon Nanoparticles Derived from PolyethyleneJihye Mok0Dalsu Choi1Suk Ho Bhang2Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University, Yong-In 17058, KoreaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University, Yong-In 17058, KoreaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaHere, we introduce an environmentally friendly way of fabricating carbon nanoparticles which can be utilized as conductive agent for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Polyethylene (PE), which comprises the largest portion of plastic waste, was used as a source for carbon nanoparticle synthesis. Sulfonation allowed chemical structural transformation of innately non-carbonizable PE into a carbonizable conformation, and carbon nanoparticles could be successfully derived from sulfonated PE. Then, PE-derived carbon nanoparticles were used as conductive agents for LIBs, and assembled cells exhibited stable performance. Even though the performance is not as good as Super-P, utilization of PE as a source of conductive agent for LIBs might provide an economical advantage to upcycle PE.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/4/424nanoparticlesenvironmentally friendly synthesisconductive agentLi-ion battery
spellingShingle Jihye Mok
Dalsu Choi
Suk Ho Bhang
Environmentally Friendly Route for Fabricating Conductive Agent for Lithium-Ion Batteries: Carbon Nanoparticles Derived from Polyethylene
Catalysts
nanoparticles
environmentally friendly synthesis
conductive agent
Li-ion battery
title Environmentally Friendly Route for Fabricating Conductive Agent for Lithium-Ion Batteries: Carbon Nanoparticles Derived from Polyethylene
title_full Environmentally Friendly Route for Fabricating Conductive Agent for Lithium-Ion Batteries: Carbon Nanoparticles Derived from Polyethylene
title_fullStr Environmentally Friendly Route for Fabricating Conductive Agent for Lithium-Ion Batteries: Carbon Nanoparticles Derived from Polyethylene
title_full_unstemmed Environmentally Friendly Route for Fabricating Conductive Agent for Lithium-Ion Batteries: Carbon Nanoparticles Derived from Polyethylene
title_short Environmentally Friendly Route for Fabricating Conductive Agent for Lithium-Ion Batteries: Carbon Nanoparticles Derived from Polyethylene
title_sort environmentally friendly route for fabricating conductive agent for lithium ion batteries carbon nanoparticles derived from polyethylene
topic nanoparticles
environmentally friendly synthesis
conductive agent
Li-ion battery
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/4/424
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AT dalsuchoi environmentallyfriendlyrouteforfabricatingconductiveagentforlithiumionbatteriescarbonnanoparticlesderivedfrompolyethylene
AT sukhobhang environmentallyfriendlyrouteforfabricatingconductiveagentforlithiumionbatteriescarbonnanoparticlesderivedfrompolyethylene